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Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics, 4-Volume Set
- 14th Edition - December 14, 2020
- Authors: Frederick M. Azar, S. Terry Canale, James H. Beaty
- Language: English
- Hardback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 6 7 2 1 7 - 7
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 3 2 3 - 6 7 2 1 9 - 1
Still the most widely used comprehensive resource in orthopaedic surgery, Campbell’s Operative Orthopaedics is an essential reference for trainees, a trusted clinical tool for pra… Read more
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Request a sales quoteStill the most widely used comprehensive resource in orthopaedic surgery, Campbell’s Operative Orthopaedics is an essential reference for trainees, a trusted clinical tool for practitioners, and the gold standard for worldwide orthopaedic practice. Unparalleled in scope and depth, this 14th Edition contains updated diagnostic images, practical guidance on when and how to perform every procedure, and rapid access to data in preparation for surgical cases or patient evaluation. Drs. Frederick M. Azar and James H. Beaty, along with other expert contributors from the world-renowned Campbell Clinic, have collaborated diligently to ensure that this 4-volume text remains a valuable resource in your practice, helping you achieve optimal outcomes with every patient.
- Instructions for online access
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Campbell’s Operative Orthopaedics, 14th ed. List of Techniques
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contributors
- Preface
- Volume I
- Part I. General Principles
- Chapter 1. Surgical Techniques
- Surgical Techniques
- Tourniquets
- Radiographs in the Operating Room
- Preventing Mistakes
- Positioning of the Patient
- Local Preparation of the Patient
- Draping
- Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis Virus Transmission
- Reversing Prophylactic Anticoagulation Prior to Surgery
- Blood Loss Control During Surgery
- Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis
- Postoperative Pain Control
- Special Operative Techniques
- Methods of Tendon-to-Bone Fixation
- Fixation of Tendon to Bone
- Tendon Fixation into the Intramedullary Canal
- Tendon to Bone Fixation Using Locking Loop Suture
- Tendon to Bone Fixation Using Wire Suture
- Fixation of Osseous Attachment of Tendon to Bone
- Bone Grafting
- Removal of a Tibial Graft
- Removal of Fibular Grafts
- Removal of an Iliac Bone Graft
- Surgical Approaches
- Approach to the Interphalangeal Joints
- Medial Approach to the Great Toe Metatarsophalangeal Joint
- Dorsomedial Approach to Great Toe Metatarsophalangeal Joint
- Approach to the Lesser Toe Metatarsophalangeal Joints
- Medial Approach to the Calcaneus
- Lateral Approach to the Calcaneus
- Extended Lateral Approach to the Calcaneus
- Sinus Tarsi Approach
- U-Shaped Approach to the Calcaneus
- Kocher Approach (Curved L) to the Calcaneus
- Tarsus and Ankle
- Anterolateral Approach to Chopart Joint
- Anterior Approach to Expose the Ankle Joint and Both Malleoli
- Kocher Lateral Approach to the Tarsus and Ankle
- Ollier Approach to the Tarsus
- Single-Incision Posterolateral Approach to the Lateral and Posterior Malleoli
- Posterolateral Approach to the Ankle
- Anterolateral Approach to the Lateral Dome of the Talus
- Posterior Approach to the Ankle
- Medial Approach to the Tarsus
- Medial Approach to the Ankle
- Medial Approach to the Posterior Lip of the Tibia
- Tibia
- Anterolateral Approach to the Tibia
- Medial Approach to the Tibia
- Posterolateral Approach to the Tibial Shaft
- Anterolateral Approach to the Lateral Tibial Plateau
- Medial Approach to the Medial Tibial Plateau
- Posteromedial Approach to the Medial Tibial Plateau
- Posteromedial Approach (Prone) to the Superomedial Tibia
- Posterolateral Approach to the Tibial Plateau
- Posterolateral Approach to the Tibial Plateau Without Fibular Osteotomy
- Tscherne-Johnson Extensile Approach to the Lateral Tibial Plateau
- Anterolateral Approach for Access to Posterolateral Corner
- Posterolateral Approach to the Fibula
- Knee
- Anteromedial Parapatellar Approach
- Subvastus (Southern) Anteromedial Approach to the Knee
- Anterolateral Approach to the Knee
- Posterolateral Approach to the Knee
- Posteromedial Approach to the Knee
- Medial Approach to the Knee
- Medial Approach to the Knee
- Transverse Approach to the Meniscus
- Lateral Approach to the Knee
- Lateral Approach to the Knee
- Lateral Approach to the Knee
- Extensile Approach to the Knee
- Direct Posterior Approach to the Knee
- Direct Posteromedial Approach to the Knee for Tibial Plateau Fracture
- Direct Posterolateral Approach to the Knee
- Anterolateral Approach to the Femur
- Lateral Approach to the Femoral Shaft
- Posterolateral Approach to the Femoral Shaft
- Posterior Approach to the Femur
- Medial Approach to the Posterior Surface of the Femur in the Popliteal Space
- Lateral Approach to the Posterior Surface of the Femur in the Popliteal Space
- Lateral Approach to the Proximal Shaft and the Trochanteric Region
- Hip
- Anterior Iliofemoral Approach to the Hip
- Anterior Approach to the Hip Using a Transverse Incision
- Modified Anterolateral Iliofemoral Approach to the Hip
- Lateral Approach to the Hip
- Lateral Approach for Extensive Exposure of the Hip
- Lateral Approach to the Hip Preserving the Gluteus Medius
- Lateral Transgluteal Approach to the Hip
- Lateral Transgluteal Approach to the Hip
- Posterolateral Approach
- Posterior Approach to the Hip
- Posterior Approach to the Hip
- Medial Approach to the Hip
- Acetabulum and Pelvis
- Stoppa Approach
- Ilioinguinal Approach to the Acetabulum
- Iliofemoral Approach to the Acetabulum
- Kocher-Langenbeck Approach
- Modified Gibson Approach
- Extensile Iliofemoral Approach
- Extensile Iliofemoral Approach
- Triradiate Extensile Approach to the Acetabulum
- Extensile Approach to the Acetabulum
- Approach to the Ilium
- Approach to the Symphysis Pubis
- Posterior Approach to the Sacroiliac Joint
- Anterior Approach to the Sacroiliac Joint
- Approach to Both Sacroiliac Joints or Sacrum
- Spine
- Sternoclavicular Joint
- Approach to the Sternoclavicular Joint
- Approach to the Acromioclavicular Joint and Coracoid Process
- Shoulder
- Anteromedial Approach to the Shoulder
- Anteromedial/Posteromedial Approach to the Shoulder
- Anterior Axillary Approach to the Shoulder
- Anterolateral Limited Deltoid-Splitting Approach to the Shoulder
- Extensile Anterolateral Approach to the Shoulder
- Transacromial Approach to the Shoulder
- Posterior Deltoid-Splitting Approach to the Shoulder
- Posterior Approach to the Shoulder
- Simplified Posterior Approach to the Shoulder
- Posterior Inverted-U Approach to the Shoulder
- Humerus
- Anterolateral Approach to the Shaft of the Humerus
- Subbrachial Approach to the Humerus
- Posterior Approach to the Proximal Humerus
- Posterolateral Approach to the Distal Humeral Shaft
- Posterolateral Extensile (Cold) Approach to the Distal Humerus
- Elbow
- Posterolateral Approach to the Elbow
- Extensile Posterolateral Approach to the Elbow
- Posterior Approach to the Elbow by Olecranon Osteotomy
- Extensile Posterior Approach to the Elbow
- Lateral Approach to the Elbow
- Lateral J-Shaped Approach to the Elbow
- Medial Approach with Osteotomy of the Medial Epicondyle
- Medial and Lateral Approach to the Elbow
- Global Approach to the Elbow
- Posterolateral Approach to the Radial Head and Neck
- Approach to the Proximal and Middle Thirds of the Posterior Surface of the Radius
- Anterolateral Approach to the Proximal Shaft and Elbow Joint
- Anterior Approach to the Distal Half of the Radius
- Anterior Approach to the Coronoid Process of the Proximal Ulna
- Approach to the Proximal Third of the Ulna and the Proximal Fourth of the Radius
- Dorsal Approach to the Wrist
- Dorsal Approach to the Wrist
- Volar Approach to the Wrist
- Lateral Approach to the Wrist
- Medial Approach to the Wrist
- Hand
- Chapter 2. Advanced Imaging in Orthopaedics
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Mri Technology and Technique
- Contraindications
- Contrast Agents in Mri
- Foot and Ankle
- Knee
- Hip
- Spine
- Shoulder
- Wrist and Elbow
- Elbow
- Tumor Imaging
- Computed Tomography
- Conclusion
- Part II. Reconstructive Procedures of the Hip in Adults
- Chapter 3. Arthroplasty of the Hip
- Applied Biomechanics
- Design and Selection of Total Hip Components
- Indications and Contraindications for Total Hip Arthroplasty
- Preoperative Patient Evaluation and Optimization
- Preoperative Radiographs
- Preoperative Templating for Total Hip Arthroplasty
- The Hip-Spine Relationship
- Preparation and Draping
- Surgical Approaches and Techniques
- Implantation of Cemented Acetabular Component
- Implantation of Cementless Femoral Component
- Implantation of Cemented Femoral Component
- Surgical Problems Relative to Specific Hip Disorders
- Complications
- Gluteus Maximus and Tensor Fascia Lata Transfer for Primary Deficiency of the Abductors of the Hip
- Revision After Adverse Local Tissue Reaction
- revision Of Total Hip Arthroplasty
- Transtrochanteric Approach for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
- Removal of Cementless Femoral Component
- Removal of Implants With Extensive Distal BoneIngrowth
- Extended Trochanteric Osteotomy
- Removal of a Broken Femoral Component
- Removal of a Broken Stem—Proximal Window
- Removal of a Broken Stem—Distal Window
- Removal of Femoral Cement
- Removal of Distal Cement With A High-Speed Burr
- Removal of Distal Cement With A High-Speed Burr and Cortical Window
- Removal of A Loose All-Polyethylene Cup
- Removal of a Metal-Backed, Cemented Acetabular Component
- Cementless Acetabular Component
- Management of Acetabular Cavitary Deficits
- Management of Segmental Acetabular Deficit with Femoral Head Allograft
- Management of Segmental Acetabular Deficit With Metal Augment
- Management of Combined Deficits With Structural Grafting
- Acetabular Distraction for Management of Pelvic Discontinuity
- Cup-Cage Technique for Management of Pelvic Discontinuity
- Management of Pelvic Discontinuity With Allografting and Custom Component
- Management of Femoral Deficit with Modular Femoral Component
- Revision with Extensively Porous-Coated Femoral Stem
- Management of Proximal Femoral Bone Loss With Modular Tapered Fluted Stem
- Management of Proximal Femoral Deficiencies with Impaction Bone Grafting and Cemented Revision Stem
- Management of Massive Deficits with Proximal Femoral Allograft-Prosthesis Composite
- Management of Massive Deficits with Modular Megaprosthesis
- Postoperative Management of Total Hip Arthroplasty
- Chapter 4. Surface Replacement Hip Arthroplasty
- Results
- Indications and Patient Selection
- Preoperative Radiographic Evaluation and Templating
- Postoperative Management
- Hip Resurfacing Technique—Birmingham Hip Replacement
- Revision of Surface Replacement Arthroplasty Components
- Chapter 5. Arthrodesis of the Hip
- Indications and Results
- Techniques
- Arthrodesis With Cancellous Screw Fixation
- Arthrodesis With Anterior Fixation
- Arthrodesis With Double-Plate Fixation
- Arthrodesis With Cobra Plate Fixation
- Arthrodesis With Hip Compression Screw Fixation
- Arthrodesis in the Absence of the Femoral Head
- Arthrodesis of the Proximal Femur to the Ischium
- Total Hip Arthroplasty After Hip Arthrodesis
- Chapter 6. Hip Pain in the Young Adult and Hip Preservation Surgery
- Evaluation and History
- Femoroacetabular Impingement
- Surgical Dislocation Of The Hip
- Combined Hip Arthroscopy And Limited Open Osteochondroplasty
- Mini-Open Direct Anterior Approach
- Hip Dysplasia
- Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy
- Rectus-Sparing Modification of Bernese Osteotomy
- Extraarticular Sources of Hip Pain
- Step-Cut Lengthening Of The Iliotibial Band
- Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head
- Core Decompression
- Core Decompression—Percutaneous Technique
- Idiopathic Transient Osteoporosis
- Protrusio Acetabuli
- Adult-Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
- Osteoarthritis
- Neuropathic Arthropathy (Charcot Joint)
- Part III. Reconstructive Procedures of the Knee in Adults
- Chapter 7. Arthroplasty of the Knee
- Modern Prosthesis Evolution and Design
- Knee and Implant Biomechanics
- Indications and Contraindications
- Results of Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Preoperative evaluation
- Surgical Technique for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Surgical Approach for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Bone Preparation for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Pie-Crusting
- Posterior Stabilized Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Varus Knee
- Posterior Cruciate–Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty of A Varus Knee
- Valgus Deformity Correction
- Flexion Contracture Correction
- Recurvatum Correction
- Posterior Cruciate Ligament Balancing
- Bone Grafting of Peripheral Tibial Defects
- Component Implantation
- Patellofemoral Arthroplasty
