Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, An Issue of Heart Failure Clinics

1st Edition, Volume 17-1 - November 23, 2020
Editor: Subha V. Raman
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 7 1 1 7 5 - 3
eBook ISBN:
9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 7 1 1 7 6 - 0

This issue of Heart Failure Clinics, guest edited by Dr. Subha V. Raman, will cover key topics in Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. This issue is one of four issues selected each… Read more

Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, An Issue of Heart Failure Clinics

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This issue of Heart Failure Clinics, guest edited by Dr. Subha V. Raman, will cover key topics in Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. This issue is one of four issues selected each year by our series consulting editor, Dr. Eduardo Bossone. Topics discussed in this issue will include: When to use CMR for patients with heart failure; Quantifying cardiac dysfunction with CMR; CMR in heritable cardiomyopathies; CMR in ischemic cardiomyopathy; CMR in right heart and pulmonary circulation disorders; CMR of myocardial fibrosis, edema, and infiltrates in heart failure; Magnetic resonance-based characterization of myocardial architecture; CMR in valvular heart disease-related heart failure; Pericardial disease with CMR; CMR’s central role in chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity; Intracardiac and vascular hemodynamics with CMR in heart failure; Myocardial energetics with CMR; CMR in congenital heart disease: focus on heart failure; and Machine learning in CMR applied to heart failure.

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
Contributors
Forthcoming Issues
Preface
When to Use Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Patients with Heart Failure
Key points
Introduction
Common cardiac magnetic resonance terminology simplified for the clinician
When to use cardiac magnetic resonance in nonischemic cardiomyopathy?
Myocarditis
Iron overload cardiomyopathy
Amyloidosis
Fabry disease
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Utility of cardiac magnetic resonance in patients presenting with heart failure and ventricular arrhythmias
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Cardiac sarcoidosis
Giant cell myocarditis
Cardiac magnetic resonance in ischemic cardiomyopathy—revascularize or not to revascularize?
Other utilities of cardiac magnetic resonance in cardiomyopathy
Summary
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Quantification of Structure-Function Relationships in Heart Failure
Key points
Introduction
Ventricular structure-function relationship
Theranostic use of ferumoxytol in heart failure
Ventricular ejection fraction, volume, and mass
Global and regional myocardial mechanics
Diffusion tensor for tissue microstructure
Four-dimensional intracardiac blood flow
Summary
Supplementary data
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Heritable Cardiomyopathies
Key points
Introduction
Classifying the roles of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in heritable cardiomyopathies
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance techniques used in heritable cardiomyopathies
Dilated cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathies
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in other forms of heritable cardiomyopathy
Summary
Role of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
Key points
Introduction
Role of cardiac magnetic resonance for the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease
Role of cardiac magnetic resonance in myocardial infarction
Viability
Future directions—noncontrast cardiac magnetic resonance technologies
Summary and future directions
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Right Heart and Pulmonary Circulation Disorders
Key points
Introduction
The normal right heart and pulmonary circulation
The role of cardiac magnetic resonance
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging protocol
Pressure-overload disorders
Role of cardiac magnetic resonance in pulmonary hypertension
Novel cardiac magnetic resonance techniques in pulmonary hypertension
Future perspectives of cardiac magnetic resonance in pulmonary hypertension
Role of cardiac magnetic resonance in pulmonary valve stenosis
Volume-overload disorders
Role of cardiac magnetic resonance in volume-overload conditions
Right ventricle cardiomyopathies
Summary
clinics care points
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance of Myocardial Fibrosis, Edema, and Infiltrates in Heart Failure
Key points
Introduction
Imaging myocardial edema
Imaging myocardial fibrosis and infiltrates
Clinical patterns of disease
Limitations of imaging myocardial edema, fibrosis, and infiltrates
Summary
Funding
Magnetic Resonance-Based Characterization of Myocardial Architecture
Introduction
Translational motion
Diffusion-encoding scheme
Metrics of diffusion and microstructure
The diffusion tensor
Diffusion tractography
Clinical studies
Summary
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Valvular Heart Disease–Related Heart Failure
Key points
Valvular disease and heart failure
Magnetic resonance imaging quantification of valvular heart disease
Summary
Clinics Care Points
Assessment of Pericardial Disease with Cardiovascular MRI
Key points
Introduction
Normal anatomy and physiology of the pericardium
Multimodality imaging in pericardial disease
General assessment of the pericardium by cardiovascular MRI
Congenital abnormalities of the pericardium
Pericardial masses
Acute pericarditis
Pericardial constriction
Pericardial effusion
Summary
The Role of Cardiovascular MRI in Cardio-Oncology
Key points
Ventricular volumes and ejection fraction
Strain imaging
Left ventricular mass
Inflammatory cardiomyopathy
Amyloid deposition disease
Myocardial fibrosis
Early cardiotoxicity
Summary and future directions
Intracardiac and Vascular Hemodynamics with Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Heart Failure
Key points
Introduction
Four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging
Heart failure applications
Challenges and future perspective
Measuring Myocardial Energetics with Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Key points
Introduction
Primer on myocardial metabolism
Cardiac magnetic resonance spectroscopy principles
Applications
Limitations and perspectives
Summary
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Congenital Heart Disease: Focus on Heart Failure
Key points
Introduction
Cardiac function
Blood flow
Specific lesions
Summary
clinics care points