Geriatrics, An Issue of Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice

1st Edition, Volume 23-3 - August 20, 2020
Editor: Paul Raiti
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 7 2 0 8 5 - 4
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 7 2 0 8 6 - 1

This issue of Veterinary Clinics: Exotic Animal Practice, guest edited by Dr. Paul Raiti, is focused on Geriatrics. This is one of three issues each year selected by the series… Read more

Geriatrics, An Issue of Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice

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This issue of Veterinary Clinics: Exotic Animal Practice, guest edited by Dr. Paul Raiti, is focused on Geriatrics. This is one of three issues each year selected by the series consulting editor, Dr. Jörg Mayer. Article topics include: Geriatric Freshwater and Marine fish; Geriatric Reptiles and Amphibians; Geriatric Psittacines; Geriatric raptors; Geriatric Rats, Mice, Hamsters, and Gerbils; Geriatric Ferrets; Geriatric Rabbits, Guinea Pigs, Chinchillas; Geriatric Invertebrates; Geriatric Hedgehogs; End of Life Decisions: Palliative Care, Hospice, and Euthanasia for Exotic Animals; and Pathology of Diseases of Geriatric Exotic Mammals.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Contributors
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice
Preface
Geriatric Freshwater and Marine Fish
Key points
Musculoskeletal system
Ocular
Swim bladder
Urogenital system
Oropharyngeal and gastrointestinal system
Liver and gall bladder
Endocrine
Integument
Summary
Geriatric Reptiles and Amphibians
Key points
Introduction
Reproduction, growth, and aging in amphibians
Reproduction, growth, and aging in reptiles
Clinical considerations for geriatric amphibians and reptiles
Assessment of quality of life
Euthanasia
Summary
Care of the Geriatric Raptor
Key points
What is a raptor?
Reasons for keeping
Longevity in the wild and captivity
How to “age” a raptor
Age and reasons for retirement
Husbandry of the geriatric bird
Nutrition of the retired bird
Age-related disorders
Neoplasia
Osteoarthritis
Liver and kidney disease
Neurologic disease and special senses
Cardiac disease and atherosclerosis
Monitoring of quality of life and euthanasia decision making
Selected Veterinary Concerns of Geriatric Rats, Mice, Hamsters, and Gerbils
Key points
Introduction
General concerns for geriatric rats, mice, hamsters, and gerbils
Common issues with selected species
Geriatric Ferrets
Key points
Introduction
Veterinary assessment
Dietary considerations
Husbandry considerations
General changes in geriatric ferrets
Specific common diseases of geriatric ferrets
Quality of life
Summary
Geriatric Care of Rabbits, Guinea Pigs, and Chinchillas
Key points
Physical examinations
Nutritional needs
Hydration needs
Housing needs
Socialization needs
Grooming needs
Exercise and mental stimulation
Common medical issues
Segmental nephrosclerosis in Guinea pigs
Cognitive dysfunction
Management of pain, mobility issues, and chronic diseases
Grieving the loss of a bonded companion
Hospice care
Quality-of-life considerations
Euthanasia
Supplementary data
Geriatric Invertebrates
Key points
Introduction
Invertebrate life span
Factors influencing life span
Aging invertebrates
Aging of the invertebrate immune system
Invertebrate oncology
Nematodes
Cnidaria
Common signs associated with aging observed across taxa
Management of aging invertebrates
Summary
Geriatric Hedgehogs
Key points
Introduction
Effects of aging
Signs of aging
Diseases of geriatric hedgehogs
Neoplasia
Renal/urinary
Reproductive
Endocrine
Nervous
Ophthalmic
Hemolymphatic
Cardiovascular
Respiratory
Digestive
Integumentary
Musculoskeletal
Geriatric hedgehog care
Anesthetic considerations
Geriatric preventive care
Managing chronic pain
Euthanasia
Summary
End-of-Life Decisions: Palliative Care, Hospice, and Euthanasia for Exotic Animals
Key points
Hospice and palliative care
Euthanasia
Client preparation and participation
Staff Education and Preparedness
Posteuthanasia Care of Exotic Pets
Pathology of Diseases of Geriatric Exotic Mammals
Key points
Introduction
Diseases by organ system
Guinea pigs
Diseases by organ system
Diseases by organ system
Ferret
Diseases by organ system