- Surgical Problems Relative to Specific Disorders
- Complications
- Arthrodesis With an Intramedullary Nail for an Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Chapter 8. Arthrodesis of the Knee
- Indications and Results
- Techniques
- Compression Arthrodesis Using External Fixation
- Arthrodesis Using Intramedullary Nail Fixation
- Knee Arthrodesis With Locked Intramedullary Nail After Failed Total Knee Arthroplasty
- Arthrodesis Using Plate Fixation
- Chapter 9. Soft-Tissue Procedures and Osteotomies About the Knee
- Muscle Contractures
- Proximal Release of Quadriceps
- Quadricepsplasty for Posttraumatic Contracture of the Knee
- Snapping Syndromes
- Painful Paraarticular Calcifications
- Tendinitis and Bursitis
- Drainage of Bursa
- Excision of Bursa
- Popliteal Cyst Excision
- Medial Gastrocnemius Bursa Excision
- Semimembranosus Bursa Excision
- Semitendinosus Tendon Transfer
- Chronic Synovitis
- Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Knee
- Osteoarthritis of the Knee
- Lateral Closing Wedge Osteotomy
- Opening Wedge Hemicallotasis
- Varus Distal Femoral Osteotomy
- Part IV. Reconstructive Procedures of the Ankle in Adults
- Chapter 10. Total Ankle Arthroplasty
- Development of Total Ankle Arthroplasty Systems
- Design Rationale
- Preoperative Evaluation
- Indications
- Total Ankle Arthroplasty or Ankle Arthrodesis for Ankle Arthritis
- Outpatient Total Ankle Arthroplasty
- Total Ankle Arthroplasty
- Considerations for Adjunctive Procedures
- Dome Osteotomy for Correction of Varus Deformity Above the Ankle Deformity
- Medial Tibial Plafondplasty for Varus Deformity at the Ankle Joint
- Reconstruction of Lateral Ankle Ligaments for Chronic Instability as an Adjunct to Total Ankle Arthroplasty
- Tibiotalar Arthrodesis Conversion to Total Ankle Arthroplasty
- Outcomes
- Complications
- Revision Ankle Arthroplasty
- Revision Total Ankle Arthroplasty
- Chapter 11. Ankle Arthrodesis
- Alternatives to Ankle Arthrodesis
- Opening Wedge Osteotomy of the Tibia for Varus Deformity and Medial Joint Arthrosis
- Intraarticular Opening Medial Wedge Osteotomy (Plafond-Plasty) of the Tibia for Intraarticular Varus Arthritis and Instability
- Distraction Arthroplasty of the Ankle
- Indications for Ankle Arthrodesis
- Patient Evaluation
- Techniques of Ankle Arthrodesis
- Mini-Incision Technique
- Transfibular (Transmalleolar) Arthrodesis With Fibular Strut Graft
- Anterior approach with plate fixation
- Lateral Approach With Fibular Sparing
- Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis
- Tibiocalcaneal Arthrodesis
- Posterior Approach for Arthrodesis of Ankle and Subtalar Joints
- Arthrodesis With a Thin-Wire External Fixation
- Special Considerations
- Tibiotalar Arthrodesis With a Sliding Bone Graft
- Tibiotalar or Tibiotalocalcaneal Fusion With Structural Allograft and Internal Fixation for Salvage of Failed Total Ankle Arthroplasty
- Bone Graft Harvest From the Proximal Tibia
- Complications
- Part V. Reconstructive Procedures of the Shoulder and Elbow in Adults
- Chapter 12. Shoulder and Elbow Arthroplasty
- Reconstructive Procedures of the Shoulder
- Hemiarthroplasty
- Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
- Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
- Reconstructive Procedures of the Elbow
- Debridement Arthroplasty
- Interposition Arthroplasty
- Radial Head Arthroplasty
- Coonrad-Morrey Prosthesis
- Elbow Resection Arthroplasty
- Chapter 13. Salvage Operations for the Shoulder and Elbow
- Shoulder Arthrodesis
- External Fixation
- Plate Fixation
- Pelvic Reconstruction Plate
- Shoulder Arthrodesis After Failed Prosthetic Shoulder Arthroplasty
- Arthroscopic Shoulder Arthrodesis for Brachial Plexus Injury
- Elbow Arthrodesis
- Elbow Arthrodesis
- Elbow Arthrodesis
- Elbow Arthrodesis
- Tendon Transfers for Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears
- Latissimus Dorsi Transfer, Open Technique
- Latissimus Dorsi Transfer, Arthroscopically Assisted Technique
- Lower Trapezius Transfer, Open Technique
- Lower Trapezius Transfer, Arthroscopically Assisted Technique
- Pectoralis Major Transfer
- Latissimus Dorsi Tendon Transfer
- Part VI. Amputations
- Chapter 14. General Principles of Amputations
- Incidence and Indications
- Surgical Principles of Amputations
- Complications
- Amputations in Children
- Chapter 15. Amputations of the Foot
- Toe Amputations
- Terminal Syme Amputation
- Amputation at the Base of the Proximal Phalanx
- Metatarsophalangeal Joint Disarticulation
- First Or Fifth Ray Amputation (Border Ray Amputation)
- Multiple Ray Amputation
- Central Ray Amputation
- Transmetatarsal Amputation
- Midfoot Amputations
- Chopart Amputation
- Hindfoot and Ankle Amputations
- Syme Amputation
- Two-Stage Syme Amputation
- Boyd Amputation
- Chapter 16. Amputations of the Lower Extremity
- Foot and Ankle Amputations
- Transtibial (Below-Knee) Amputations
- Transtibial Amputation
- Transtibial Amputation Using Long Posterior Skin Flap
- Disarticulation Of The Knee
- Knee Disarticulation
- Knee Disarticulation
- Knee Disarticulation
- Transfemoral (Above-Knee) Amputations
- Transfemoral (Above-Knee) Amputation of Nonischemic Limbs
- Transfemoral (Above-Knee) Amputation of Nonischemic Limbs
- Chapter 17. Amputations of the Hip and Pelvis
- Disarticulation of the Hip
- Anatomic Hip Disarticulation
- Posterior Flap
- External Hemipelvectomy (Hindquarter Amputation)
- Standard Hemipelvectomy
- Anterior Flap Hemipelvectomy
- Conservative Hemipelvectomy
- Chapter 18. Major Amputations of the Upper Extremity
- Hand Amputations
- Wrist Amputations
- Amputation at the Wrist
- Disarticulation of the Wrist
- Forearm Amputations (Transradial)
- Distal Forearm (Distal Transradial) Amputation
- Proximal Third of Forearm (Proximal Transradial) Amputation
- Elbow Disarticulation
- Disarticulation of the Elbow
- Arm Amputations (Transhumeral)
- Supracondylar Area
- Amputation Proximal to the Supracondylar Area
- Shoulder Amputations
- Amputation Through the Surgical Neck of the Humerus
- Disarticulation of the Shoulder
- Forequarter Amputations
- Anterior Approach
- Posterior Approach
- Targeted Muscle Reinnervation (TMR) After Shoulder or Transhumeral Amputation
- Targeted Muscle Reinnervation After Transhumeral Amputation
- Chapter 19. Amputations of the Hand
- Considerations for Amputation
- Principles of Finger Amputations
- Fingertip Amputations
- Kutler V-Y or Atasoy Triangular Advancement Flaps
- Atasoy Triangular Advancement Flaps
- Bipedicle Dorsal Flaps
- Adipofascial Turnover Flap
- Cross-Finger Flaps for Reconstruction of Fingertip Amputations
- Thenar Flap
- Local Neurovascular Island Flap
- Island Pedicle Flap
- Retrograde Island Pedicle Flap
- Ulnar Hypothenar Flap
- Amputations of Single Fingers
- Index Ray Amputation
- Transposing the Index Ray
- Thumb Amputations
- Advancement Pedicle Flap for Thumb Injuries
- Amputations of Multiple Digits
- Phalangization of Fifth Metacarpal
- Painful Amputation Stump
- Reconstructions After Amputation
- Krukenberg Reconstruction
- Lengthening of the Metacarpal and Transfer of Local Flap
- Osteoplastic Reconstruction and Transfer of Neurovascular Island Graft
- Riordan Pollicization
- Buck-Gramcko Pollicization
- Foucher Pollicization
- Part VII. Infections
- Chapter 20. General Principles of Infection
- Etiology
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis B and C
- Chapter 21. Osteomyelitis
- Classification
- Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis
- Drainage of Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis
- Subacute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis
- Chronic Osteomyelitis
- Sequestrectomy and Curettage for Chronic Osteomyelitis
- Open Bone Grafting
- Antibiotic Bead Pouch
- Intramedullary Antibiotic Cement Nail
- Sclerosing Osteomyelitis of Garré
- Residual Stage of Osteomyelitis
- Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis
- Anaerobic Osteomyelitis
- Incision and Drainage for Osteomyelitis of Specific Regions
- Split-Heel Incision
- Distal third of the femur
- Drainage
- Resection or Excision for Osteomyelitis
- Resection of the Metatarsals
- Partial Calcanectomy
- Resection of the Fibula
- Resection of the Iliac Wing
- Amputation for Osteomyelitis
- Chapter 22. Infectious Arthritis
- Clinical Presentation
- Synovial Fluid Studies
- Imaging Studies
- Pathogenesis
- Microbiology
- Treatment
- Tarsal Joints
- Surgical Drainage Of The Tarsal Joint
- Ankle
- Anterolateral Drainage of the Ankle
- Posterolateral Drainage of the Ankle
- Anteromedial Drainage of the Ankle
- Posteromedial Drainage of the Ankle
- Knee
- Arthroscopic Drainage of the Knee
- Anterior Drainage of the Knee
- Posterolateral and Posteromedial Drainage of the Knee
- Posteromedial Drainage of the Knee
- Posteromedial and Posterolateral Drainage of the Knee
- HIP
- Lateral Aspiration of the Hip
- Anterior Aspiration of the Hip
- Medial Aspiration of the Hip
- Posterior Drainage of the Hip
- Anterior Drainage of the Hip
- Lateral Drainage of the Hip
- Medial Drainage of the Hip
- Arthroscopic Debridement and Partial Synovectomy of the Hip in an Adult
- Resection of the Hip
- Sacroiliac Joint
- Spine
- Sternoclavicular and Acromioclavicular Joints
- Shoulder
- Anterior Drainage of the Shoulder
- Posterior Drainage of the Shoulder
- Elbow
- Medial Drainage of the Elbow
- Lateral Drainage of the Elbow
- Posterior Drainage of the Elbow
- Wrist
- Lateral Drainage of the Wrist
- Medial Drainage of the Wrist
- Dorsal Drainage of the Wrist
- Operations to Correct Deformities After Septic Arthritis
- Osteotomy of the Ankle
- Transverse Supracondylar Osteotomy of the Femur
- V-Osteotomy of the Femur
- Supracondylar Cuneiform Osteotomy of the Femur
- Supracondylar Controlled Rotational Osteotomy of the Femur
- Intraarticular Osteotomy
- Reconstruction After hip Sepsis
- Transverse Opening Wedge Osteotomy of the Hip
- Transverse Closing Wedge Osteotomy of the Hip
- Brackett Osteotomy of the Hip
- Chapter 23. Tuberculosis and other Unusual Infections
- Tuberculosis
- Curettage for Tuberculous Lesions in the Foot
- Excision of Metatarsal
- Excision of Cuneiform Bones
- Excision of Navicular
- Excision of Cuboid
- Excision of Calcaneus
- Excision of Talus
- Partial Synovectomy and Curettage
- Lesions Above Acetabulum
- Lesions of the Femoral Neck
- Lesions of the Trochanteric Area
- Excision of the Hip Joint
- Excision of Elbow Joint
- Excision of Wrist Joint
- Other Unusual Infections
- Part VIII. Tumors
- Chapter 24. General Principles of Tumors
- Diagnostic Evaluation
- Adjuvant Treatment
- Principles of Surgery
- Surgical Techniques
- Resection of the Shoulder Girdle
- Resection of the Scapula
- Resection of the Proximal Humerus
- Intercalary Resection of the Humeral Shaft
- Resection of the Distal Humerus
- Resection of the Proximal Radius
- Resection of the Proximal Ulna
- Resection of the Distal Radius
- Resection of the Pubis and Ischium
- Resection of the Acetabulum
- Resection of the Innominate Bone (Internal Hemipelvectomy)
- Resection of the Sacroiliac Joint
- Resection of the Sacrum
- Resection of the Sacrum
- Resection of the Sacrum Through Posterior Approach
- Resection of Vertebrae
- Resection of the Proximal Femur
- Resection of the Entire Femur
- Intraarticular Resection of the Distal Femur with Endoprosthetic Reconstruction
- Resection of the Proximal Tibia
- Resection of the Distal Femur or Proximal Tibia with Allograft Arthrodesis
- Resection of the Proximal Fibula
- Resection of the Tibial Diaphysis
- Resection of the Distal Third of the Fibula
- Rotationplasty for a Lesion in the Distal Femur
- Rotationplasty for a Lesion of the Proximal Femur Without Involvement of the Hip Joint
- Rotationplasty for a Lesion of the Proximal Femur Involving the Hip Joint
- Chapter 25. Benign Bone Tumors and Nonneoplastic Conditions Simulating Bone Tumors
- Bone-Forming Tumors
- Cartilage Lesions
- Fibrous Lesions
- Cystic Lesions
- Fatty Tumors
- Vascular Tumors
- Other Nonneoplastic Lesions
- Chapter 26. Benign/Aggressive Tumors of Bone
- Giant Cell Tumor
- Chondroblastoma
- Chondromyxoid Fibroma
- Osteoblastoma
- Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
- Chapter 27. Malignant Tumors of Bone
- Osteosarcoma
- Chondrosarcoma
- Ewing Sarcoma
- Chordoma
- Adamantinoma
- Malignant Vascular Tumors
- Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma and Fibrosarcoma
- Multiple Myeloma and Plasmacytoma
- Lymphoma
- Metastatic Carcinoma
- Chapter 28. Soft-Tissue Tumors
- Benign Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions (Table 28.1)
- Malignant Tumors (Table 28.2)
- Volume II
- Part IX. Congenital And Developmental Disorders
- Chapter 29. Congenital Anomalies of the Lower Extremity
- Anomalies of the Toes
- Amputation of an Extra Toe (Simple Postaxial Polydactyly)
- Tsuge Ray Reduction
- Ray Reduction
- Ray Amputation
- Simplified Cleft Closure
- Correction of Angulated Toe
- Arthroplasty of the Fifth Metatarsophalangeal Joint
- Creation of Syndactyly of the Great Toe and Second Toe for Hallux Varus
- Dome-Shaped Osteotomies of Metatarsal Bases
- Cuneiform and Cuboid Osteotomies
- Anomalies of the Foot
- Anterior Tibial Tendon Transfer
