Dietary Lipids: Nutritional and Technological Aspects

1st Edition, Volume 105 - July 27, 2023
Editors: Críspulo Gallegos-Montes, Victoria Ruiz Méndez
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 5 9 0 - 8
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 5 9 1 - 5

Dietary Lipids: Nutritional and Technological Aspects, Volume 105 focuses on major dietary lipids and their minor bioactive compounds, also covering the role of these lipids in met… Read more

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Dietary Lipids: Nutritional and Technological Aspects, Volume 105 focuses on major dietary lipids and their minor bioactive compounds, also covering the role of these lipids in metabolic diseases and covering oil processing with clean technologies and lipidomic characterization by mass spectrometry. Specific chapters in this new release include Major Dietary Lipids in Nutrition and Health, Minor bioactive lipids, Cleaner Processing for Lipids: Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Short Path Distillation, Nutritional Lipidomics for the Characterization of Lipids in Food, We are what we eat? The Role of Lipids in Metabolic Disease, Lipid Emulsions in Clinical Nutrition: Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition, and much more.

Cover
Title page
Table of Contents
Series Page
Copyright
Contributors
Preface
Chapter One: Major dietary lipids in nutrition and health
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Main components of major dietary lipids and nutritional effects
3: Sources of major lipids in the diet
4: Modifications of major dietary lipids with nutritional or health implications
5: Conclusions and final remarks
References
Chapter Two: Minor bioactive lipids
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Carotenoids
3: Sterols
4: Tocochromanols (Tocols)
5: Conclusion
Funding
References
Chapter Three: Nutritional lipidomics for the characterization of lipids in food
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Lipidomics
3: Analytical procedures
4: Applications of lipidomic analysis for food samples
5: Lipidomics and nutrition
6: Conclusions
References
Chapter Four: We are what we eat: The role of lipids in metabolic diseases
Abstract
1: General facts about fats in metabolic diseases
2: The importance of lipid homeostasis for health maintenance
3: Insights on the role of lipid metabolism in lipotoxicity: Inflammation, oxidative stress and metabolic reprogramming
4: Fats and fatty liver disease
5: Lipid metabolism and its implications for diabetes mellitus
6: Impact of lipids on cardiovascular disease
7: Conclusions
References
Chapter Five: Innovative technologies to enhance oil recovery
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Overview of microwave, ultrasound, megasonic and pulsed electric field technologies
3: Applications of innovative technologies to enhance oil recovery and quality
4: Final remarks
References
Chapter Six: Cleaner lipid processing: Supercritical carbon dioxide (Sc-CO2) and short path distillation
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Technical aspects
3: Applications to dietary lipids
4: Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Chapter Seven: Lipid emulsions in clinical nutrition: Enteral and parenteral nutrition
Abstract
1: Clinical nutrition
2: Manufacturing and control
3: Stability and physicochemical properties
4: Complex lipid emulsions and dysphagia
5: Concluding remarks
References
Chapter Eight: New alternative sources of omega-3 fish oil
Abstract
1: Introduction
2: Biosynthesis of VLC-PUFAs
3: Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids of omega-3 (w3 LC-PUFAs) in human health
4: Fish as a natural source of VLC-PUFA
5: Problems associated with the use of fish as a source of VLC-PUFA
6: Alternatives to fish oils to produce very long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
7: Conclusion
References

Críspulo Gallegos-Montes

Prof. Dr. Crispulo Gallegos-Montes is specialized on microstructured product engineering, with special focus on the application of Emulsion Science and Technology to the development of new products for chemical, oil, food, and pharmaceutical industries. He has published to date more than 200 peer-reviewed scientific papers on different subjects related to his expertise. In addition, he has participated in more than 100 research projects sponsored by different public administrations or the industry. He is also co-inventor in more than 25 patents, and Director of more than 20 Ph.D. Thesis. Among others, the main research topics he has been involved with are: Design of new liquid detergents Design and characterization of surfactant liquid crystalline microstructures Design of food/clinical nutrition emulsions Design of new modified bitumen products Design of new lubricating greases based on both mineral and vegetable oils Design of new bioplastics Design of ready-to-use lipid emulsion-based products for dysphagia management New/alternative processes for emulsion technology Since 2011, he is Vice-President of Fresenius Kabi Deutschland, a pharmaceutical company dealing with, among others, clinical nutrition products, many of them based on lipid emulsions. He is also Full Professor of Chemical Engineering (on leave) at the University of Huelva (Spain) and Professor of Chemical Engineering (on leave) at the University of Sevilla (Spain). Visiting Professor at different Universities, he is, since 2006, “Associated Member” (by invitation) of the Institute of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics (UK). He was the President of both the Spanish Group of Rheology (1993-2006) and the European Society of Rheology (2009-2013). Since 2011, he is a fellow of the European Academy of Sciences and, since 2012, fellow of the International Academy of Engineering.

Affiliations and expertise

Fresenius Kabi Deutschland GmbH, Bad Homburg, Germany

Victoria Ruiz Méndez

Dr. M. Victoria Ruiz-Méndez is doctor in Chemistry and specialized in fats and oils research. She has been affiliated to the Instituto de la Grasa of the Spanish Council for Scientific Research (CSIC) since 1989 as responsible for the Pilot Plants, and leader of the research group “Modifications of Lipids in Foods” to study changes in lipid composition and chemical transformations of lipids during processing and storage of fats, oils and other foods. She has participated in a large number of projects, founded by both public and private entities, being the Main Researcher in 30 of them, with nearly 100 national and international publications, included book chapters, as well as a patent in operation. She contributes a solid experience in scientific and technological research, highlighting: - The characterization and refining of special oils and optimization of the refining process, as well as the development of advanced analytical methodology for the evaluation and control of refined oils and their changes during the process. - Use of by-products originated in the refining process, such as deodorization distillates. -The development of advanced analytical methodology for the evaluation of the quality of refined oils and their changes during the process and their food applications , that combines chromatographic adsorption and exclusion techniques to determine, with simplicity and accuracy, bioactive and compounds of thermal, oxidative and hydrolytic degradation.

Affiliations and expertise

Instituto de la Grasa, CSIC, Sevilla, Spain