Submission of Papers Submission of all types of manuscripts to International Journal of Food Microbiology proceeds
totally online. Via the Elsevier Editorial System (EES) website for this journal (http://ees.elsevier.com/food) you will
be guided step-by-step through the creation and uploading of the various files. The system automatically converts source files to a single
Adobe Acrobat PDF version of the article, which is used in the peer review process. Please note that even though manuscript source files
are converted to PDF at submission for the review process, these source files are needed for further processing after acceptance. All
correspondence, including notification of the Editor's decision and requests for revision, takes place by e-mail generated by EES and
via the author's homepage, removing the need for a hard copy paper trail. Authors must submit revisions via EES. Authors may send queries
concerning the submission process, manuscript status or journal procedures to authorsupport@elsevier.com. Questions
regarding content of a proposed submission can be directed to the Editor-in-Chief: Professor Luca Cocolin DIVAPRA, Faculty of
Agriculture, University of Turin Via Leonardo da Vinci 44 10095 Grugliasco Turin Italy E-mail: lscocolin.ijfm@unito.it
It is the author's responsibility to ensure that manuscripts are written in clear and comprehensible English. Authors whose native
language is not English are strongly advised to have their manuscripts checked by an English-speaking colleague prior to submission.
Manuscripts written in poor English will not be accepted for further review. Language Polishing: For authors who require information
about language editing and copyediting services pre- and post-submission (for which there will be a charge) please visit http://www.elsevier.com/languagepolishing
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Submission of a manuscript implies that it has not
been published previously (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under
consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible
authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, it will not be published elsewhere in the same form, in English or
in any other language, without the written consent of the Publisher.
Funding body agreements and policies
Elsevier has
established agreements and developed policies to allow authors whose articles appear in journals published by Elsevier, to comply with
potential manuscript archiving requirements as specified as conditions of their grant awards. To learn more about existing agreements
and policies please visit http://www.elsevier.com/fundingbodies.
Types of Contributions
• Full-length
Research Articles are complete reports of original, scientifically sound research. They must contribute new knowledge and be organized
as described in this Guide. Manuscripts should not exceed 8000 words. Please follow carefully the organization of the sections described
in "Preparation of text files" (see below).• Short Communications are brief reports of scientifically sound research,
but of limited scope (for example, limited number of samples analysed), that contribute new knowledge. They should be prepared as described
in this Guide, and should not exceed 4000 words. Please follow carefully the organization of the sections described in "Preparation of
text files" (see below).• Reviews are papers which provide an analysis of a scientific or applied field, which include
all important findings and bring together reports from a number of sources. Manuscripts should not exceed 12,000 words. Review articles
may be invited by the Editor or the Editorial Board.
Alternatively, potential authors considering the preparation of a Review article
should contact the Editor to suggest the topic and its scope, providing an outline in the form of major headings and a summary statement.
In any case, such articles are subject to the normal processes of peer review and revision.
Manuscript Preparation General:
Most wordprocessing formats are accepted, but Microsoft Word, WordPerfect or LaTeX are preferred. Ensure that any security code/password
protection that may have been incorporated into the document is removed. Always keep a backup copy of the electronic file for reference
and safety. Save your files using the default extension of the program used.
Manuscripts must be typewritten, double-spaced with wide
margins. A font size of 12 or 10 pt is required. The corresponding author should be identified (an E-mail address is mandatory - if there
is a change to this e-mail contact, the author must notify the publisher as soon as possible). Full postal addresses must be given for
all co-authors. Authors should consult a recent issue of the journal for style - sample copies of the journal can be obtained from the
journal website www.elsevier.com/locate/ijfoodmicro. The Editors reserve the right to adjust style to certain standards
of uniformity. Authors should retain a copy of their manuscript since we cannot accept responsibility for damage or loss of papers.
