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Collateral Branch of Eleventh Posterior Intercostal Artery (Right)
Cardiovascular System

Collateral Branch of Eleventh Posterior Intercostal Artery (Right)

Ramus collateralis arteriae intercostalis posterioris undecimae

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Origin

The collateral branch arises from the posterior intercostal artery near the angle of the rib.

Course

The collateral branch of the posterior intercostal artery runs forward within the intercostal space, keeping close to the superior border of the rib below. It is accompanied by a collateral branch of the corresponding intercostal nerve (or collateral branch of the anterior ramus of thoracic nerve).

Branches

There are no named branches.

Supplied Structures

The collateral branch supplies the structures of its intercostal space.

Learn more about this topic from other Elsevier products

Artery

ScienceDirect image

When the artery is occluded blood is forced through the collateral vessels, drastically increasing fluid shear stress and triggering an inflammatory response which drives vessel remodeling.

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