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Editors' requirements: Manuscripts of a length exceeding 30 A4 pages (text and figures) will not be acceptable unless
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Authors should aim to produce a manuscript that can be reviewed on its own, without
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Detailed instructions on manuscript preparation and artwork instructions can be found below. The editor
reserves the right to return manuscripts that do not conform to the instructions for manuscript preparation and artwork instruction,
as well as papers that do not fit the scope of the journal or that do not reach a sufficient standard of scientific content, prior to
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Manuscript Preparation:
General: Editors
reserve the right to adjust style to certain standards of uniformity. Please use Word, Word Perfect or LaTeX files for the text of your
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Structure: Follow this order when typing manuscripts: Title, Authors, Affiliations, Abstract, Keywords, Main text, Acknowledgements, Appendix,
References, Vitae, Figure Captions and then Tables. Collate acknowledgements in a separate section at the end of the article and do not
include them on the title page, as a footnote to the title or otherwise. Back to the contents list
Text Layout: Use a single column format, double spacing and wide margins,
and avoid full justification. Ensure that each new paragraph is clearly indicated. Table and figures may be presented with captions within
the main body of the manuscript, and additionally figures should be uploaded as high resolution files if possible. Consult a recent issue
of the journal to become familiar with layout and conventions. Number all pages consecutively, use 12 or 10 pt font size and standard
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Abstract: A self-contained abstract outlining in a single paragraph the aims, scope and conclusions of the paper must
be supplied. Back to the contents list
Keywords: Immediately after the abstract, authors must provide four or five keywords (avoid, for example, 'and', 'of').
Be sparing with abbreviations: only abbreviations firmly established in the field may be eligible. Back
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Symbols: Notation should conform to that
most frequently used in the engineering field concerned. Particular care should be exercised in identifying all symbols and in avoiding
ambiguities. Distinction should be made between the number one (1) and the letter l, and between zero (0) and the letter O. Vectors and
tensors should be marked clearly on the manuscript. Back to the contents list
Units: Follow internationally accepted rules and conventions: use the international system of units (SI). If other quantities
are mentioned, give their equivalent in SI. Back to the contents list
Maths: Detailed mathematical discussion should be placed in an appendix. Equations and formulae should be typed and
numbered consecutively with Arabic numerals in parentheses on the right hand side of the page (if referred to explicitly in the text).
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References: All publications cited in the text should be presented in a list of references following the text of the manuscript. In the text
refer to references by a number in square brackets on the line (e.g. Since Volt[1]), and the full reference should be given in a numerical
list at the end of the paper including where appropriate volume and page numbers.
References should be given in the following form:
1. Volt A. Impact loading on fibre metal laminates. Int J Impact Engng 1996;18(3):291-307. 2. Williams JG. High speed fracture
in polymers and composites. In: Karihaloo BL, Mai Y-W, Ripley MI, Ritchie RO, editors. Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference
on Fracture. Sydney (NSW, Australia): Pergamon, 1997. p. 2825-2832. 3. Marquis, G, Solin J, editors. Fatigue Design of Components.
Oxford: Elsevier, 1997. 4. Perzyna P. Dynamic localized fracture in inelastic solids. In: Voyiadjis GZ, Ju J-W, Chaboche J-L, editors.
Damage Mechanics in Engineering Materials. Oxford: Elsevier, 1998. p. 183-202.
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The digital
object identifier (DOI) may be used to cite and link to electronic documents. The DOI consists of a unique alpha-numeric character string
which is assigned to a document by the publisher upon the initial electronic publication. The assigned DOI never changes. Therefore,
it is an ideal medium for citing a document, particularly 'Articles in press' because they have not yet received their full bibliographic
information.
The correct format for citing a DOI is shown as follows (example taken from a document in the journal Physics Letters
B): doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2003.10.071 When you use the DOI to create URL hyperlinks to documents on the web, they are guaranteed
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FREE ONLINE COLOUR If, together with your accepted article, you submit
usable colour and black/white figures then Elsevier will ensure, at no additional charge, that these figures will appear in colour on
the web (e.g., ScienceDirect and other sites) regardless of whether or not these illustrations are reproduced in colour in the printed
version. ' Usable' means the formats comply with our instructions. See the information about Illustrations at http://authors.Elsevier.com/locate/authorartwork
. For colour illustrations in the print journal see colour costs above. Back to the contents list
Tables: Tables should be numbered consecutively and given suitable caption
and each table is laid out on a new page. No vertical rules should be used. Tables should not duplicate results presented elsewhere
in the manuscript (for example, in graphs). Footnotes to tables should be typed below the table and should be referred to by superscript
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large databases. Please refer to the Artwork Instructions (Multimedia files) at http://authors.elsevier.com/locate/authorartwork
for details on file types to be used. In the text of your article you may wish to refer to the annex. This is not mandatory, however,
if you do wish to refer to the annex in the text then please do so using this example: " see Electronic Annex 1 in the online version
of this article." Production will insert the relevant URL at the typesetting stage after this statement. Back
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Authors will be notified of
the acceptance of their paper by the editor. The Publisher will also send a notification of receipt of the paper in production. Back
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All authors must sign the Transfer
of Copyright agreement before the article can be published. This transfer agreement enables Elsevier to protect the copyrighted material
for the authors, but does not relinquish the authors' proprietory rights. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive rights to reproduce
and distribute the article, including reprints, photographic reproductions, microfilm or any other reproductions of similar nature and
translations. Authors are responsible for obtaining copyright from the holder permission to reproduce any figures for which copyright
exists. For more information please go to our copyright page http://authors.elsevier.com/quickguide"target="_blank.
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One set of page proofs in PDF format will be sent by e-mail to the corresponding author, to be checked for typesetting/editing. The
corrections should be returned within 48 hours. No changes in, or additions to, the accepted (and subsequently edited) manuscript will
be allowed at this stage. Proofreading is solely the author's responsibility. Any queries should be answered in full. Please only correct
factual errors, or errors introduced by typesetting. For more information on proofreading please go to our proofreading page http://authors.elsevier.com/quickguide"target="_blank.
Please note that once your paper has been proofed we publish the identical
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No page charges: Publications in this journal is free of charge.
Free Offprints:
Twenty-five offprints will be supplied free of charge. Corresponding authors will be given the choice to buy extra offprints before
printing of the article. Authors who pay for colour illustrations will receive an extra fifty offprints free of charge.