By
Edward Kerns, Wyeth Research, NJ, USA
Li Di
Description
Of the thousands of novel compounds that a drug discovery project team invents and that bind to the therapeutic target, typically only
a fraction of these have sufficient ADME/Tox properties to become a drug product. Understanding ADME/Tox is critical for all drug researchers,
owing to its increasing importance in advancing high quality candidates to clinical studies and the processes of drug discovery. If the
properties are weak, the candidate will have a high risk of failure or be less desirable as a drug product. This book is a tool and resource
for scientists engaged in, or preparing for, the selection and optimization process.
The authors describe how properties affect in
vivo pharmacological activity and impact in vitro assays. Individual drug-like properties are discussed from a practical point of view,
such as solubility, permeability and metabolic stability, with regard to fundamental understanding, applications of property data in
drug discovery and examples of structural modifications that have achieved improved property performance. The authors also review various
methods for the screening (high throughput), diagnosis (medium throughput) and in-depth (low throughput) analysis of drug properties.
Audience:
Medicinal chemists in private industry, research centers and government labs; ADME scientists who develop assays and perform measurements,
as well as instrument vendors and software companies in this area; and students in medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical sciences.