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BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE
Biomaterials Science
An Introduction to Materials in Medicine
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Second Edition

By
Buddy Ratner, Professor, Bioengineering and Chemical Engineering, Director of University of Washington Engineered Biomaterials (UWEB), an NSF Engineering Research Center
Allan Hoffman, Professor of Bioengineering and UWEB Investigator, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
Frederick Schoen, Professor of Pathology and Health Sciences and Technology (HST), Harvard Medical School, Executive Vice Chairman, Dept of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Jack Lemons, Professor and Director of Biomaterials Laboratory Surgical Research, Depts of Prosthodontics and Biomaterials, Orthopaedic Surgery/Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, Schools of Dentistry, Medicine and Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Description
The second edition of this bestselling title provides the most up-to-date comprehensive review of all aspects of biomaterials science by providing a balanced, insightful approach to learning biomaterials. This reference integrates a historical perspective of materials engineering principles with biological interactions of biomaterials. Also provided within are regulatory and ethical issues in addition to future directions of the field, and a state-of-the-art update of medical and biotechnological applications. All aspects of biomaterials science are thoroughly addressed, from tissue engineering to cochlear prostheses and drug delivery systems. Over 80 contributors from academia, government and industry detail the principles of cell biology, immunology, and pathology. Focus within pertains to the clinical uses of biomaterials as components in implants, devices, and artificial organs. This reference also touches upon their uses in biotechnology as well as the characterization of the physical, chemical, biochemical and surface properties of these materials.

Audience
Biomaterials Engineers, Materials Scientists and Engineers, Clinical Enginners

Contents
INTRODUCTION BIOMATERIALS HISTORY

PART I: Materials Science & Engineering


Properties of Materials
Introduction Bulk Properties of Materials Finite Element Analysis Surface Properties of Materials Role of Water in Biomaterials

Classes of Materials Used in Medicine
Introduction Metals Polymers A Brief History of Silicone Biomaterials Hydrogels Bioresorbable and Biodegradable Materials Ceramics, Classes and Class-Ceramics Natural Materials Composites Thin Films, Grafts, Coatings Medical Fibers and Biotextiles Biological Functional Materials Smart Materials Pyrolytic Carbon for Long-Term Medical Implants Textured and Porous Materials Non-fouling Surfaces

PART II: Biology, Biochemistry and Medicine


Background Concepts
Introduction The Role of Absorbed Proteins in Tissue Response to Biomaterials Calls and Cell Injury Tissues: The Extracellular Matrix and Call-Biomaterials Interactions Mechanical Forces on Cells

Host Reactions to Biomaterials and Their Evaluation Testing Biomaterials
Introduction Inflammation, Wound Healing and the Foreign Body Response The Complement Systems Systemic Toxicity and Hypersensitivity Blood Coagulation and Blood-Materials Interactions Tumorigenesis and Biomaterials Infection

Testing Biomaterials
IntroductionIn Vitro Assessment of Tissue CompatibilityIn Vivo Assessment of Tissue Compatibility Testing of Blood-Materials Interactions Large Animal Models in Cardiac and Vascular Biomaterials Research and Testing Microscopy for Biomaterials Science

Degradation of Materials in the Biological Environment
Introduction Degradation of Materials in the Biological Environment Degradative Effects of the Biological Environment on Metals and Ceramics Pathologic Calcification of Biomaterials

Applications of Materials in Medicine, Dentistry and Biology
Introduction Cardiovascular Medical Devices Nonthrombogenic Treatments and Strategies Dental Implantation Adhesive and Sealants Ophthalmologic Applications Intraocular Lens Implants: A Scientific Perspective Clinical Aspects of Orthopedic Biomaterial Performance Drug Delivery Systems Sutures Burn Dressings and Skin Substitutes Bioelectrodes Biomedical Sensors and Biosensors Diagnostics and Biomaterials

Artificial Organs and Tissues
Introduction Implantable Cardiac Assist Devices Extracorporeal Artificial Organs Cochlear Implants Artificial Red Blood Cell Substitutes

Tissue Engineering
Introduction Overview of Tissue Engineering Immunoissolation Synthetic Bioresorbable Polymer Scaffolds

PART III: Practical Aspects of Biomaterials


Implants & Devices - Special Concerns
Introduction Sterilization of Implants and Devices Implants and Device Failure Correlations of Materials Surface Properties with Biological Responses Implant Retrieval and Evaluation

New Products and Standards
Introduction Voluntary Consensus Standards Development and Regulation of Medical Products Using Biomaterials Ethical Issues in the Development of New Biomaterials Legal Aspects of Biomaterials

Perspectives and Possibilities in Biomaterials Science


APPENDICES


Bibliographic details
Hardbound, 864 pages, publication date: JUL-2004
ISBN-13: 978-0-12-582463-7
ISBN-10: 0-12-582463-7
Imprint: ACADEMIC PRESS

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EUR 81.95
USD 114
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Last update: 5 Sep 2009
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