- Transverse Circumferential (Cincinnati) Incision
- Extensile Posteromedial and Posterolateral Release
- Achilles Tendon Lengthening and Posterior Capsulotomy (Selective Approach)
- First Metatarsal Osteotomy and Tendon Transfer for Dorsal Bunion
- Osteotomy of the Calcaneus for Persistent Varus Deformity of the Heel
- Medial Release with Osteotomy of the Distal Calcaneus
- Selective Joint-Sparing Osteotomies for Residual Cavovarus Deformity
- Triple Arthrodesis
- Talectomy
- Open Reduction and Realignment of Talonavicular and Subtalar Joints
- Open Reduction and Extraarticular Subtalar Fusion
- Anomalies of the Leg
- Tibiofibular Synostosis
- Insertion of Williams Intramedullary Rod and Bone Grafting
- One-Stage or Two-Stage Release of Circumferential Constricting Band
- Capsular Release and Quadriceps Lengthening for Correction of Congenital Knee Dislocation
- Lateral Release and Medial Plication
- Distal Fibulotalar Arthrodesis
- Proximal Tibiofibular Synostosis
- Varus Supramalleolar Osteotomy of the Ankle
- Knee Fusion for Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency
- Rotationplasty
- Syme Amputation
- Boyd Amputation
- Physeal Exposure Around the Knee
- Percutaneous Epiphysiodesis
- Percutaneous Transepiphyseal Screw Epiphysiodesis
- Tension Plate Epiphysiodesis
- Proximal Femoral Metaphyseal Shortening
- Distal Femoral Metaphyseal Shortening
- Proximal Tibial Metaphyseal Shortening
- Tibial Diaphyseal Shortening
- Closed Femoral Diaphyseal Shortening
- Transiliac Lengthening
- Tibial Lengthening
- Tibial Lengthening
- Tibial Lengthening Over Intramedullary Nail (PRECICE Intramedullary Lengthening System, Ellipse Technologies, Irvine, Ca)
- Femoral Lengthening
- Femoral Lengthening
- Femoral Lengthening Over Intramedullary Nail (PRECICE)
- Chapter 30. Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the hip and Pelvis
- Developmental Dysplasia of the hip
- Arthrography of the hip in Ddh
- Application of a Hip Spica Cast
- Anterior Approach
- Medial Approach
- Trochanteric Advancement
- Varus Derotational Osteotomy of the Femur in Hip Dysplasia, With Pediatric hip Screw Fixation
- Primary Femoral Shortening
- Innominate Osteotomy Including Open Reduction
- Pericapsular Osteotomy of the Ilium
- Triple Innominate Osteotomy
- Transiliac (Dega) Osteotomy
- Slotted Acetabular Augmentation
- Innominate Osteotomy With Medial Displacement Of The Acetabulum (Chiari)
- Congenital and Developmental Coxa Vara
- Valgus Osteotomy for Developmental Coxa Vara
- Exstrophy of the Bladder
- Bilateral Anterior Iliac Osteotomies
- Chapter 31. Congenital Anomalies of the Trunk and Upper Extremity
- Congenital Elevation of the Scapula (Sprengel Deformity)
- Woodward Operation
- Morcellation of the Clavicle
- Congenital Muscular Torticollis
- Unipolar Release
- Bipolar Release
- Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Clavicle
- Open Reduction and Iliac BoneGrafting for Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Clavicle
- Congenital Dislocation of the Radial Head
- Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Radius
- Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Ulna
- Congenital Radioulnar Synostosis
- Radial and Ulnar Osteotomies for Correction of Congenital Radioulnar Synostosis (Two-Stage)
- Chapter 32. Osteochondrosis or Epiphysitis and Other Miscellaneous Affections
- Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease
- Innominate Osteotomy for Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease
- Lateral Shelf Procedure for Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease
- Varus Derotational Osteotomy of the Proximal Femur for Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease
- Reversed or Closing Wedge Technique for Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease
- Arthrodiastasis for Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease
- Osteochondroplasty Surgical Dislocation of the hip
- Trochanteric Advancement for Trochanteric Overgrowth
- Trochanteric Advancement For Trochanteric Overgrowth
- Greater Trochanteric Epiphysiodesis for Trochanteric Overgrowth
- Osteochondrosis or Epiphysitis
- Tibial Tuberosity and Ossicle Excision
- Excision of Ununited Tibial Tuberosity Fragment for Osgood-Schlatter Disease
- Arthroscopic Ossicle and Tibial Tuberosity Debridement for Osgood-Schlatter Disease
- Extraarticular Drilling for Stable Osteochondritis Dissecans of The Knee
- Reconstruction of The Articular Surface With Osteochondral Plug Grafts for Osteochondrosis of the Capitellum
- Tibia Vara (Blount Disease)
- Metaphyseal Osteotomy for Tibia Vara
- Chevron Osteotomy for Tibia Vara
- Epiphyseal and Metaphyseal Osteotomy for Tibia Vara
- Hemielevation of The Epiphysis Osteotomy With Leg Lengthening Using an Ilizarov Frame for Tibia Vara
- Rickets, Osteomalacia, and Renal Osteodystrophy
- Hemophilia
- Synovectomy of the Knee in Hemophilia
- Synoviorthesis for Treatment of Hemophilic Arthropathy
- Open Ankle Synovectomy in Hemophilia
- Congenital Affections
- Fassier-Duval Telescoping rod, Femur
- Tibial Lengthening Over an Intramedullary Nail With External Fixation in Dwarfism
- Bony Bridge Resection for Physeal Arrest
- Bony Bridge Resection and Angulation Osteotomy for Physeal Arrest
- Peripheral and Linear Physeal bar Resection for Physeal Arrest
- Central Physeal bar Resection for Physeal Arrest
- Part X. Nervous System Disorders in Children
- Chapter 33. Cerebral Palsy
- Etiology
- Classification
- Diagnosis
- Associated Conditions
- Treatment
- Hip
- Adductor Tenotomy and Release
- Iliopsoas Recession
- Iliopsoas Release at the Lesser Trochanter
- Combined One-Stage Correction of Spastic Dislocated Hip
- Proximal Femoral Resection
- Redirectional Osteotomy (Mchale Procedure for Neglected Hip Dislocation)
- Hip Arthrodesis
- Knee
- Fractional Lengthening of Hamstring Tendons
- Distal Femoral Extension Osteotomy and Patellar Tendon Advancement
- Rectus Femoris Transfer
- Rotational Abnormalities
- Foot and Ankle
- Z-Plasty Lengthening of the Achilles Tendon
- Percutaneous Lengthening of the Achilles Tendon
- Gastrocnemius-Soleus Lengthening
- Musculotendinous Recession of the Posterior Tibial Tendon
- Split Posterior Tibial Tendon Transfer
- Split Anterior Tibial Tendon Transfer
- Lateral Closing-Wedge Calcaneal Osteotomy
- Medial Displacement Calcaneal Osteotomy
- Hindfoot Arthrodesis
- Spine-Pelvic Obliquity and Scoliosis
- Upper Extremity
- Release of Elbow Flexion Contracture
- Adults With Cerebral Palsy
- Adult Stroke Patients
- Correction of Talipes Equinovarus
- Release of Internal Rotation Contracture of the Shoulder
- Fractional Lengthening of Pectoralis Major, Latissimus Dorsi, Teres Major
- Chapter 34. Paralytic Disorders
- Poliomyelitis
- Posterior Transfer of Anterior Tibial Tendon
- Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Triple Arthrodesis
- Correction of Cavus Deformity
- Lambrinudi Arthrodesis
- Anterior Transfer of Posterior Tibial Tendon
- Anterior Transfer of Posterior Tibial Tendon
- Split Transfer of Anterior Tibial Tendon
- Peroneal Tendon Transfer
- Peroneus Longus, Flexor Digitorum Longus, or Flexor or Extensor Hallucis Longus Tendon Transfer
- Tenodesis of The Achilles Tendon
- Posterior Transfer of Peroneus Longus, Peroneus Brevis, and Posterior Tibial Tendons
- Posterior Transfer of Posterior Tibial, Peroneus Longus, and Flexor Hallucis Longus Tendons
- Transfer of Biceps Femoris and Semitendinosus Tendons
- Osteotomy of the Tibia for Genu Recurvatum
- Triple Tenodesis for Genu Recurvatum
- Complete Release of Hip Flexion, Abduction, and External Rotation Contracture
- Complete Release of Muscles from Iliac Wing and Transfer of Crest of Ilium
- Posterior Transfer of the Iliopsoas for Paralysis of the Gluteus Medius and Maximus Muscles
- Trapezius Transfer for Paralysis of Deltoid
- Trapezius Transfer for Paralysis of Deltoid
- Transfer of Deltoid Origin for Partial Paralysis
- Transfer of Latissimus Dorsi or Teres Major or Both for Paralysis of Subscapularis or Infraspinatus
- Flexorplasty
- Anterior Transfer of the Triceps
- Transfer of the Pectoralis Major Tendon
- Transfer of the Latissimus Dorsi Muscle
- Rerouting of Biceps Tendon for Supination Deformities of Forearm
- Myelomeningocele
- V-O Procedure
- Anterolateral Release
- Transfer of the Anterior Tibial Tendon to the Calcaneus
- Screw Epiphysiodesis
- Supramalleolar Varus Derotation Osteotomy
- Radical Flexor Release
- Anterior Hip Release
- Fascial Release
- Adductor Release
- Transfer of Adductors, External Oblique, and Tensor Fasciae Latae
- Proximal Femoral Resection and Interposition Arthroplasty
- Pelvic Osteotomy
- Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita
- Correction of Knee Flexion Contracture with Circular-Frame External Fixation
- Correction of Knee Flexion Contracture with Anterior Stapling
- Reorientational Proximal Femoral Osteotomy for Hip Contractures in Arthrogryposis
- Posterior Elbow Capsulotomy with Triceps Lengthening for Elbow Extension Contracture
- Posterior Release of Elbow Extension Contracture and Triceps Tendon Transfer
- Dorsal Closing Wedge Osteotomy of the Wrist
- Brachial Plexus Palsy
- Anterior Shoulder Release
- Rotational Osteotomy of the Humerus
- Derotational Osteotomy with Plate and Screw Fixation
- Glenoid Anteversion Osteotomy and Tendon Transfer
- Release of the Internal Rotation Contracture and Transfer of the Latissimus Dorsi and Teres Major
- Arthroscopic Release and Transfer of the Latissimus Dorsi
- Chapter 35. Neuromuscular Disorders
- Treatment Considerations
- Differentiation of Muscle Disease From Nerve Disease
- Open Muscle Biopsy
- Percutaneous Muscle Biopsy
- Muscular Dystrophy
- Percutaneous Release of hip Flexion and Abduction Contractures and Achilles Tendon Contracture
- Transfer of the Posterior Tibial Tendon to the Dorsum of the Foot
- Transfer of the Posterior Tibial Tendon to the Dorsum of the Base of the Second Metatarsal
- Scapulothoracic Fusion
- Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies
- Plantar Fasciotomy, Osteotomies, and Arthrodesis for Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
- Radical Plantar-Medial Release and Dorsal Closing Wedge Osteotomy
- Transfer of the Extensor Hallucis Longus Tendon for Claw toe Deformity
- Transfer of the Extensor Tendons to the Middle Cuneiform
- Stepwise Joint-Sparing Foot Osteotomies
- Part XI. Fractures and Dislocations in Children
- Chapter 36. Fractures and Dislocations in Children
- General Principles
- Growth Plate Injuries
- Open Fractures
- Birth Fractures
- Nonaccidental Trauma
- Clavicle
- Sternoclavicular Fractures and Dislocations
- Lateral (Distal) Clavicular Fractures
- Acromioclavicular Dislocations
- Shoulder Dislocations
- Proximal Humeral Fractures
- Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning (or Screw Fixation) of Proximal Humerus
- Closed Reduction and Intramedullary Nailing of Proximal Humerus
- Humeral Shaft Fractures
- Closed/Open Reduction and Intramedullary Nailing of Humeral Shaft
- Supracondylar Humeral Fractures
- Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning of Supracondylar Fractures (Two Lateral Pins)
- Anterior Approach
- Lateral Closing Wedge Osteotomy for Cubitus Varus
- Lateral Condylar Fractures
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Lateral Condylar Fracture
- Osteotomy for Established Cubitus Valgus Secondary to Nonunion or Growth Arrest
- Medial Condylar Fractures
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Medial Condylar Fracture
- Medial Epicondylar Fractures
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation for Displaced or Entrapped Medial Epicondyle
- Distal Humeral Fractures
- Capitellar Fractures
- Olecranon Fractures
- Radial Head and Neck Fractures
- Closed and Open Reduction of Radial Neck Fractures
- Percutaneous Reduction and Pinning
- Closed Intramedullary Nailing
- Coronoid Fractures
- Elbow Dislocations
- Radial Head Dislocations (Monteggia Fracture-Dislocations)
- Overcorrection Osteotomy and Ligamentous Repair or Reconstruction
- Galeazzi Fractures
- Nursemaid’s Elbow
- Forearm Fractures
- Intramedullary Forearm Nailing
- Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning of Fractures of the Distal Radius
- Wrist Dislocations
- Scaphoid and Carpal Fractures
- Metacarpal Fractures
- Phalangeal Fractures
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Physeal Fractures of Phalanges and Metacarpals
- Pediatric Spine Fractures and Dislocations
- Pelvic Fractures
- Hip Fractures
- Closed Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Valgus Subtrochanteric Osteotomy for Acquired Coxa Vara or Nonunion
- Modified Pauwels Intertrochanteric Osteotomy for Acquired Coxa Vara or Nonunion
- Traumatic Hip Dislocations
- Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
- Determining The Entry Point for Cannulated Screw Fixation of a Slipped Epiphysis
- Determining the Entry Point for Cannulated Screw Fixation of a Slipped Epiphysis
- Positional Reduction and Fixation for Scfe
- Subcapital Realignment of the Epiphysis (Modified Dunn) for Scfe
- Compensatory Basilar Osteotomy of the Femoral Neck
