Pressure Vessels

Pressure Vessels

External Pressure Technology

2nd Edition - April 30, 2011

Write a review

  • Author: C T F Ross
  • eBook ISBN: 9780857092496
  • Paperback ISBN: 9780081017180

Purchase options

Purchase options
DRM-free (Mobi, EPub, PDF)
Available
Sales tax will be calculated at check-out

Institutional Subscription

Free Global Shipping
No minimum order

Description

The choice of structural design and material is essential in preventing the external walls of a vessel from buckling under pressure. In this revised second edition of Pressure vessels, Carl Ross reviews the problem and uses both theoretical and practical examples to show how it can be solved for different structures.The second edition opens with an overview of the types of vessels under external pressure and materials used for construction. Axisymmetric deformation and different types of instability are discussed in the following chapters, with chapters 5 and 6 covering vibration of pressure vessel shells, both in water and out. Chapters 7 and 8 focus on novel pressure hulls, covering design, vibration and collapse, while chapters 9 and 10 concentrate on the design and non-linear analysis of submarine pressure hulls under external hydrostatic pressure. In chapter 11, the design, structure and materials of deep-diving underwater pressure vessels are discussed, focusing on their application in missile defence systems. Finally, chapter 12 analyses the vibration of a thin-walled shell under external water pressure, using ANSYS technology.Drawing on the author’s extensive experience in engineering and design both in an industrial and academic capacity, the second edition of Pressure vessels is an essential reference for stress analysts, designers, consultants and manufacturers of pressure vessels, as well as all those with an academic research interest in the area.

Key Features

  • Presents an overview of the types of vessels under external pressure and materials used for construction
  • Assesses axisymmetric deformation and different types of instability covering vibration of pressure vessel shells
  • Explores novel pressure hulls, covering design, vibration and collapse concentrating on the design and non-linear analysis of submarine pressure hulls

Readership

Stress analysts, designers, consultants, and manufacturers of pressure vessels as well as all those with an academic research interest in the area

Table of Contents

  • Chapter 1: An overview of pressure vessels under external pressure

    Abstract:

    1.1 Pressure vessel types

    1.2 The spherical pressure vessel

    1.3 Cylinder/cone/dome pressure hulls

    1.4 Other vessels that withstand external pressure

    1.5 Weakening effect on ring-stiffeners owing to tilt

    1.6 Bulkheads

    1.7 Materials of construction

    1.8 Pressure, depth and compressibility

    Chapter 2: Axisymmetric deformation of pressure vessels

    Abstract:

    2.1 Axisymmetric yield failure

    2.2 Unstiffened circular cylinders and spheres

    2.3 Ring-stiffened circular cylinders

    2.4 Axisymmetric deformation of thin-walled cones and domes

    2.5 Thick-walled cones and domes

    2.6 Ring-stiffeners

    2.7 Plastic collapse

    2.8 Experimental procedure

    2.9 Theoretical plastic analysis

    2.10 Conclusions

    Chapter 3: Shell instability of pressure vessels

    Abstract:

    3.1 Shell instability of thin-walled circular cylinders

    3.2 Instability of thin-walled conical shells

    3.3 Buckling of orthotropic cylinders and cones

    3.4 Buckling of thin-walled domes

    3.5 Boundary conditions

    3.6 The legs of off-shore drilling rigs

    3.7 Some buckling formulae for domes and cones

    3.8 Inelastic instability

    3.9 Higher order elements for conical shells

    3.10 Higher order elements for hemi-ellipsoidal domes

    3.11 Varying thickness cylinders

    Chapter 4: General instability of pressure vessels

    Abstract:

    4.1 General instability of ring-stiffened circular cylinders

    4.2 Inelastic general instability of ring-stiffened circular cylinders

    4.3 General instability of ring-stiffened conical shells

    Chapter 5: Vibration of pressure vessel shells

    Abstract:

    5.1 Free vibration of unstiffened circular cylinders and cones

    5.2 Free vibration of ring-stiffened cylinders and cones

    5.3 Free vibrations of domes

    5.4 Higher order elements for thin-walled cones

    5.5 Higher order elements for thin-walled domes

    5.6 Effects of pressure on vibration

    5.7 Effects of added virtual mass

    5.8 Effects of damping

    Chapter 6: Vibration of pressure vessel shells in water

    Abstract:

    6.1 Free vibration of ring-stiffened cones in water

    6.2 Free vibration of domes in water

    6.3 Vibration of domes under external water pressure

    6.4 Vibration of unstiffened and ring-stiffened circular cylinders and cones under external hydrostatic pressure

    6.5 Effect of tank size

    Chapter 7: Novel pressure hull designs

    Abstract:

    7.1 Design of dome ends

    7.2 Design of cylindrical body

    7.3 Ring-stiffened or corrugated prolate domes

    7.4 A submarine for the oceans of Europa

    7.5 Conclusions

    Chapter 8: Vibration and collapse of novel pressure hulls

    Abstract:

    8.1 Buckling of corrugated circular cylinders under external hydrostatic pressure

    8.2 Buckling of a corrugated carbon-fibre-reinforced plastic (CFRP) cylinder

    8.3 Vibration of CFRP corrugated circular cylinder under external hydrostatic pressure

    8.4 Vibration and instability of tube-stiffened axisymmetric shells under external hydrostatic pressure

    8.5 Collapse of dome cup ends under external hydrostatic pressure

    8.6 A redesign of the corrugated food can

    Chapter 9: Design of submarine pressure hulls to withstand buckling under external hydrostatic pressure

    Abstract:

    9.1 Introduction

    9.2 The designs

    9.3 Conclusions

    Chapter 10: Nonlinear analyses of model submarine pressure hulls using ANSYS

    Abstract:

    10.1 Introduction

    10.2 Experimental analysis

    10.3 Theoretical analysis

    10.4 Conclusions

    Chapter 11: Star wars underwater: Deep-diving underwater pressure vessels for missile defence systems

    Abstract:

    11.1 Introduction

    11.2 The design

    11.3 Manpower and living conditions

    11.4 Power requirements

    11.5 Environmental control and life support systems

    11.6 External requirements

    11.7 Size of elliptical structure

    11.8 Central spherical shell

    11.9 Connecting walkways

    11.10 Material property requirements

    11.11 Choice of material

    11.12 Pressure hull designs

    11.13 Required wall thickness

    11.14 Conclusions

    Chapter 12: Vibration of a thin-walled shell under external water pressure using ANSYS

    Abstract:

    12.1 Introduction

    12.2 Experimental method

    12.3 Theoretical basis of the finite element method

    12.4 Vibration analysis of a prolate dome in air

    12.5 Vibration analysis of the prolate dome in water

    12.6 Vibration analysis of the prolate dome under external pressure

    12.7 Conclusions

    References

    Appendix I: Computer program for axisymmetric stresses in circular cylinders stiffened by equal-strength ring frames

    Appendix II: Computer program for axisymmetric stresses in circular cylinders stiffened by unequal-strength ring frames

    Appendix III: Computer programs for shell instability

    Appendix IV: Computer programs for general instability

    Appendix V: Conversion tables of imperial units to SI

Product details

  • No. of pages: 488
  • Language: English
  • Copyright: © Woodhead Publishing 2011
  • Published: April 30, 2011
  • Imprint: Woodhead Publishing
  • eBook ISBN: 9780857092496
  • Paperback ISBN: 9780081017180

About the Author

C T F Ross

Affiliations and Expertise

University of Portsmouth, UK

Ratings and Reviews

Write a review

There are currently no reviews for "Pressure Vessels"