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Assessment and Control To order this title, and for more information, click here
By
Daniel Vallero, Dr. Vallero holds a Ph.D. in engineering from Duke University, a Masters in Environmental Health Sciences from the University of Kansas,
a Masters in City and Regional Planning from Southern Illinois University, and a Bachelors in the Earth Sciences and Psychology from
SIU., Adjunct Professor of Engineering Ethics, Pratt School of Engineering, Duke UniversityDurham, NC
Description
This book serves as a tool for environmental professionals to produce technically sound and reproducible scientific evidence. It identifies
ways to clean up environmental problems in air, water, soil, sediment and living systems. Ethical issues, environmental management,
and professionalism, and environmental economic problems are illustrated to assist the reader in understanding and applying quantitative
analysis of environmental problems.
Companion Website http://books.elsevier.com/companions/0127100571
Audience
Environmental Professionals, Risk Assessment Engineers, Chemical Engineers, Environmental Toxicology Engineers, Soils Scientists, Ecologist, Geoscientists, Hydrologists
Contents
Preface
Prologue: The Challenge
Acknowledgments
Author?s Note on Discussion Boxes, Equations, and Concentration Units
Part I: An Environmental
Policy Primer
1. Scientific and Engineering Perspectives of Environmental Contaminants
a. The Evolution and Progress of Environmental
Science and Engineering
b. What is a Contaminant?
c. Understanding Policy by Understanding Science
d. Connections and Interrelationships
of Environmental Science
e. Environmental Assessment and Intervention
f. Introduction to Environmental Policy
g. Urban Air Pollution
h. Acid Deposition
i. Protection the Ozone Layer
j. Water Quality Legislation
k. Solid and Hazardous Wastes Laws
l. Environmental Product
and Consumer Protection Laws
Part II: Fundamentals of Environmental Science and Engineering
Introduction to Part II
2. Fundamentals
of Environmental Physics
a. Principles and Concepts of Energy and Matter Important to the Environment
b. Mass and Work
c. Environmental
Mechanics
3. Applied Contaminant Physics: Fluid Properties
a. Physical Properties of Environmental Fluids
b. Velocity
c. Discharge and
Flow
d. Pressure
e. Acceleration
f. Displacement, Velocity, and Acceleration
g. Density
h. Specific Gravity
4. Environmental Equilibrium,
Partitioning, and Balances
a. Fundamentals of Environmental Equilibria
b. Solubility as Physical and Chemical Phenomenon
c. Intramolecular
Bonds, Intermolecular Forces, and Molecular Dipole Moments
d. Fluid Solubility/Density Relationships
e. Environmental Thermodynamics
f. The Environmental Mass Balance Reaction Term
5. Movement of Contaminants in the Environment
a. Environmental Chemodynamics Models
b. Selecting Units of Mass and Concentrations in Chemdynamics
c. Fugacity, Z Values, and Henry?s Law
d. How Contaminants Move in the
Environment
e. Overall Effect of the Fluxes, Sinks, and Sources
f. Combining Transport and Degradation Processes Using Half-Lives and
Rate Constants
6. Fundamentals of Environmental Chemistry
a. Basic Concepts of Environmental Chemistry
b. Organic Chemistry
7. Chemical
Reactions in the Environment
a. Environmental Ionic Reactions
b. Environmental Acid and Base Chemistry
c. Precipitation Reactions in
Environmental Engineering
d. Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
e. Biological Redox Reactions
f. Environmental Metal Chemistry
8. Biological
Principles of Environmental Contamination
a. The Cell
b. The ?Bio? Terms
c. Biomarkers of Contaminants
d. Accelerated Biodegradation:
Bioremediation
e. Biocriteria: A New Way to Determine Environmental Quality
Part III: Contaminant Risk
9. Contaminant Hazards
a. Environmental
Toxicology
b. Toxicity Testing
c. Hazardous Waste Characterisitics
d. Bio-Effective Dose
e. Toxicokinetics and Toxicodynamics
f. Environmental
Epidemiology
g. Contaminant Groupings
h. Carcinogens
i. Chronic Noncancer Health Endpoints
j. Environmental Endocrine Disruptors
k. Neurotoxins
l. Immunotoxins
m. Ecological Toxicity
10. Contaminant Exposure and Risk Calculations
a. Exposure Assessment
b. Calculating Risk
c.
Applying Cancer Risk Calculations to Cleanup Levels
d. Non-Cancer Hazard and Risk Calculations
e. Comprehensive Risk Communication
Part
IV: Interventions to Address Environmental Contamination
11. Contaminant Sampling and Analysis
a. Environmental Monitoring
b. Laboratory
Analysis
c. Sources of Uncertainty
d. Chemiluminescence and Fluorescent In-Situ Hybridization
e. Integration of Monitoring Techniques:
Chmiluminescence
12. Intervention: Manging the Risks of Environmental Contamination
a. A Template for Cleaning Up Contaminants
b. Characterizing
Contaminants in the Environment
c. Estimating Contaminant Migration
d. Treatability Tests
e. Contaminant Treatment and Control Approaches
f. Thermal Processing: The Science, Engineering and Technology of Contaminant Destruction
g. Microbiological Processing: The Science,
Engineering, and Technology of Contaminant Biotreatment
h. Hazardous Waste Storage Landfills: Examples of the Science, Engineering, and
Technology of Long-Term Storage of Contaminated Media
i. Siting
j. Ex Situ and In Situ Treatment
13. Environmental Decisions and Professionalism
a. Communicating Scientific Information
b. Environmental Information Management
14. Epilogue: Benzene Metabolism Revisited
a. The Sensitivity
Analysis: An Important Step Beyond Stoichiometry
b. Interdependence between a Contaminant and a Substrate
Glossary of Environmental
Sciences and Engineering Terminology
Appendix 1.
Appendix 2.
Appendix 3.
Appendix 4.
Appendix 5.
Appendix 6.
Appendix 7.
Appendix
8.
Appendix 9.
Index
Bibliographic & ordering Information
Hardbound, 832 pages, publication date: JUL-2004
ISBN-13: 978-0-12-710057-9
ISBN-10: 0-12-710057-1
Imprint: ACADEMIC PRESS
Price: Order form
USD 96.95 EUR 81.95 GBP 54.99
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Last update: 29 Aug 2008
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