- Extracapsular Base-Of-Neck Osteotomy
- Intertrochanteric Osteotomy (Imhäuser)
- Femoral Fractures
- Spica Cast Application
- Flexible Intramedullary Nail Fixation
- Closed or Open Reduction
- Knee Fractures and Dislocations
- Reconstruction of the Patellofemoral and Patellotibial Ligaments With a Semitendinosus Tendon Graft
- 3-in-1 Procedure for Recurrent Dislocation of the Patella: Lateral Release, Vastus Medialis Obliquus Muscle Advancement, and Transfer of the Medial Third of the Patellar Tendon to the Medial Collateral Ligament
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Sleeve Fracture
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Tibial Eminence Fracture
- Arthroscopic Reduction of Tibial Eminence Fracture and Internal Fixation With Bioabsorbable Nails
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Tibial and Fibular Fractures
- Open Reduction and Removal of Interposed Tissue
- Elastic Stable Intramedullary Nailing of Tibial Fracture
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Foot Fractures
- Excision of Osteochondral Fragment of the Talus
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Cuboid Compression (Nutcracker) Fracture
- Part XII. The Spine
- Chapter 37. Anatomic Approaches to the Spine
- Anatomy of Vertebral Column
- Anatomy of Spinal Joints
- Anatomy of Spinal Cord and Nerves
- Anatomy of Cervical, Thoracic, and Lumbar Pedicles
- Circulation of Spinal Cord
- Surgical Approaches
- Anterior Transoral Approach
- Anterior Retropharyngeal Approach
- Subtotal Maxillectomy
- Extended Maxillotomy
- Anterior Approach, C3 to C7
- Anterolateral Approach, C2 to C7
- Low Anterior Cervical Approach
- High Transthoracic Approach
- Transsternal Approach
- Modified Anterior Approach to Cervicothoracic Junction
- Anterior Approach to the Cervicothoracic Junction Without Sternotomy
- Anterior Approach to the Thoracic Spine
- Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery
- Anterior Approach to the Thoracolumbar Junction
- Minimally Invasive Approach to the Thoracolumbar Junction
- Anterior Retroperitoneal Approach, L1 to L5
- Percutaneous Lateral Approach, L1 to L4-5
- Anterior Transperitoneal Approach, L5 to S1
- Oblique Approach for Lumbar Interbody Fusion, L1-L5 and L5-S1
- Video-Assisted Lumbar Surgery
- Posterior Approach to the Cervical Spine, Occiput to C2
- Posterior Approach to the Cervical Spine, C3 to C7
- Posterior Approach to the Thoracic Spine, T1 to T12
- Costotransversectomy
- Posterior Approach to the Lumbar Spine, L1 to L5
- Paraspinal Approach to Lumbar Spine
- Posterior Approach to the Lumbosacral Spine, L1 to Sacrum
- Posterior Approach to the Sacrum and Sacroiliac Joint
- Chapter 38. Degenerative Disorders of the Cervical Spine
- Overview of Disc Degeneration and Herniation in the Cervical Spine
- Disc and Spine Anatomy
- Natural History of Disc Disease
- Diagnostic Studies
- Injection Studies
- Interlaminar Cervical Epidural Injection
- Cervical Medial Branch Block Injection
- Cervical Discography
- Cervical Disc Disease
- Removal of Posterolateral Herniations by Posterior Approach (Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy)
- Minimally Invasive Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy With Tubular Distractors
- Full-Endoscopic Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy
- Tissue-Sparing Posterior Cervical Fusion
- Smith-Robinson Anterior Cervical Fusion
- Anterior Occipitocervical Arthrodesis By Extrapharyngeal Exposure
- Fibular Strut Graft in Cervical Spine Arthrodesis With Corpectomy
- Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Spine
- Ankylosing Spondylitis of the Cervical Spine
- Chapter 39. Degenerative Disorders of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
- Overview of Lumbar and Thoracic Disc Degeneration and Herniation
- Disc and Spine Anatomy
- Natural History of Disc Disease
- Diagnostic Studies
- Myelography
- Interlaminar Thoracic Epidural Injection
- Interlaminar Lumbar Epidural Injection
- Transforaminal Lumbar and Sacral Epidural Injection
- Caudal Sacral Epidural Injection
- Lumbar Intraarticular Injection
- Lumbar Medial Branch Block Injection
- Sacroiliac Joint Injection
- Lumbar Discography
- Thoracic Discography
- Thoracic Disc Disease
- Thoracic Costotransversectomy
- Thoracic Discectomy—Anterior Approach
- Thoracoscopic Thoracic Discectomy
- Minimally Invasive Thoracic Discectomy
- Transforaminal Endoscopic Thoracic Discectomy
- Lumbar Disc Disease
- Microscopic Lumbar Discectomy
- Transforaminal Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy
- Interlaminar Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy
- Dural Repair Augmented with Fibrin Glue
- Repeat Lumbar Disc Excision
- Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Arthrodesis
- Transthoracic approach to the thoracic spine
- Anterior Interbody Fusion of the Lumbar Spine
- Percutaneous Anterior Lumbar Arthrodesis—Lateral Approach to L1 to L4-5
- Hibbs fusion
- Posterolateral Lumbar Fusion
- Intertransverse Lumbar Fusion
- Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
- Pseudarthrosis Repair
- Degenerative Disc Disease and Internal Disc Derangement
- Thoracic/Lumbar Disc Arthroplasty (Total Disc Replacement)
- Stenosis of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
- Midline Decompression (Neural Arch Resection)
- Spinous Process Osteotomy (Decompression)
- Microdecompression
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Adult Spinal Deformity
- Pedicle Subtraction Osteotomy
- Coccygeal Pain
- Coccygeal Injection
- Chapter 40. Spondylolisthesis
- General Information
- Spondylolysis
- Repair of Pars Interarticularis Defect with V-Rod Technique
- Adult Isthmic Spondylolisthesis
- In Situ Posterolateral Instrumented Fusion: Wiltse and Spencer Approach
- Posterior Instrumented Fusion With Interbody Fusion (Plif And Tlif)
- L5-S1 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion
- Degenerative Spondylolisthesis
- Lumbar Decompression
- Lumbar Decompression and Posterolateral Fusion With or Without Instrumentation
- Lumbar Decompression and Combined Posterolateral and Interbody Fusion (Tlif Or Plif)
- Perioperative Management and Complications
- Chapter 41. Fractures, Dislocations, and Fracture-Dislocations of the Spine
- Initial Management of Spinal Injury
- Stretch Test
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Application of Gardner-Wells Tongs
- Closed Reduction of the Cervical Spine
- Cervical Spine Injuries
- Halo Vest Application
- Occipitocervical Fusion Using Modular Plate and Rod Construct, Segmental Fixation With Occipital Plating, C1 Lateral Mass Screw, C2 Isthmic (Pars) Screws, and Lateral Mass Fixation
- Occipitocervical Fusion Using Wires and Bone Graft
- Posterior Primary Osteosynthesis of C1
- Anterior Odontoid Screw Fixation
- Posterior C1-C2 Fusion Using Rod and Screw Construct With C1 Lateral Mass Screws
- Posterior C1-C2 Fusion With C2 Translaminar Screws
- Posterior C1-C2 Transarticular Screws
- Posterior C1-C2 Fusion Using the Modified Gallie Posterior Wiring Technique
- Posterior C1-C2 Wiring
- Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion With Plating
- Cervical Corpectomy and Reconstruction With Plating
- Posterior Subaxial Fixation and Fusion
- Lateral Mass Screw and Rod Fixation
- Thoracic and Lumbar Injuries
- Thoracic and Lumbar Segmental Fixation With Pedicle Screws
- Anterior Plating
- Sacral Fractures and Spinopelvic Dissociation Injuries
- Lumbopelvic Fixation (Triangular Osteosynthesis)
- Chapter 42. Infections and Tumors of the Spine
- Infections of the Spine
- Drainage of Retropharyngeal Abscess Through Posterior Triangle of the Neck
- Anterior Cervical Approach to Drainage of Retropharyngeal Abscess
- Costotransversectomy for Drainage of Dorsal Spine Abscess
- Drainage of Paravertebral Abscess
- Drainage Through the Petit Triangle
- Drainage by Lateral Incision
- Drainage by Anterior Incision
- Coccygectomy for Drainage of a Pelvic Abscess
- Radical Debridement and Arthrodesis
- Tumors of the Spine
- Anterior Excision of Spinal Tumor
- Costotransversectomy for Intralesional Excision of Spinal Tumor
- Transpedicular Intralesional Excision for Tumor of the Spine
- Chapter 43. Pediatric Cervical Spine
- Normal Embryology and Growth and Development
- Anomalies of the Odontoid
- Atlantoaxial Fusion
- Posterior Atlantoaxial Fusion
- Posterior Atlantoaxial Fusion Using Laminar Wiring
- C1-2 Fixation with Transarticular Screws and with Screw and Rods (Harms Technique)
- Translaminar Screw Fixation of C2
- Occipitocervical Fusion
- Occipitocervical Fusion Passing Wires Through Table of Skull
- Occipitocervical Fusion Without Internal Fixation
- Occipitocervical Fusion Using Crossed Wiring
- Occipitocervical Fusion Using Contoured Rod and Segmental Rod Fixation
- Occipitocervical Fusion Using a Contoured Occipital Plate, Screw, and Rod Fixation
- Transoral Approach
- Transoral Mandible-Splitting and Tongue-Splitting Approach
- Subtotal Maxillectomy
- Lateral Retropharyngeal Approach
- Anterior Retropharyngeal Approach
- Application of Halo Device
- Complications
- Basilar Impression
- Atlantooccipital Fusion
- Idiopathic Atlantooccipital Instability
- Klippel-Feil Syndrome
- Posterior Fusion of C3-7
- Posterior Fusion of C3 to C7 Using 16-Gauge Wire and Threaded Kirschner Wires
- Posterior Fusion with Lateral Mass Screw Fixation
- Posterior Fusion With Lateral Mass Screw and Rod Fixation
- Rib Resection
- Atlantoaxial Rotatory Subluxation
- Cervical Instability in Down Syndrome
- Familial Cervical Dysplasia
- Congenital Anomalies of the Atlas
- Larsen Syndrome
- Posterior Spinal Fusion for Cervical Kyphosis Through A Lateral Approach
- Sternal-Splitting Approach to the Cervicothoracic Junction
- Intervertebral Disc Calcification
- Chapter 44. Scoliosis and Kyphosis
- Scoliosis
- Infantile Idiopathic Scoliosis
- Casting for Idiopathic Scoliosis
- Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis
- Dual Growing Rod Instrumentation Without Fusion
- Shilla Guided Growth System
- Growing Rod Attachment Using Rib Anchors
- Anterior Vertebral Tethering
- Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
- Posterior Surgeries for Idiopathic Scoliosis
- Facet Fusion
- Facet Fusion
- Autogenous Iliac Crest Bone Graft
- Thoracic Pedicle Screw Insertion Techniques
- Pedicle Hook Implantation
- Transverse Process Hook Implantation
- LaminaR Hook Implantation
- Sublaminar Wires
- Instrumentation Sequence in Typical Lenke 1A Curve
- Deformity Correction By Direct Vertebral Rotation
- Temporary Distraction Rod
- Anterior Release
- Osteotomy In Complex Spinal Deformity
- Posterior Thoracic Vertebral Column Resection
- Osteotomy of the Ribs
- Thoracoabdominal Approach
- Lumbar Extraperitoneal Approach
- Disc Excision
- Anterior Instrumentation of A Thoracolumbar Curve
- Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Discectomy
- Thoracoscopic Vertebral Body Instrumentation for Vertebral Body Tether
- Neuromuscular Scoliosis
- Luque Rod Instrumentation And Sublaminar Wires Without Pelvic Fixation
- Sacropelvic Fixation
- Galveston Sacropelvic Fixation
- Unit Rod Instrumentation With Pelvic Fixation
- Iliac Fixation With Iliac Screws
- Iliac and Lumbosacral Fixation With Sacral-Alar-Iliac Screws
- Congenital Scoliosis
- Transpedicular Convex Anterior Hemiepiphysiodesis and Posterior Arthrodesis
- Convex Anterior and Posterior Hemiepiphysiodeses and Fusion
- Hemivertebra Excision: Anteroposterior Approach
- Hemivertebra Excision: Lateral-Posterior Approach
- Hemivertebra Excision: Posterior Approach
- Transpedicular Eggshell Osteotomies With Frameless Stereotactic Guidance
- Expansion Thoracoplasty
- Kyphosis
- Scheuermann Disease
- Anterior Release and Fusion
- Posterior Multiple Hook and Screw Segmental Instrumentation
- Posterior Column Shortening Procedure for Scheuermann Kyphosis
- Congenital Kyphosis
- Anterior Osteotomy and Fusion
- Anterior Cord Decompression and Fusion
- Anterior Vascular Rib Bone Grafting
- Circumferential Decompression and Cantilever Bending
- Posterior Hemivertebra Resection With Transpedicular Instrumentation
- Progressive Anterior Vertebral Fusion
- Infantile Lumbar Hypoplasia
- Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis
- Spondylolysis Repair
- Modified Scott Repair Technique
- Intralaminar Screw Fixation OF Pars Defect (Buck Screw Technique)
- Spondylolysis Repair with U-Rod or V-Rod
- Posterolateral Fusion and Pedicle Screw Fixation
- Instrumented Reduction
- Reduction and Interbody Fusion
- One-Stage Decompression and Posterolateral Interbody Fusion
- Uninstrumented Circumferential In Situ Fusion
- Kyphoscoliosis
- Posterior Instrumentation and Fusion
- Vertebral Excision and Reduction of Kyphosis
- Unusual Causes OF Scoliosis
- Open Biopsy of Thoracic Vertebra
- Unusual Causes of Kyphosis
- Volume III
- Part XIII. Sports Medicine
- Chapter 45. Knee Injuries
- Anatomy
- Mechanics
- Menisci
- Open Meniscal Repair
- Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy and Decompression of Meniscal Cyst
- Excision of Meniscal Cyst
- Acute Traumatic Lesions of Ligaments
- Repair of Medial Compartment Disruptions
- Reconstruction of Medial Compartment
