Forensic Science Reform
1st Edition
Protecting the Innocent
Description
Forensic Science Reform: Protecting the Innocent is written for the nonscientist to help make complicated scientific information clear and concise enough for attorneys and judges to master. This volume covers physical forensic science, namely arson, shaken baby syndrome, non-accidental trauma, bite marks, DNA, ballistics, comparative bullet lead analysis, fingerprint analysis, and hair and fiber analysis, and contains valuable contributions from leading experts in the field of forensic science.
Key Features
- Offers training for prosecuting attorneys on the present state of the forensic sciences in order to avoid reliance on legal precedent that lags decades behind the science
- Provides defense attorneys the knowledge to defend their clients against flawed science
- Arms innocence projects and appellate attorneys with the latest information to challenge convictions that were obtained using faulty science
- Uses science-specific case studies to simplify issues in forensic science for the legal professional
- Offers a detailed overview of both the failures and progress made in the forensic sciences, making the volume ideal for law school courses covering wrongful convictions, or for undergraduate courses on law, legal ethics, or forensics
Readership
Criminal court judges and attorneys, legal professionals, as well as forensic science and law students worldwide
Table of Contents
Chapter 1. Compositional Bullet Lead Analysis
- Case Study: James Otto Earhart
- Exquisite Measurements, Erroneous Inferences: Compositional Bullet Lead Analysis
Chapter 2. Microscopic Hair Comparison
- Case Studies: Colin Campbell Ross and James Driskell
- Is Microscopic Hair Comparison a Legitimate Science?
Chapter 3. Arson
- Case Study: Cameron Todd Willingham
- Confronting Inaccuracy in Fire Cause Determinations
Chapter 4. Shaken Baby Syndrome
- Case Study: Ken Marsh
- Shaken Baby Syndrome and Abusive Head Trauma
Chapter 5. Bite Mark Evidence
- Case Study: Ray Krone in His Own Words
- Bite Mark Evidence
Chapter 6. Firearms Identification
- Case Study: Anthony Hinton
- Firearms Identification Evidence: Emerging Themes From Recent Criticism, Research, and Case Law
Chapter 7. DNA Evidence
- Case Study: Amanda Knox
- Essential Elements of a Critical Review of DNA Evidence
- Appendix: Model Discovery Request Language for Biological Testing (Including DNA)
Chapter 8. Presumptive and Confirmatory Blood Testing
- Case Study: Lindy Chamberlain
- Presumptive and Confirmatory Blood Testing
Chapter 9. Bloodstain Pattern Analysis
- Case Study: David Camm
- Bloodstain Pattern Analysis
Chapter 10. Crime Scene Reconstruction
- Faulty Crime Scene Reconstruction: Glenn Ford
- Crime Scene Reconstruction
Chapter 11. Fingerprints
- Case Study: Brandon Mayfield
- The Fingerprint Expert: Do You Really Have One?
Details
- No. of pages:
- 392
- Language:
- English
- Copyright:
- © Academic Press 2017
- Published:
- 6th January 2017
- Imprint:
- Academic Press
- eBook ISBN:
- 9780128027387
- Hardcover ISBN:
- 9780128027196
About the Editor
Wendy Koen
Wendy J. Koen is currently in private practice in Southern California. Formerly with the California Innocence Project, Ms. Koen has been part of litigation teams that successfully represented many clients in wrongful conviction cases, including the successful exoneration of Timothy Atkins, Daniel Larsen, and William Richards. In addition, Attorney Koen’s work was instrumental in changes to California’s law concerning false expert evidence, and the inception of California Penal Code Section 1473 (e)(1), giving those convicted by faulty science a clear avenue for relief.
Affiliations and Expertise
Habeas Attorney, San Diego, CA, USA
C. Michael Bowers
C. Michael Bowers is an Associate Clinical Professor at the Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA. He is also the Deputy Medical Examiner in Ventura, California. Dr. Bowers is a practicing forensic dentist and consultant who has testified and worked on hundreds of cases where dental evidence has been involved. He is a former Diplomate of the American Board of Forensic Odontology, a Senior Crime Scene Analyst for the International Association for Identification (IAI) and has written other articles, chapters and books on forensic dentistry. He owns and operates his own dental practice in Ventura, CA.
Affiliations and Expertise
Associate Clinical Professor, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; Deputy Medical Examiner, Ventura, CA, USA
Awards
2018 PROSE Awards - Winner, Award for Textbook/Social Services: Association of American Publishers
Reviews
"Koen and Bowers have successfully given a voice to the forensic scientist and victims of recognised miscarriages of justice. This book shines a light on the cracks within the collection, analysis, interpretation and presentation of forensic evidence. ...it succeeds in providing excellent motivation and opportunity for others to address the gaps and push for greater reform and quality assurance within forensic sciences" --CSEye
"Although fitting the design of a law school course book, FORENSIC SCIENCE REFORM is just as well suited for the library in a prosecutor’s or defense counsel’s office. It is as useful a guide to the strengths and limitations of common forensic disciplines as any single text available." --Advocacy and Evidence Resources
"There is a revolution in forensic science in this country and this book provides a practical, detailed, and truly fascinating guide to how much has changed in the field. Students, lawyers, and scientists will all find this book eye opening, from its explanations of research to the case studies describing how forensics can go wrong." -- Brandon L. Garrett, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.