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By assessing the quality and validity of another author’s work, within the same area of expertise, reviewers:
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Uphold the integrity of the journal by identifying invalid research, as well as helping to maintain the quality standards of the journal
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Fulfill a sense of duty to the scientific community and their own area of concentration
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Establish relationships with reputable journals and may also increase their opportunities to be invited to join an Editorial Board
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Reciprocate the same courtesy shown to them when other reviewers review their own authored works
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Establish their expertise in and knowledge of the field
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Increase their reputation and exposure in the field
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Stay up to date and “in the loop” with respect to their discipline’s literature
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Have access to the very latest research and discoveries in the field prior to colleagues
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Learn about their discipline as well as exercise the critical thinking skills essential to the practice of science.
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