The Accelerating Transport Innovation Revolution

The Accelerating Transport Innovation Revolution: A Global, Case Study-based Assessment of Current Experience, Cross-sectorial Effects and Socioeconomic Transformations, offers a comprehensive view of current state-of-the-art and practices around the world to create innovation on a revolutionary scale and connect research to commercial exploitation of its results. It offers a fascinating new model of the innovation process based on theories of biological ecosystems, general systems theory and basins of attraction (represented through space-time graphs well known in mathematics). Furthermore, it considers – through a number of dedicated chapters - key issues and elements of innovation ecosystems, such as: Causal Factors and system constraints affecting the development and sustainability of innovation ecosystems (Chapter 4); Review of innovation organization and governance in key countries and regions (Chapter 5); the role of technological "Spillovers" (Chapter 6); Collection and use of data for innovation monitoring and benchmarking (Chapter 7); Intellectual Property protection between competing ecosystems (Chapter 8); Economics of innovation (Chapter 9); Public and private sector involvement in Transport innovation creation (Chapter 10); the role of the individual entrepreneur - innovator in energizing change (Chapter 11). Finally, in Chapter 12, there is a thorough summary of key findings.

This book uses a paradigmatic approach to augment the innovation ecosystem model of innovation that integrates beliefs and learning into the innovation ecosystems model. It therefore includes ten case studies from the U.S., Europe and Asia, detailing how innovation is created across continents and different ecosystems and what are the critical lessons to be learned. It does this, effectively, at five different levels of analysis i.e. the individual innovator / entrepreneur level, the organization level (government agency or company), the regional ecosystem level, the nation-state level and the global – systemic or international level. Each level of analysis, reveals unique features of the innovation landscape and the ten case studies allow the reader to assess when and where specific "enablers" are facilitating innovation especially on a revolutionary scale.

The need for the book came from the realization that despite the billions of dollars spent on various research programs over the past 20 years (especially in the public sector), there have been few clear and tangible efforts directed at exploring how innovation production increasingly occurs and the critical factors necessary to sustain large-scale, revolutionary change as the future unfolds. Thus, a primary theme of the book is that understanding how research results translate into market innovation and implementation, especially understanding the nature of revolutionary innovation, is as important as the creation of innovations themselves.

While the focus of the book is on Transportation, the concepts and recommendations presented apply to other fields too.

• Formulates and presents a workable and comprehensive new model of innovation
• Defines and analyzes many concepts and notions related to innovation, research and market implementation
• Examines the critical factors affecting innovation production and successful commercial implementation of research results
• Examines organizational models of coordination, governance, data collection, process analysis and use of intellectual property tools
• Includes recent, well-researched and documented case studies of successful innovation ecosystems across the world mainly – but not only – in the Transport field

Transportation researchers involved in planning, modeling, and economics, and senior undergraduate and graduate students enrolled in transportation programs. Practitioners, analysts, venture capitalists, and consultants employed in private sector transportation interests, such as freight companies, airlines, and equipment manufacturers. Government entities, such as state and federal departments of transportation

Section I: Understanding Systemic Innovation
1. Introduction - Basic Concepts and Relationships
2. Innovation Ecosystems – A Systems Based Theory of Innovation
3. The Role of Paradigms In Understanding Transformative Innovation
4. Innovation Organisation and Governance Around the World
5. Factors Influencing Innovation Ecosystem Success / Failure
6. The Importance And Role of Innovation Spillovers
7. Innovation Monitoring And Data Collection
8. Securing The Intelectual Property Rights
9. Economic And Financial Aspects of Innovation
10. The Punctuated Transformaton of Public and Private Sector Involvement In Transportation Innovation
11. The Role of Successful Entrepreneurship Within Innovation Ecosystems
12. Conclusions And Lessons Learned

Section II: Case Studies
Case Study I (CSI): Germany: The Berlin/Adlershof Science And Innovation City: Structure And Operation Of A Major Innovation Ecosystem Element
Case Study II (CSII): Germany: The German Aeronautics And Space Organization (Dlr): A Case Of "Company-Level" Innovation
Case Study III (CSIII): Greece: The Athens University Of Economics And Business: A Case Of A Higher Education Institution Acting As Innovation And Entrepreneurial Hub
Case Study IV (CSIV): Israel: A Case Of Market Driven National Innovation System
Case Study V (CSV): P. R. China: A Case Of Centrally Driven National Innovation System
Case Study VI (CSVI): Uk: The Uk’s Transport Catapult, A Case Of Government Initiated Company-Level Innovation
Case Study VII (CSVII): Us - Silicon Valley: A Regional Innovation Ecosystem With World Reach And Impact.
Case Study VIII (SVIII): Us – Denver Area: A Case Of A Mature Regional Transport Innovation Ecosystem And Innovation Testing Ground
Case Study IX (CSIX): Us: The Critical Role Of Individuals In The Creation And Sustainability Of Innovation Ecosystems
Case Study X (CSX): Us, Eu, China, Japan: The Role Of Public And Private Sector Investment In Evs, Avs And Ai Innovation

Section III: Annexes
Annex 1: Summary Descriptions Of Rtd&I Public Governance And Organisational Regimes In Different Countries
Annex 2: Ensuring Optimal Exploitation Of Research Results: List Of Ideas And Suggestions On: How To Make Better Use Of (Research) Project And Program Results
Annex 3: Key Innovations That Formed Important External Spillovers For Transport Related Innovation
Annex 4: Typical Results Of R&D Evaluation Studies