- Repair of Posteromedial Corner
- Reconstruction of Posteromedial Corner
- Reconstruction of the Anterolateral Ligament
- Repair of Lateral Compartment Disruptions
- Reconstruction of the Posterolateral Structures for Mild-To-Moderate Posterolateral Instability
- Reconstruction of the Popliteal Tendon Using the Iliotibial Band for Posterolateral Instability
- Rerouting of the Biceps Tendon to the Femoral Epicondyle for Posterolateral Instability
- Anatomic Posterolateral Knee Reconstruction for Grade III Posterolateral Injury
- Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction With a Single Allograft Fibular Sling
- Allograft Reconstruction of the Lateral Collateral Ligament
- Reconstruction of Posterolateral Structures With Semitendinosus Tendon
- Valgus Tibial Osteotomy and Posterolateral Reconstruction
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
- Repair of Bony Tibial Avulsions of Anterior Cruciate Ligament
- Extraarticular Procedures (Iliotibial Band Tenodesis)
- Extraarticular Procedures (Iliotibial Band Tenodesis)
- Extraarticular Procedures (Iliotibial Band Tenodesis)
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone Graft
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With Hamstrings (With Proximal Release of Hamstrings)
- Posterior Cruciate Ligament
- Repair of Bony Avulsion
- Reconstruction of Posterior Cruciate Ligament With Patellar Tendon Graft
- Reconstruction of Posterior Cruciate Ligament With Patellar Tendon Graft
- Reconstruction of Posterior Cruciate Ligament With Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone or Achilles Tendon–Bone Grafts
- Reconstruction of Posterior Cruciate Ligament With Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone or Achilles Tendon–Bone Grafts
- Traumatic Dislocations
- Synovial Plicae
- Articular Cartilage Injuries
- Osteochondritis Dissecans
- Disorders of the Patella
- Subperiosteal Release of the Lateral Quadriceps Mechanism
- Advancement of the Tibial Tuberosity
- Patellectomy
- Thompson Quadricepsplasty
- Mini-Invasive Quadricepsplasty
- Posterior Capsulotomy
- Posterior Capsulotomy
- Open Wounds of the Knee Joint
- Chapter 46. Shoulder and Elbow Injuries
- Shoulder Injuries
- Open Anterior Acromioplasty
- Open Repair of Rotator Cuff Tears
- Latissimus Dorsi Transfer
- Decompression and Debridement of Massive Rotator Cuff Tears
- Closed Manipulation
- Posterior Surgical Approach for Quadrilateral Space Syndrome
- Posterior Surgical Approach for Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment
- Suprascapular Notch Decompression
- Spinoglenoid Notch Decompression
- Removal of a Ganglion From the Inferior Branch of the Suprascapular Nerve
- Elbow Injuries
- Correction of Tennis Elbow
- Correction of Medial Epicondylitis
- Anterior and Posterior Release of Elbow Contracture
- Excision of Heterotopic Ossification
- Chapter 47. Recurrent Dislocations
- Patella
- Reconstruction of the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament
- Medial Quadriceps Tendon-Femoral Ligament Reconstruction
- Distal Realignment
- Oblique Osteotomy of the Tuberosity
- Fulkerson Osteotomy
- Trochleoplasty
- Hip
- Sternoclavicular Joint
- Shoulder
- Bankart Operation
- Modified Bankart Repair
- Anterior Stabilization With Associated Glenoid Deficiency (Laterjet Procedure)
- Reconstruction of Anterior Glenoid Using Iliac Crest Bone Autograft
- Capsular Shift
- Neer Inferior Capsular Shift Procedure Through a Posterior Approach
- Tibone and Bradley Technique
- Capsular Shift Reconstruction With Posterior Glenoid Osteotomy
- Mclaughlin Procedure
- Surgical Failures
- Elbow
- Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction—andrews et al. Technique
- Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction
- Ulnar Collateral Ligament Repair With an Internal Brace
- Lateral Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction for Posterolateral Rotatory Instability
- Chapter 48. Traumatic Disorders
- Compartment Syndrome
- Fasciotomy for Acute Compartment Syndrome of the Thigh
- Single-Incision Fasciotomy for Lower Leg Compartment Syndrome
- Double-Incision Fasciotomy for Lower Leg Compartment Syndrome
- Double Mini-Incision Fasciotomy for Chronic Anterior Compartment Syndrome
- Single-Incision Fasciotomy for Chronic Anterior and Lateral Compartment Syndrome
- Double-Incision Fasciotomy for Chronic Posterior Compartment Syndrome
- Rupture of Muscles and Tendons
- Open Repair of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture
- Open Repair of Achilles Tendon Rupture—Krackow et al.
- Open Repair of Achilles Tendon Rupture—Lindholm
- Repair of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture Using Plantaris Tendon
- Dynamic Loop Suture Technique for Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture
- Minimally Invasive and Percutaneous Repair of Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture
- Percutaneous Achilles Tendon Repair
- Transfer of the Peroneus Brevis Tendon for Neglected Achilles Tendon Ruptures
- Direct Repair of Neglected Achilles Tendon Ruptures
- Repair of Neglected Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using Peroneus Brevis and Plantaris Tendons
- Repair of Neglected Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using Gastrocnemius-Soleus Turn-Down Graft
- V-Y Repair of Neglected Achilles Tendon Ruptures
- Repair of Neglected Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using Flexor Hallucis Longus Tendon Transfer
- Tenotomy and Repair for Chronic Patellar Tendinosis
- Fixation of Patellar Stress Fracture
- Suture Repair of Patellar Tendon Rupture
- Suture Anchor Repair of Patellar Tendon Rupture
- Achilles Tendon Allograft for Chronic Patellar Tendon Rupture
- Hamstring (Semitendinosus and Gracilis) Autograft Augmentation for Chronic Patellar Tendon Rupture
- Hamstring Autograft Augmentation for Chronic Patellar Tendon Rupture
- Repair of Acute Rupture of the Tendon of the Quadriceps Femoris Muscle
- Repair of Proximal Hamstring Avulsion
- Open Repair of Proximal Hamstring Avulsion
- Endoscopic Repair of Proximal Hamstring Avulsion
- Repair of Proximal Biceps Tendon Rupture
- Subpectoral Biceps Tenodesis
- Two-Incision Technique for Repair of the Distal Biceps Tendon
- Single-Incision Technique for Repair of the Distal Biceps Tendon
- Double-Row Repair of the Distal Triceps Tendon
- Displacement of Tendons
- Repair of the Superior Peroneal Retinaculum
- Fibular Groove Deepening With Tissue Transfer (Periosteal Flap) for Recurrent Peroneal Tendon Dislocation
- Indirect (Impaction) Fibular Groove Deepening for Peroneal Tendon Dislocation
- Achilles Tendon Augmentation of Superior Peroneal Retinaculum Repair
- Treatment of Biceps Brachii Tendon Displacement
- Part XIV. Arthroscopy
- Chapter 49. General Principles of Arthroscopy
- Instruments and Equipment
- Anesthesia
- Documentation
- Advantages
- Disadvantages
- Indications and Contraindications
- Basic Arthroscopic Techniques
- Complications
- Chapter 50. Arthroscopy of the Foot and Ankle
- Ankle Arthroscopy
- Arthroscopic Examination and Debridement of the Ankle Joint
- Posterior Debridement forAnkle Impingement
- Posterior Arthroscopic Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Subtalar Arthroscopy
- First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthroscopy
- First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthroscopy
- Tendoscopy/Endoscopy of Tendons
- Tendoscopic Recession of the Gastrocnemius Tendon
- Chapter 51. Arthroscopy of the Lower Extremity
- Knee
- Resection of Bucket-Handle Tear
- Removal of Posterior Horn Tear
- Treatment of Partial Depth Meniscal Tears
- Partial Excision of the Discoid Meniscus
- Inside-To-Outside Technique
- Outside-To-Inside Technique
- Lateral Meniscal Suturing
- Outside-In Repair of Complete Radial Tear of the Lateral Meniscus
- Transtibial Pull-Out Repair of Radial or Meniscal Root Tear
- Meniscal Replacement
- Removal of Loose Bodies
- Resection of Plica
- Arthroscopic Drilling of an Intact Lesion of the Femoral Condyle
- Arthroscopic Screw Fixation for Osteochondritis Dissecans Lesions in the Medial Femoral Condyle
- Osteochondral Autograft Transfer
- Anatomic Single-Bundle Endoscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone Graft
- Two-Incision Technique for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone Graft
- Endoscopic Quadruple Hamstring Graft
- All-Inside Quadruple Hamstring Graft Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
- Anatomic Double-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
- Transepiphyseal Replacement of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Using Quadruple Hamstring Grafts
- Physeal-Sparing Reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament
- Partial Transepiphyseal Acl Reconstruction in Skeletally Immature Athletes
- Anterior Cruciate and Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction (BOX 51.8)
- Single-Tunnel Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
- Double-Tunnel Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
- Lateral Retinacular Release
- Arthroscopically Assisted Fracture Reduction and Percutaneous Fixation
- Arthroscopic Lysis and Excision of Adhesions
- HIP
- Supine Position Arthroscopy
- Lateral Position Arthroscopy
- Arthroscopic Repair of Labral Tears
- Arthroscopic Treatment of Pincer Impingement
- Arthroscopic Treatment of Cam Impingement
- Arthroscopic Labral Reconstruction
- Repair of the Adductor Tendon
- Treatment of External Snapping Hip
- Psoas Release at the Lesser Trochanter
- Psoas Release at the Joint Level
- Chapter 52. Arthroscopy of the Upper Extremity
- Shoulder
- Establishing A Posterior Portal
- Antegrade Method
- Retrograde Method
- Establishing The Superior Portal
- Arthroscopic Removal of Loose Body
- Arthroscopic Fixation of Type II Slap Lesions
- Biceps Tendon Release
- Arthroscopic Biceps Tenodesis: Percutaneous Intraarticular Transtendon Technique
- Arthroscopic “Loop ‘N’ Tack” Tenodesis
- Biceps Tenodesis: Arthroscopic or Mini-Open Technique with Screw Fixation
- Arthroscopic Bankart Repair Technique
- Posterior Shoulder Stabilization
- Capsular Shift
- Arthroscopic Repair of Posterior Humeral Avulsion of the Glenohumeral Ligament
- Arthroscopic Subacromial Decompression and Acromioplasty
- Chock-Block Method for Acromioplasty
- Debridement of Partial-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears
- Repair of Delamination and Localized, Articular-Side Partial-Thickness Cuff Tears
- Transtendinous Repair of A Partial Articular-Side Supraspinatus Tendon Avulsion Lesion
- Rotator Cuff Repair
- Superior Capsule Reconstruction
- Subscapularis Tendon Repair
- Arthroscopic Resection of the Distal End of the Clavicle (Mumford Procedure)
- Superior Approach
- Acromioclavicular Joint Separation
- Arthroscopically Assisted AC Joint Reconstruction
- Release of Calcific Tendinitis
- Capsular Release
- Suprascapular Nerve Release
- Scapulothoracic Bursectomy
- Elbow
- Arthroscopic Treatment of Osteochondritis Dissecans
- Osteochondral Autograft Transfer
- Removal of Olecranon Tip and Osteophytes
- Resection of Thickened Pathologic Synovial PLICA
- Arthroscopy for Arthrofibrosis
- Arthroscopic Tennis Elbow Release
- Arthroscopic Bursectomy
- Wrist
- Part XV. Fractures and Dislocations in Adults
- Chapter 53. General Principles of Fracture Treatment
- Classification of Fractures
- Classification of Soft-Tissue Injuries
- Trauma Principles
- Percutaneous Drainage of a Morel-Lavallée Lesion
- Irrigation and Debridement of Open Wounds
- Fracture Healing (Bone Regeneration)
- Harvest of Femoral or Tibial Bone Graft With the RIA Instrumentation
- Principles of Surgical Treatment
- Biomaterials of Fracture Fixation
- Biomechanics of Implant Design and Fracture Fixation
- Screw Fixation
- Asif Cancellous Screw Technique
- Pin Insertion
- Rehabilitation
- Treatment of Complications From Surgical Treatment of Fractures
- Chapter 54. Fractures of the Lower Extremity
- Ankle
- Fixation of the Lateral Malleolus
- Fixation of the Medial Malleolus
- Repair of the Deltoid Ligament and Internal Fixation of the Lateral Malleolus
- Reduction and Fixation of Posterior Malleolar Fracture
- Reduction and Fixation of Anterior Tibial Margin Fractures
- Stabilization of Unstable Ankle Fracture-Dislocation
- Staged Minimally Invasive Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Posterolateral Approach to Pilon Fractures
- Spanning External Fixation of Tibial Pilon Fracture
- Definitive Ring External Fixation of Tibial Pilon Fractures
- Fractures of the Tibial Shaft
- Intramedullary Nailing of Tibial Shaft Fractures
- External Fixation for Tibial Shaft Fractures
- Ilizarov External Fixation for Tibial Shaft Fractures
- Tibial Plateau Fracture
- Open Reduction and Fixation of a Lateral Tibial Plateau Fracture
- Posteromedial Exposure
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Bicondylar Injuries
- Circular External Fixation
- Patella
- Common Approach and Technique for Patellar Fractures
- Circumferential Wire Loop Fixation
- Tension Band Wiring Fixation
- Partial Patellectomy
- Partial Patellectomy Using Figure-of-Eight Load-Sharing Wire or Cable