Abstract: Each manuscript should be provided with an Abstract of no more than 400 words, stating concisely the purpose of
the research, the principal results and major conclusions. An abstract is often presented separate from the article, so it must be able
to stand alone. References should therefore be avoided, but if essential, they must be cited in full, without reference to the reference
list. Non-standard or uncommon abbreviations should be avoided, but if essential they must be defined at their first mention in the abstract
itself. Preparation of Text Files: Follow this order when typing manuscripts: Full length papers: abstract,
introduction, materials and methods, results, discussion, acknowledgments, references, tables and figures; Short communications:
abstract, introduction, materials and methods, results and discussion, acknowledgments, references, tables and figures. Do not import
the Figures or Tables into your text. Other than the cover page, every page of the manuscript, including the title page, references,
tables etc. should be numbered; however, in the text no reference should be made to page numbers. Lines must be numbered consecutively
throughout the manuscript. The corresponding author should be identified with an asterisk and footnote. All other footnotes (except
for table footnotes) should be identified with superscript Arabic numbers. Title: The title of the paper should unambiguously
reflect its contents. Where the title exceeds 70 characters a suggestion for an abbreviated running title should be given. Equations
and variables: All equations should be centered and sequentially numbered. All variables used in the manuscript should be fully defined
in a nomenclature section at the start of the paper only. Units: The SI system should be used for all scientific and laboratory
data; if, in certain instances, it is necessary to quote other units, these should be added in parentheses. Temperatures should be given
in degrees Celsius. The unit 'billion' (109 in America, 1012 in Europe) is ambiguous and should not be used. Units
must be indicated as g/L and not gL-1.
References: Responsibility for the accuracy of bibliographic citations lies entirely
with the Authors. Please ensure that every reference cited within the text is also present in the reference list (and vice versa). Unpublished
results and personal communications are not recommended in the reference list, but may be mentioned in the text. If these references
are included in the reference list, they should follow the standard reference style and should include a substitution of the publication
date with either "unpublished results" or "personal communication". Citation of a reference as "in press" implies that the item has been
accepted for publication. All publications cited in the text should be presented in a list of references following the text of the manuscript.
All citations in the text should refer to: • Single author: the author's name (without initials, unless there is ambiguity)
and the year of publication; • Two authors: both authors' names and the year of publication;• Three or more authors: first
author's name followed by 'et al.' and the year of publication.
Citations may be made directly (or parenthetically). Groups of references
should be listed first alphabetically, then chronologically. Examples: "as demonstrated (Allan, 1996a, 1996b, 1999; Allan and Jones,
1995). Kramer et al. (2000) have recently shown ...."
The list of references should be arranged alphabetically by authors' names
and should be as full as possible, listing all authors, the full title of articles and journals, publisher and year. Note that journal
names are not to be abbreviated. The manuscript should be carefully checked to ensure that the spelling of authors' names and dates are
exactly the same in the text as in the reference list.
References should be given in the following form:
Ono, K., Yamamoto,
K., 1999. Contamination of meat with Campylobacter jejuni in Saitama, Japan. International Journal of Food Microbiology 47, 211-219.
Kramer, J.M., Gilbert, R.J., 1989. Bacillus cereus. In: Doyle, M.P. (Ed.), Foodborne Bacterial Pathogens. Marcel Dekker, New York,
pp. 22-70. Caddick, M.X., 1994. Nitrogen metabolite repression. In: S.D. Martinelli, S.D., Kinghorn, J.P. (Eds.), Aspergillus: 50
Years on Progress in Industrial Microbiology, vol. 29. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 323-353.
Citing and listing of web references.
As a minimum, the full URL should be given. Any further information, if known (author names, dates, reference to a source publication,
etc.), should also be given.
Illustrations: Photographs, charts and diagrams are all to be referred to as "Figure(s)" and
should be numbered consecutively in the order to which they are referred. They should accompany the manuscript, but should not be included
within the text. All illustrations should be clearly marked with the figure number and the author's name. All figures are to have a caption.
