Biology and Neurophysiology of the Conditioned Reflex and Its Role in Adaptive Behavior

Biology and Neurophysiology of the Conditioned Reflex and Its Role in Adaptive Behavior

International Series of Monographs in Cerebrovisceral and Behavioral Physiology and Conditioned Reflexes, Volume 3

1st Edition - January 1, 1974

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  • Author: Peter K. Anokhin
  • eBook ISBN: 9781483145518

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Description

International Series of Monographs in Cerebrovisceral and Behavioral Physiology and Conditioned Reflexes, Volume 3: Biology and Neurophysiology of the Conditioned Reflex and its Role in Adaptive Behavior focuses on the biological roots, characteristics, and nature of conditioned reflex and its function in adaptive behavior. The monograph first discusses the biological roots of the conditioned reflex. Concerns include sequential order of external influences and living protoplasm; anticipatory processes of protoplasm and the conditioned reflex; adaptive features of the conditioned reflex; and inborn signalization in higher animals. The book then takes a look at the nature of the unconditioned reflex, including biological nature of reinforcement; value of the temporal relationships of conditioned and unconditioned reflexes; and fixation of sequential order without the factor of reinforcement. The text describes systemogenesis as an evolutionary basis for the development of unconditioned reflexes; concepts concerning the nature of the coupling process; and hypothesis of the convergent coupling of the conditioned reflex. The book also examines functional system as a basis of the physiological architecture of behavioral acts. The monograph is a dependable source of data for readers interested in conditioned reflex and its function in adaptive behavior.

Table of Contents


  • Contents

    Editor's Preface

    Author's Preface to the English-Language Edition

    Author's Preface to the Russian Edition

    Foreword to the English-Language Edition

    1. The Biological Roots of the Conditioned Reflex

    2. The Nature of the Unconditioned Reflex

    3. Systemogenesis as an Evolutionary Basis for the Development of unconditioned Reflexes

    4. Recent Theories On The Coupling of the Conditioned Reflex

    5. The Hypothesis of the Convergent Coupling of the Conditioned Reflex

    6. The Functional System As A Basis of the Physiological Architecture of the Behavioral Act

    7. Conditioned (Internal) Inhibition: Statement of the Problem and Approaches to Its Solution

    8. The Concepts of Sechenov, Vvedenskii, and Ukhtomskii Concerning the Origin of Inhibition in the Central Nervous System

    9. Inhibition As A Function of the Organism As A Whole

    10. Current Concepts Concerning The Nature of Inhibition

    11. The Nature of the Interaction of Two Excitations in the Central Nervous System'

    12. The Mechanisms of the Origin of Conditioned Inhibition

    13. The Physiological Characteristics of Biologically Positive and Biologically Negative Reactions of Animals 330vi Contents

    14. The Vegetative Components of the Conditioned Reflex As Indices of Interaction of Integrated Activities of the Organism

    15. The Problem of the Localization of Internal Inhibition in the Cerebral Cortex

    16. The Mechanisms of the Patterning of the Conditioned Reaction As An Integrated Activity of the Organism

    17. The Inhibitory Effect of the Cerebral Cortex On Subcortical Activity

    18. The Theory of the Dominant and Its Relation To Higher Nervous Activity

    19. The Problem of the "Irradiation of Inhibition"

    20. The Conflict Between Excitation and Inhibition and The Origin of Neurotic Conditions

    21. Sleep and Sleeplike States

    22. Certain Correlations in the Study of Conditioned Inhibition

    Conclusion

    Glossary of Pavlovian Terminology

    Bibliography

    Index


Product details

  • No. of pages: 591
  • Language: English
  • Copyright: © Pergamon 1974
  • Published: January 1, 1974
  • Imprint: Pergamon
  • eBook ISBN: 9781483145518

About the Author

Peter K. Anokhin

About the Editor

Samuel A. Corson

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