- Total Patellectomy
- Distal Femur
- Fracture Fixation of the Medial Condyle
- Fracture Fixation of the Posterior Part of the Medial Condyle
- Swashbuckler Approach to the Distal Femur
- Submuscular Minimally Invasive Locking Condylar Plate Application
- Double Plate Fixation
- Shaft of the Femur
- Antegrade Femoral Nailing
- Retrograde Femoral Nailing
- Extraction of an Unbroken Antegrade Femoral Nail
- Extraction of a Broken Femoral Antegrade Nail
- Chapter 55. Fractures and Dislocations of the Hip
- Femoral Neck Fractures
- Fixation of Femoral Neck Fracture With Cannulated Screws
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Fluoroscopically Guided Capsulotomy of the Hip
- Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures
- Screw–Side Plate Fixation of Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures
- Intramedullary Nailing of Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures
- Intramedullary Nailing of Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures With Integrated Proximal Interlocking Screws (Intertan)
- Subtrochanteric Femoral Fractures
- Intramedullary Nailing in Reconstruction Mode
- Fixation of Subtrochanteric Femoral Fracture With a Proximal Femoral Locking Plate
- Fixation of Subtrochanteric Femoral Fracture With a Blade Plate
- Hip Dislocations and Femoral Head Fractures
- Open Reduction of Posterior Hip Dislocation Through a Posterior Approach
- Fractures of the Ipsilateral Femoral Neck and Shaft
- Chapter 56. Fractures of the Acetabulum and Pelvis
- Acetabular Fractures
- Anterior Intra-Pelvic Approach
- Fixation of Comminuted Posterior Wall Fracture With or Without a Transverse Component
- Anterior Approach for Total Hip Arthroplasty for Fractures Involving Primarily the Anterior Wall and Column
- Pelvic Fractures
- Gluteal Pillar External Fixation
- Supra-Acetabular External Fixation
- Anterior Subcutaneous Internal Fixation
- Pelvic Clamps
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of the Pubic Symphysis
- Internal Fixation: Posterior Approach and Fixation of Sacral Fractures and Sacroiliac Dislocations (Prone)
- Percutaneous Iliosacral Screw Fixation of Sacroiliac Disruptions and Sacral Fractures (Supine)
- Anterior Approach and Stabilization of the Sacroiliac Joint
- Chapter 57. Fractures of the Shoulder, Arm, and Forearm
- Clavicle
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Clavicular Fractures
- Intramedullary Fixation With a Headed, Distally Threaded Pin (Rockwood Clavicle Pin)
- Distal Clavicular Fracture Repair With Coracoclavicular Ligament Reconstruction and Cortical Button Fixation
- Fractures Around The Shoulder
- Intramedullary Nailing of a Proximal Humeral Fracture
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Proximal Humeral Fractures
- Anterolateral Acromial Approach for Internal Fixation of Proximal Humeral Fracture
- Fractures of the Humeral Shaft
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of the Humeral Shaft Through a Modified Posterior Approach (Triceps-Reflecting)
- Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis
- Antegrade Intramedullary Nailing of Humeral Shaft Fractures
- Fractures of the Humeral Shaft With Radial Nerve Palsy
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of the Distal Humerus With Olecranon Osteotomy
- Fractures, Dislocations, and Fracture-Dislocations of the Elbow
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Radial Head Fracture
- Stabilization of “Terrible Triad” Elbow Fracture-Dislocation
- Internal Joint Stabilization for Elbow Instability
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Olecranon Fracture
- Fractures of the Shafts of the Radius and Ulna
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Both-Bone Forearm Fractures
- Fractures of the Distal Radius
- Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning of Distal Radial Fracture
- External Fixation of Fracture of the Distal Radius
- Volar Plate Fixation of Fracture of the Distal Radius
- Distraction Plate Fixation
- Chapter 58. Malunited Fractures
- Foot
- Correction of Metatarsal Angulation
- Correction of Tarsal Malunion
- Posterior Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Distraction Arthrodesis
- Resection of Lateral Prominence of Calcaneus
- Correction of Calcaneal Malunion Through Extensile Lateral Approach
- Correction of Valgus Malunion of Extraarticular Calcaneal Fracture
- Ankle
- Osteotomy for Bimalleolar Fracture
- Correction of Diastasis of the Tibia And Fibula
- Supramalleolar Osteotomy
- Tibia
- Oblique Tibial Osteotomy
- Clamshell Osteotomy
- Subcondylar Osteotomy and Wedge Graft for Malunion of Lateral Condyle
- Osteotomy and Internal Fixation of the Lateral Condyle
- Patella
- Femur and Hip
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Osteotomy for Femoral Malunion
- Osteotomy for Femoral Malunion in Children
- Correction of Cervicotrochanteric Malunion
- Acetabulum
- Pelvis
- Scapula
- Osteotomy and Reorientation of Scapular Neck
- Clavicle
- Osteotomy and Plate Fixation
- Osteotomy and Elastic Intramedullary Nailing of Midshaft Clavicular Fracture
- Humerus
- Closing Wedge Valgus Osteotomy for Varus Malunion of Proximal Humerus
- Correction of Proximal Third Humeral Malunion
- Forearm
- Correction of Radial Neck Malunion
- Osteotomy and Fixation of Monteggia Fracture Malunion
- Resection of Proximal Part of Radial Shaft
- Osteotomy and Plating for Forearm Malunion
- Correction of Forearm Malunion with Distal Radioulnar Joint Instability
- Drill Osteoclasis
- Distal Radius
- Opening Wedge Metaphyseal Osteotomy with Bone Grafting and Internal Fixation with Plate and Screws
- Volar Osteotomy
- Intramedullary Fixation
- External Fixation
- Osteotomy for Intraarticular Malunion
- Radiolunate Arthrodesis
- Ulnar Shortening Osteotomy
- Resection of the Distal Ulna
- Carpus
- Hand
- Chapter 59. Delayed Union and Nonunion of Fractures
- Definitions
- Etiology and Pathophysiology
- General Treatment of Nonunions
- Decortication
- Fibular Autograft (Nonvascularized)
- Intramedullary Fibular Strut Allograft (Humerus)
- Factors Complicating Nonunion
- Nonunion of Specific Bones
- Resection of the Distal Fragment of the Medial Malleolus
- Sliding Graft
- Bone Graft of Medial Malleolar Nonunion
- Posterolateral Bone Grafting
- Anterior Central Bone Grafting
- Percutaneous Bone Marrow Injection
- Tibial Exchange Nailing
- Plate Fixation and Bone Grafting of the Clavicle
- Chapter 60. Acute Dislocations
- Indications for Open Reduction
- Ankle
- Patella
- Open Reduction and Repair of Patellar Dislocation
- Grafting of the Medial Patellar Retinaculum
- Open Reduction and Repair of the Extensor Mechanism
- Knee
- HIP
- Open Reduction of Hip Dislocation
- Sternoclavicular Joint
- Acromioclavicular Joint
- Anatomic Reconstruction of the Conoid and Trapezoid Ligaments
- Shoulder
- Elbow
- Open Reduction of Radial Head Dislocation
- Distal Radioulnar Joint
- Chapter 61. Old Unreduced Dislocations
- Foot
- Ankle
- Proximal Tibiofibular Joint
- Ligamentous Reconstruction for Old Unreduced Dislocation of the Proximal Tibiofibular Joint
- Knee
- Open Reduction for old Unreduced Dislocation of the Knee
- Patella
- Open Reduction for Old Unreduced Dislocation of the Patella
- HIP
- Intertrochanteric Osteotomy for Chronic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip
- Traction and Abduction for Chronic Posterior Hip Dislocation
- Sternoclavicular Joint
- Resection or Stabilization of the Medial End of the Clavicle for Old Anterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation
- Stabilization of Old Posterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation
- Acromioclavicular Joint
- Resection of the Lateral End of the Clavicle for Chronic Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation
- Reconstruction of the Superior Acromioclavicular Ligament for Chronic Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation
- Transfer of the Coracoacromial Ligament for Chronic Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation
- Arthroscopic Transfer of the Coracoacromial Ligament for Chronic Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation
- Shoulder
- Open Reduction of Chronic Anterior Shoulder Dislocation
- Open Reduction of Chronic Posterior Shoulder Dislocation From a Superior Approach
- Open Reduction of Chronic Posterior Shoulder Dislocation Through an Anteromedial Approach
- Deltopectoral Approach for Chronic Posterior Shoulder Dislocation
- Elbow
- Open Reduction and V-Y Lengthening of Triceps Muscles for Chronic Elbow Dislocation
- Volume IV
- Part XVI. Peripheral Nerve Injuries of the Upper and Lower Extremities
- Chapter 62. Peripheral Nerve Injuries
- Anatomy of the Spinal Nerves
- Internal Topography of Peripheral Nerves
- Neuronal Degeneration and Regeneration
- Classification of Nerve Injuries
- Effects of Peripheral Nerve Injuries
- Etiology of Peripheral Nerve Injuries
- Clinical Diagnosis of Nerve Injuries
- General Considerations of Treatment of Nerve Injuries
- Factors That Influence Regeneration After Neurorrhaphy
- General Considerations for Surgery
- Technique of Nerve Repair
- Epineurial Neurorrhaphy
- Perineurial (Fascicular) Neurorrhaphy
- Interfascicular Nerve Grafting
- Cervical Plexus
- Nerve Transfers
- Transfer of the Ulnar Nerve Fascicles to Nerve of the Biceps Muscle
- Double Fascicular Transfer From Ulnar and Median Nerves to Nerve of the Brachialis Branches
- Neurotization of the Suprascapular Nerve With the Spinal Accessory Nerve
- Neurotization of the Axillary Nerve With Radial Nerve
- Upper Extremity Nerve Injuries
- Posterior Approach for Division of the Transverse Scapular Ligament
- Approach to the Axillary Nerve
- Approach to the Musculocutaneous Nerve
- Approach to the Radial Nerve
- Approach to the Ulnar Nerve
- Nerve Transfer for Ulnar Nerve Reconstruction
- Approach to the Median Nerve
- Lumbar Plexus
- Approach to the Femoral Nerve
- Sacral Plexus
- Approach to the Sciatic Nerve
- Approach to the Common, Superficial, and Deep Peroneal Nerves
- Approach to the Tibial Nerve Deep to the Soleus Muscle
- Part XVII. Microsurgery
- Chapter 63. Microsurgery
- Microvascular Anastomosis (End-to-End)
- Microvascular End-to-Side Anastomosis
- Microvascular Vein Grafting
- Replantation
- Preparation for Replantation
- Vessel Repair in Replantation
- Nerve Repair for Replantation
- Reoperation
- Revascularization
- Pocket Technique For Microvascular Anastomosis
- Single-Stage Tissue Transfer (Free Flaps)
- Dissection for Free Groin Flap
- Dissection for Anterolateral Thigh Flap
- Dissection for Scapular and Parascapular Flap
- Dissection for Lateral Arm Flap
- Muscle and Musculocutaneous Free Flaps
- Dissection for Latissimus Dorsi Transfer
- Dissection for Serratus Anterior Flap
- Dissection for Tensor Fasciae Latae Muscle Flap
- Dissection for Gracilis Muscle Transfer
- Dissection for Rectus Abdominis Transfer
- Functioning Neuromuscular Transfers
- Transfer of Functioning Muscle
- Free Vascularized Bone Transplant
- Posterior Approach for Harvesting Fibular Graft
- Lateral Approach for Harvesting Fibular Graft
- Distal Tibiofibular Fusion to Prevent Progressive Valgus Deformity
- Free Iliac Crest Bone Graft
- Harvesting of Medial Femoral Condyle Corticoperiosteal Free Flap
- Medial Femoral Condyle Corticoperiosteal Free Flap for Scaphoid Arthroplasty
- Composite Free Tissue Transfers From the Foot
- Dorsalis Pedis Free Tissue Transfer
- Neurovascular Free Flap Transfer First Web Space
- Great Toe Wraparound Flap Transfer
- Thumb and Finger Reconstruction
- Single-Stage Great Toe Transfer
- Trimmed-Toe Transfer
- Second or Third Toe Transplantation
- Vascularized Free Flaps Containing Joints and Epiphyses
- Part XVIII. The Hand
- Chapter 64. Basic Surgical Technique and Postoperative Care
- Preoperative Planning and Preparation
- Choice of Anesthesia
- Preparation and Draping for Elective Surgery
- Tourniquet
- Instruments
- Basic Skin Technique
- Midlateral Finger Incision
- Z-Plasty
- Care After Surgery
- Splinting
- Chapter 65. Acute Hand Injuries
- History
- Examination
- Considerations for Amputation
- Order of Tissue Repair
- Arterial Injuries
- Considerations for Skin Closure
- Methods and Indications for Skin Closure
- Grafts and Flaps
- Applying Split-Thickness Grafts
- Applying Full-Thickness Grafts
- Applying Cross Finger Flaps
- Applying a Radial Forearm Graft
- Applying a Posterior Interosseous Flap
- Applying a Random Pattern Abdominal Pedicle Flap
- Groin Pedicle Flap
- Hypogastric (Superficial Epigastric) Flap
- Applying a Filleted Graft
- Skin Coverage
- Chapter 66. Flexor and Extensor Tendon Injuries
- Flexor Tendons
- Modified Kessler-Tajima Suture
- Flexor Tendon Repair Using Six-Strand Repair (Adelaide Technique)
- Four- or Six-Strand Repair
- Multiple Looped Suture Tendon Repair
- Six-Strand Double-Loop Suture Repair
- Eight-Strand Repair
- End-to-Side Repair
- Roll Stitch
- Pull-Out Technique for Tendon Attachment
- Repair in Zones I and II
- Repair in Zones III, IV, and V
- Profundus Advancement
- Reconstruction of Finger Flexors: Single-Stage Tendon Graft
- Reconstruction of Flexor Tendon Pulleys
