Structure
The stylohyoid ligament is a fibrous cord derived from the second pharyngeal arch during embryonic development. The stylohyoid ligament may be partially calcified.
Related parts of the anatomy
Anatomical Relations
The stylohyoid ligament extends from the styloid process of the temporal bone to the lesser cornu of the hyoid bone, thus, suspending the hyoid bone. It also forms the origin for the highest fibers of the middle pharyngeal constrictor and styloglossus muscles.
Function
The stylohyoid ligament, as mentioned above, suspends the hyoid bone and allows for the attachment of some fibers of the middle pharyngeal constrictor and styloglossus muscles.
List of Clinical Correlates
—Eagle syndrome