Captions should be supplied on a separate sheet. If, together with your accepted article, you submit usable colour figures then Elsevier
will ensure, at no additional charge, that these figures will appear in colour on the web (e.g., ScienceDirect and other sites) regardless
of whether or not these illustrations are reproduced in colour in the printed version. For colour reproduction in print, you will receive
information regarding the costs from Elsevier after receipt of your accepted article. Please note: Because of technical complications
which can arise by converting colour figures to 'grey scale' (for the printed version should you not opt for colour in print) please
submit in addition usable black and white prints corresponding to all the colour illustrations. Preparation of electronic illustrations General points • Make sure you use uniform lettering and sizing of your original artwork. • Save text in illustrations
as "graphics" or enclose the font. • Only use the following fonts in your illustrations: Arial, Courier, Helvetica, Times, Symbol.
• Number the illustrations according to their sequence in the text. • Use a logical naming convention for your artwork
files. • Provide all illustrations as separate files. • Provide captions to illustrations separately. • Produce
images near to the desired size of the printed version.
A detailed guide on electronic artwork is available on our website: http://www.elsevier.com/artworkinstructions.
You are urged to visit this site. Tables: Tables should be numbered consecutively and given a suitable caption and each table
typed on a separate sheet. Footnotes to tables should be typed below the table and should be referred to by superscript lowercase letters.
No vertical rules should be used. Tables should not duplicate results presented elsewhere in the manuscript (e.g. in graphs).
Preparation
of Supplementary Data Elsevier now accepts electronic supplementary material (e-components) to support and enhance your scientific
research. Supplementary files offer the Author additional possibilities to publish supporting applications, movies, animation sequences,
high-resolution images, background datasets, sound clips and more. Supplementary files supplied will be published online alongside the
electronic version of your article in Elsevier Web products, including ScienceDirect: http://www.sciencedirect.com. In order
to ensure that your submitted material is directly usable, please ensure that data is provided in one of our recommended file formats.
Authors should submit the material in electronic format together with the final version of the article and supply a concise and descriptive
caption for each file. For more detailed instructions please visit our artwork instruction pages at http://www.elsevier.com/artworkinstructions.
Proofs When your manuscript is received at the Publisher it is considered to be in its final form. Proofs are not to be
regarded as 'drafts'. One set of page proofs in PDF format will be sent by e-mail to the corresponding author, to be checked for typesetting/editing.
No changes in, or additions to, the accepted (and subsequently edited) manuscript will be allowed at this stage. Proofreading is solely
your responsibility. A form with queries from the copy editor may accompany your proofs. Please answer all queries and make any corrections
or additions required. The Publisher reserves the right to proceed with publication if corrections are not communicated. Return corrections
within two working days of receipt of the proofs. Should there be no corrections, please confirm this. Elsevier will do everything possible
to get your article corrected and published as quickly and accurately as possible. In order to do this we need your help. When you receive
the (PDF) proof of your article for correction, it is important to ensure that all of your corrections are sent back to us in one communication.
Subsequent corrections will not be possible, so please ensure your first sending is complete. Note that this does not mean you have any
less time to make your corrections, just that only one set of corrections will be accepted. Proofs are to be e-mailed to the Log-in Department
at proofcorrections@elsevier.com.
Offprints The corresponding author, at no cost, will be provided with
a PDF file of the article via e-mail. The PDF file is a watermarked version of the published article and includes a cover sheet with
the journal cover image and a disclaimer outlining the terms and conditions of use. Additional offprints and copies of the issue can
be ordered at a specially reduced rate using the order form sent to the corresponding author after the manuscript has been accepted.
Orders for reprints will incur a 50% surcharge.
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Author Enquiries Authors can keep
a track on the progress of their accepted article, and set up e-mail alerts informing them of changes to their manuscript's status, by
using the "Track a Paper" feature of Elsevier's http://www.elsevier.com/authors. Other questions or queries will also be
dealt with via the website http://www.elsevier.com/authors. Contact details for questions arising after acceptance of an
article, especially those relating to proofs, are provided when an article is accepted for publication.
International Journal
of Food Microbiology carries no page charges