- Stage 1: Excision of Tendon and Scar and Reconstruction of Flexor Pulley
- Stage 2: Rod Removal and Tendon Graft Insertion
- Flexor Tendon Graft
- Two-Stage Flexor Tendon Graft for Flexor Pollicis Longus
- Transfer of Ring Finger Flexor Sublimis to Flexor Pollicis Longus
- Flexor Tenolysis After Repair and Grafting
- Freeing of Adherent Tendon
- Tenodesis
- Extensor Tendons
- Chronic Mallet Finger (Secondary Repair)
- Chronic Mallet Finger (Secondary Repair)
- Tendon Transfer for Correction of old Mallet Finger Deformity
- Tendon Graft for Correction of old Mallet Finger Deformity
- Repair of Central Slip of The Extensor Expansion Causing Boutonniere Deformity
- Reconstruction of the Extensor Mechanism for Chronic Boutonniere Deformity
- Repair of Traumatic Dislocation of the Extensor Tendon
- Chapter 67. Fractures, Dislocations, and Ligamentous Injuries of The Hand and Wrist
- Principles of Treatment
- Thumb
- Closed Pinning
- Open Reduction
- Corrective Osteotomy
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
- Ligament Reconstruction for Recurrent Dislocation
- Open Reduction—Volar Approach
- Repair by Suture
- Anatomic Graft Reconstructions
- Jobe Four-Limb Reconstruction
- Finger Metacarpals
- Open Reduction
- Open Reduction—Dorsal Approach
- Open Reduction and Fixation of Metacarpal Shaft Fracture
- Percutaneous Pinning of Metacarpal Shaft Fracture
- Percutaneous Pinning of A Metacarpal Shaft Fracture
- Open Reduction and Plate Fixation
- Open Reduction and Screw Fixation
- Phalanges
- Open Reduction
- Hemi-Hamate Autograft
- Open Reduction
- Dynamic Distraction External Fixation
- Dynamic Intradigital External Fixation
- Tendon Graft to Replace Ruptured Collateral Ligament
- Open Reduction and Fixation with A Kirschner Wire
- Open Reduction and Fixation with A Pull-Out Wire and Transarticular Kirschner Wire
- Intraarticular Fractures
- Complications of Hand Fractures
- Correction of Metacarpal Neck Malunion
- Correction of Nonunion of the Metacarpals
- Metacarpophalangeal Joint Capsulotomy
- Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Capsulotomy
- Chapter 68. Nerve Injuries at the Level of the Hand and Wrist
- Evaluation
- Two-Point and Moving Two-Point Discrimination Testing
- Nerve Regeneration
- Primary and Delayed Primary Nerve Repair
- Secondary Nerve Repair
- Suturing of Nerves
- Nerve Grafts
- Conduit-Assisted Digital Nerve Repair
- Tension-Free Nerve Graft
- Management of Specific Nerve Injuries
- Suture of Digital Nerves
- Transfer of the Proper Digital Nerve Dorsal Branch
- Repair of the Ulnar Nerve
- Repair of the Deep Branch of the Ulnar Nerve
- Repair of the Median Nerve
- Repair of the Superficial Radial Nerve
- Traumatic Neuromas
- Neurovascular Island Grafts
- Neurovascular Island Graft Transfer
- Chapter 69. Wrist Disorders
- Anatomy
- Diagnosis of Wrist Conditions
- Arthroscopy of the Wrist
- Patient Positioning for Wrist Arthroscopy
- Radiocarpal Examination
- Midcarpal Examination
- Distal Radioulnar Examination
- Fractures and Dislocations of the Carpal Bones, Including Kienböck Disease
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation OF Acute Displaced Fractures of the Scaphoid—Volar Approach with ILIAC Crest Bone Grafting
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Acute Displaced Fractures of the Scaphoid—Dorsal Approach
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Acute Displaced Fractures of the Scaphoid—Volar Approach with Distal Radial Autograft
- Percutaneous Fixation of Scaphoid Fractures
- Excision of the Proximal Fragment
- Proximal Row Carpectomy
- Arthroscopic Proximal Row Carpectomy
- Grafting Operations
- Grafting Operations
- Grafting Operations
- Pronator-Based Graft
- Vascularized BONE Grafts—
- Vascularized Bone Grafts—
- Excision Or Reduction and Fixation of the Hook of the Hamate
- Capitate Shortening With Capitate-Hamate Fusion
- Radial Decompression for Treatment of Kienböck Disease
- Radial Shortening
- Distal Radioulnar and Ulnocarpal Joint Injuries
- Arthroscopic Debridement of Triangular Fibrocartilage Tears
- Arthroscopic Repair of Class 1B Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears from the Ulna
- Open Repair of Class 1B Injury
- Open Repair of Class 1c Injury
- Arthroscopic Repair of Class 1D Injury
- Open Repair of Class 1D Injuries
- Anatomic Reconstruction of the Distal Radioulnar Ligaments
- Reconstruction of the Dorsal Ligament of the Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex
- Ulnar Shortening Osteotomy
- Limited Ulnar Head Excision: Hemiresection Interposition Arthroplasty
- “Matched” Distal Ulnar Resection
- “Wafer” Distal Ulnar Resection
- Combined Arthroscopic “Wafer” Distal Ulnar Resection and Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Debridement
- Distal Radioulnar Arthrodesis With Distal Ulnar Pseudarthrosis (Baldwin; Sauvé-Kapandji; Lauenstein)
- Tenodesis of the Extensor Carpi Ulnaris and Transfer of the Pronator Quadratus
- Combination Tenodesis of the Flexor Carpi Ulnaris and the Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
- Interposition for Failed Ulna Resection
- Arthrodesis of the Wrist
- Compression Plate Technique
- Arthrodesis of the Wrist
- Carpal Ligament Injuries and Instability Patterns
- Ligament Repair
- Ligament Reconstruction
- Ligament Reconstruction
- Ligament Reconstruction
- Dorsal Capsulodesis
- Scaphotrapezial-Trapezoid Fusion
- Scaphocapitate Arthrodesis
- Scaphocapitolunate Arthrodesis
- Lunotriquetral Arthrodesis
- Osteoarthritis of the Wrist
- Chapter 70. Special Hand Disorders
- Aneurysm, Thrombosis, and Embolism in Radial, Ulnar, and Digital Arteries
- Thermal Burns
- Escharotomy
- Tangential Excision
- Full-Thickness Excision
- Electrical Burns
- Radiation Burns
- Chemical Burns
- Frostbite
- Injection Injuries
- Shotgun Injuries
- Wringer Injuries
- Extravasation Injuries
- Focal Dystonia of the Hand
- Psychoflexed and Psychoextended Hands (Dysfunctional Postures)
- Factitious Hand Syndromes
- Chapter 71. Paralytic Hand
- Principles of Tendon Transfer
- Restoration of Pinch
- Transfer of the Sublimis Tendon
- Transfer of the Sublimis Tendon
- Transfer of the Extensor Indicis Proprius
- Transfer of the Flexor Carpi Ulnaris Combined with the Sublimis Tendon
- Transfer of the Palmaris Longus Tendon to Enhance Opposition of the Thumb
- Muscle Transfer (Abductor Digiti Quinti) to Restore Opposition
- Transfer of the Brachioradialis or Radial Wrist Extensor to Restore Thumb Adduction
- Transfer of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Tendon to Restore Thumb Adduction
- Royle-Thompson Transfer (Modified)
- Transfer of the Extensor Indicis Proprius Tendon
- Transfer of a Slip of the Abductor Pollicis Longus Tendon
- Restoration of Intrinsic Function of the Fingers
- Transfer of the Flexor Digitorum Sublimis of the Ring Finger
- Transfer of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus or Brevis Tendon
- Transfer of the Extensor Indicis Proprius and Extensor Digiti Quinti Proprius
- Capsulodesis
- Tenodesis
- Peripheral Nerve Palsies
- Transfer of Pronator Teres to Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis, Flexor Carpi Radialis to Extensor Digitorum Communis, and Palmaris Longus to Extensor Pollicis Longus
- Transfer of Pronator Teres to Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus and Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis, Flexor Carpi Radialis to Extensor Pollicis Brevis and Abductor Pollicis Longus, Flexor Digitorum Sublimis Middle to Extensor Digitorum Communis, and Flexor Digitorum Sublimis Ring to Extensor Pollicis Longus and Extensor Indicis Proprius
- Severe Paralysis From Damage to the Cervical Spinal Cord or Other Causes
- Distal Biceps-to-Triceps Transfer
- Posterior Deltoid-to-Triceps Transfer
- Transfer of the Brachioradialis to the Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
- Moberg Key Grip Tenodesis
- Two-Stage Reconstruction to Restore Digital Flexion and Key Pinch
- Zancolli Reconstruction
- Chapter 72. Cerebral Palsy of the Hand
- Patient Evaluation
- Nonoperative Management
- Operative Management
- Transfer of the Pronator Teres
- Brachioradialis Rerouting
- Fractional Lengthening of the Flexor Carpi Radialis Muscle and Finger Flexors
- Release of the Flexor-Pronator Origin
- Extensive Release of the Flexor Pronator Origin
- Transfer of the Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
- Wrist Arthrodesis
- Carpectomy
- Myotomy
- Release of Contractures, Augmentation of Weak Muscles, and Skeletal Stabilization
- Flexor Pollicis Longus Abductorplasty
- Redirection of Extensor Pollicis Longus
- Sublimis Tenodesis of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint
- Intrinsic Lengthening
- Lateral Band Translocation
- Chapter 73. Arthritic Hand
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Osteoarthritis
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Psoriatic Arthritis
- Reiter Syndrome
- Gout
- Scleroderma (Progressive Systemic Sclerosis)
- Nonoperative Treatment of Synovitis and Tenosynovitis
- Rheumatoid Nodules
- Staging of Operations
- Finger Deformities Caused by Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Correction of Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Hyperextension Deformity
- Lateral Band Mobilization and Skin Release
- Correction of Mild Boutonniere Deformity by Extensor Tenotomy
- Correction of Moderate Boutonniere Deformity
- Correction of Severe Boutonniere Deformity
- Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Volar Plate Interposition Arthroplasty
- Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Arthroplasty Through a Dorsal Approach
- Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Arthroplasty Through an Anterior (VOLAR) Approach
- Extensor Tendon Realignment and Intrinsic Rebalancing
- Metacarpophalangeal Joint Arthroplasty
- Metacarpal Joint Surface Arthroplasty
- Synovectomy
- Flexor Tendon Sheath Synovectomy
- Metacarpophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis
- Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Arthrodesis
- Deformities of the Thumb
- Thumb Interphalangeal Joint Synovectomy
- Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Synovectomy
- Thumb Trapeziometacarpal Joint Synovectomy
- Interphalangeal Soft-Tissue Reconstruction
- Metacarpophalangeal Synovectomy with Extensor Tendon Reconstruction
- Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Reconstruction for Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Metacarpophalangeal Arthroplasty
- Trapeziometacarpal Ligament Reconstruction
- Distraction Arthroplasty
- Tendon Interposition Arthroplasty with Ligament Reconstruction
- Arthroscopic Thumb Carpometacarpal Arthroplasty
- Interphalangeal Arthrodesis of the Thumb
- Metacarpophalangeal Arthrodesis of the Thumb
- Tension Band Arthrodesis of the Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint
- Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis with Intramedullary Screw Fixation
- Trapeziometacarpal Arthrodesis
- Trapeziometacarpal Arthrodesis
- Thumb Carpometacarpal Arthrodesis with Kirschner Wire or Blade-Plate Fixation
- Rheumatoid Deformities of the Wrist
- Dorsal Synovectomy
- Volar Synovectomy
- Arthrodesis of the Wrist
- Chapter 74. Compartment Syndromes and Volkmann Contracture
- Definition and History
- Anatomy
- Etiology
- Diagnosis
- Measuring Compartment Pressures in the Forearm and Hand Using a Handheld Monitoring Device
- Management
- Forearm Fasciotomy and Arterial Exploration
- Hand Fasciotomies
- Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome of the Forearm
- Mini-Open Forearm Fasciotomy
- Excision of Necrotic Muscles Combined With Neurolysis of Median and Ulnar Nerves for Severe Contracture
- Two-Staged Free Gracilis Transfer
- Release of Established Intrinsic Muscle Contractures of the Hand
- Release of Severe Intrinsic Contractures With Muscle Fibrosis
- Chapter 75. Dupuytren Contracture
- Pathogenesis
- Prognosis
- Nonoperative Treatment
- Collagenase Injections
- Operative Treatment
- Subcutaneous Fasciotomy
- Partial (Selective) Fasciectomy
- Chapter 76. Stenosing Tenosynovitis of the Wrist and Hand
- Stenosing Tenosynovitis
- Surgical Treatment of de Quervain Disease
- Surgical Release of Trigger Finger
- Percutaneous Release of Trigger Finger
- Chapter 77. Compressive Neuropathies of the Hand, Forearm, and Elbow
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- “Mini-Palm” Open Carpal Tunnel Release
- Extended Open Carpal Tunnel Release
- Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release Through a Single Incision
- Two-Portal Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release
- Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome
- Cubital Tunnel Syndrome and Tardy Ulnar Nerve Palsy
- In Situ Decompression of the Ulnar Nerve
- Endoscopic Decompression of the Ulnar Nerve
- Endoscopic Cubital Tunnel Release
- Medial Epicondylectomy
- Transposition of the Ulnar Nerve
- Pronator Syndrome and Anterior Interosseous Syndrome
- Approach to The Median Nerve
- Radial Tunnel Syndrome
- Approach to the Radial Nerve
- Chapter 78. Tumors and Tumorous Conditions of the Hand
- Classification
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Benign Tumors (Table 78.4)
- Malignant Tumors
- Tumorous Conditions
- Excision of a Dorsal Wrist Ganglion
- Excision of a Volar Wrist Ganglion
- Arthroscopic Resection Of A Dorsal Wrist Ganglion
- Chapter 79. Hand Infections
- Factors Influencing Hand Infections
- General Approach to Hand Infections
- Incision and Drainage of Hand Infection
- Paronychia
- Eponychial Marsupialization
- Felon
- Incision and Drainage of Felons
- Subfascial Space Infections
- Incision and Drainage of Deep Fascial Space Infection
- Tenosynovitis
- Postoperative Closed Irrigation
- Open Drainage
- Infections of Radial and Ulnar Bursae
- Incision and Drainage of Radial and Ulnar Bursae
- Septic Arthritis
- Open Drainage Of Septic Finger Joints
- Osteomyelitis
- Human Bite Injuries
- Animal Bite Injuries
- Miscellaneous and Unusual Infections
- Chapter 80. Congenital Anomalies of the Hand
- Principles of Management
- Incidence and Classification
- Embryology
- Malformations Upper Extremity
- Metacarpal Lengthening
- Centralization of the Hand Using Transverse Ulnar Incisions
- Centralization of the Hand With Removal of the Distal Radial Anlage
- Centralization of the Hand and Tendon Transfers
- Centralization With Transfer of the Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
- Centralization of the Hand
- Triceps Transfer to Restore Elbow Flexion
- Rotational Osteotomy of the First Metacarpal
- Excision of an Ulnar Anlage
- Creation of a One-Bone Forearm
- Resection of a Dyschondrosteosis Lesion
- Closing Wedge Osteotomy Combined With Darrach Excision of the Distal Ulnar Head
- Dome Osteotomy and Excision of Vickers Ligament
- Malformations of Hand Plate
- Metacarpal Lengthening
- Lengthening With Distraction Stage I
- Lengthening With Distraction Stage II
- Callotasis Metacarpal Lengthening
- Toe-Phalanx Transplantation
- Toe-Phalanx Transplantation
- Simple Z-Plasty of the Thumb Web
- Four-Flap Z-Plasty
- Web Deepening With a Sliding Flap
- Opponensplasty
- Ring Sublimis Opponensplasty
- Ring Sublimis Opponensplasty With Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction
- Abductor Digiti Quinti Opponensplasty
- Rerouting of the Flexor Pollicis Longus
- Recession of the Index Finger
- Riordan Pollicization
- Buck-Gramcko Pollicization
- Foucher Pollicization
- Correction of Types I And II Bifid Thumbs
- Correction of Types III Through VI Bifid Thumbs
- Reduction Osteotomy
- Excision of the Proximal Ulna
- Reconstruction of the Hand and Wrist
- Excision of Extra Digit
- Malformations Unspecified
- Open Finger Syndactyly Release
- Syndactyly Release With Dorsal Flap
- Syndactyly Release With Matching Volar and Dorsal Proximally Based V-Shaped Flaps
- Tendon Release
- Transfer of the Flexor Superficialis Tendon to the Extensor Apparatus
- Group 2 Clasped Thumb Deformity
- Group 3 Clasped Thumb Deformity
- Reverse Wedge Osteotomy
- Opening Wedge Osteotomy of the Terminal Phalanx
- Cleft Closure
- Simple Closure of Type I and II Cleft Hands
- Combined Cleft Closure and Release of Thumb Adduction Contracture
- Cleft Closure and Release of Thumb Adduction Contracture
- Palmar Cleft Closure
- Deepening of Web and Metacarpal Osteotomy
- Tendon Transfer for Type II Deformities
- Reconstruction of the Hand in Apert Syndrome
- Deformations
- Multiple Z-Plasty Release of a Congenital Ring
- Release of a Congenital Trigger Thumb
- Release of a Trigger Finger
- Dysplasias
- Debulking
- Epiphysiodesis
- Digital Shortening
- Thumb Shortening
- Part XIX. The Foot and Ankle
- Chapter 81. Surgical Techniques
- Preoperative Preparation
- Application of A Tourniquet
- Perioperative Medical Management
- Perioperative Pain Management
- Forefoot Block
- Ankle Block
- Popliteal Sciatic Nerve Block (Prone)
- Lateral Popliteal Nerve Block
- Chapter 82. Disorders of the Hallux
- Hallux Valgus (Bunion)
- Modified Mcbride Bunionectomy
- Distal Chevron Metatarsal Osteotomy
- Modified Chevron Distal Metatarsal Osteotomy
- Johnson Modified Chevron Osteotomy
- Increased Displacement, Distal Chevron Osteotomy
- Chevron-Akin Double Osteotomy
- Chevron Bunionectomy
- Minimally Invasive Chevron-Akin Osteotomy
- Proximal Crescentic Osteotomy With A Distal Soft-Tissue Procedure
- Scarf Osteotomy
- Ludloff Osteotomy
- Proximal Opening Wedge Osteotomy and Distal Chevron Osteotomy
- Medial Cuneiform Osteotomy
- Akin Procedure
- Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint With Small Plate Fixation
- Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint With Low-Profile Contoured Dorsal Plate and Compression Screw Fixation
- Truncated Cone Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint
- Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsocuneiform Articulation (Lapidus Procedure)
- Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsocuneiform Articulation (Lapidus Procedure) with Plate Fixation
- Double First Metatarsal Osteotomies
- Modified Peterson Procedure
- First Cuneiform Osteotomy
- First Web Space Dissection, Lateral Release, and Repeat Capsular Imbrication (Hallux Valgus Angle Less than 30 Degrees and First-Second Intermetatarsal Angle Less than 15 Degrees)
- Correcting Distal Metatarsal Osteotomy
- Correction of Malunion of the Chevron Osteotomy
- Distraction Osteogenesis for Metatarsal Shortening
- Correction of Uniplanar (Static) Hallux Varus Deformity
- Distal Metatarsal Osteotomy, Medial Capsular Release Without Tendon Transfer
- Transfer of Extensor Hallucis Longus with Arthrodesis of the Interphalangeal Joint of the Hallux
- Extensor Hallucis Brevis Tenodesis
- Hallux Rigidus
- Cheilectomy
- Distal Oblique Osteotomy for Hallux Rigidus
- “V” Resection of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint (Valenti Procedure)
- Excision of the Sesamoid
- Fibular Sesamoidectomy: Plantar Approach
- Arthritis of the Interphalangeal Joint
- Chapter 83. Disorders of Tendons and Fascia and Adolescent and Adult Pes Planus
- Disorders of the Posterior Tibial Tendon
- Synovectomy with Repair of Incomplete Tears
- Transfer of Flexor Digitorum Longus or Flexor Hallucis Longus to Tarsal Navicular
- Repair of Spring Ligament
- Reconstruction of the Spring Ligament Using the Peroneus Longus
- Anterior Calcaneal Osteotomy (Lateral Column Lengthening)
- Step-Cut Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy (Z Osteotomy)
- Medial Calcaneal Displacement Osteotomy
- Opening Wedge Medial Cuneiform (Cotton) Osteotomy
- Isolated Medial Column Arthrodesis
- Minimally Invasive Deltoid Ligament Reconstruction
- Lateral Column Lengthening and Excision of Accessory Navicular
- Accessory Navicular Fusion
- Calcaneonavicular Bar Resection
- Resection of a Middle Facet Tarsal Coalition
- Disorders of the Achilles Tendon
- Calcaneal Osteotomy for Haglund Deformity
- Debridement of the Tendon for Insertional Achilles Tendon Disease
- Flexor Hallucis Longus Transfer for Chronic Noninsertional Achilles Tendinosis
- Disorders of the Anterior Tibial Tendon
- Synovectomy of the Anterior Tibial Tendon
- Debridement and Repair of the Distal Anterior Tibial Tendon
- Repair of Complete Rupture of the Anterior Tibial Tendon
- Minimally Invasive Tendon Reconstruction with Semitendinosus Autograft
- Disorders of the Peroneal Tendons
- Synovectomy of the Peroneal Tendons
- Fibular Groove Deepening and Repair of the Superior Retinaculum
- Repair of Rupture of the Peroneal Tendons
- Peroneal Tendon Repair-Reconstruction
- Debridement of the Peroneus Longus Tendon, Removal of OS Peroneum, and Tenodesis of Peroneus Longus Tendon to Peroneus Brevis Tendon
- Injuries of the Flexor Tendons
- Release of the Fibroosseous Tunnel
- Repair of Flexor Hallucis Tear
- Painful Heel
- Plantar Fascia and Nerve Release
- Two-Portal Endoscopic Plantar Fascia Release
- Single-Portal Endoscopic Plantar Fascia Release
- Chapter 84. Lesser Toe Abnormalities
- Metatarsophalangeal Joint Instability
- Primary Plantar Plate Repair Through a Dorsal Approach
- Primary Plantar Plate Repair Through a Dorsal Approach
- Percutaneous Distal Lesser Toe Osteotomy for Grade 0-I Metatarsophalangeal Joint Instability
- Axial Plane Deformity of the Metatarsophalangeal Joint
- Modified Weil Osteotomy
- Correction of Multiplanar Deformity of the Second Toe With Metatarsophalangeal Release and Extensor Brevis Reconstruction
- Flexor-to-Extensor Transfer
- Extensor Digitorum Brevis Transfer for Crossover Toe Deformity
- Closing Wedge Osteotomy of the Proximal Phalanx for Correction of Axial Deformity
- Hammer Toe and Claw Toe
- Correction of Moderate Hammer Toe or Claw Toe Deformity
- Correction of Severe Deformity
- Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthroplasty
- Shortening Metatarsal (Weil) Osteotomy
- Mallet Toe
- Resection Dermodesis
- Terminal Syme Procedure
- Combined Hammer Toe and Mallet Toe Deformity With Associated Double Corns
- Complications and Revision Surgery of Hammer Toe Deformities
- Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Arthrodesis With an Absorbable Intramedullary Pin
- Corns (Helomata and Clavi)
- Hard Corn Treatment
- Partial Syndactylization for Intractable Interdigital Corn
- Arthroplasty of the Metatarsophalangeal Joint
- Dorsal Closing Wedge Osteotomy of the Metatarsals for Intractable Plantar Keratosis
- Bunionette (Tailor’s Bunion)
- Partial Resection of the Lateral Condyle of the Fifth Metatarsal Head
- Resection of the Fifth Metatarsal Head for Bunionette Deformity
- Subcapital Oblique Osteotomy for Bunionette Deformity
- Transverse Medial Slide Osteotomy for Bunionette Deformity
- Oblique Diaphyseal Osteotomy of the Fifth Metatarsal for Severe Splay Foot or Metatarsus Quintus Valgus
- Chevron Osteotomy of the Fifth Metatarsal for Bunionette Deformity
- Minimally Invasive Kramer Osteotomy for Bunionette Deformity
- Minimally Invasive Distal Metatarsal Metaphyseal Osteotomy for Fifth Toe Bunionette Correction
- Freiberg Infraction
- Dorsal Closing Wedge Osteotomy For Freiberg Disease
- Joint Debridement and Metatarsal Head Remodeling for Freiberg Disease
- Brachymetatarsia
- Distraction Osteogenesis for Lengthening of the Metatarsal in Brachymetatarsia
- One-Stage Metatarsal Interposition Lengthening With Autologous Fibular Graft With Locking Plate Fixation
- Metatarsal Lengthening by Circular External Fixation
- Chapter 85. Arthritis of the Foot
- Inflammatory and Degenerative Arthritis
- Forefoot
- Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint With Resection of the Lesser Metatarsophalangeal Joints
- Cone Arthrodesis Of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint
- Resection of the Lesser Metatarsal Heads Through a Plantar Approach With Arthrodesis of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint
- Correction of Flexion Deformities of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joints
- Midfoot
- Midfoot Arthrodesis
- Hindfoot
- Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Arthroscopic Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Talonavicular Joint Arthrodesis
- Triple Arthrodesis
- Isolated Medial Incision for Double and Triple Arthrodesis
- Chapter 86. Diabetic Foot
- Diabetic Foot
- Total Contact Cast Application
- Charcot Arthropathy
- Midfoot Reconstruction With Intramedullary Beaming
- Chapter 87. Neurogenic Disorders
- Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
- Tarsal Tunnel Release
- Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome (Deep Peroneal Nerve Entrapment)
- Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Release
- First Branch of Lateral Plantar Nerve Entrapment
- First Branch of Lateral Plantar Nerve Release and Partial Plantar Fascia Release
- Medial Plantar Nerve Entrapment
- Sural Nerve Entrapment
- Superficial Peroneal Nerve Entrapment
- Interdigital Neuroma
- Interdigital Neuroma Excision (Dorsal)
- Interdigital Neuroma Excision (Longitudinal Plantar Incision)
- Cavus Foot
- Plantar Fascia Release
- Tendon Suspension of the First Metatarsal and Interphalangeal Joint Arthrodesis
- Extensor Tendon Transfer
- Combined Proximal First Metatarsal Osteotomy, Plantar Fasciotomy, and Transfer of the Anterior Tibial Tendon
- Crescentic Calcaneal Osteotomy
- Triplanar Osteotomy and Lateral Ligament Reconstruction
- Plantar Fasciotomies and Closing Wedge Osteotomies
- Anterior Tarsal Wedge Osteotomy
- V-Osteotomy of the Tarsus
- Tarsometatarsal Truncated-Wedge Arthrodesis
- Triple Arthrodesis
- Triple Arthrodesis
- Correction of Clawing of the Great and Lesser Toes
- Chapter 88. Disorders of Nails
- Anatomy
- Trauma
- Dystrophic Nails (Onychogryposis, Onychomycosis)
- Other Lesions of the Nails
- Technique for Subungual Exostosis
- Technique for Subungual Exostosis
- Technique for Subungual and Periungual Fibromas
- Technique for Glomus Tumor
- Ingrown Toenail (Onychocryptosis, Unguis Incarnatus)
- Total Nail Plate Removal
- Partial Nail Plate Removal
- Removal of the Nail Edge and Ablation of the Nail Matrix
- Partial Nail Plate and Matrix Removal
- Nail-Fold Reduction
- Partial Nail Fold and Nail Matrix Removal
- Long-Term Follow-Up
- Complete Nail Plate and Germinal Matrix Removal
- Terminal Syme Procedure
- Chapter 89. Fractures and Dislocations of the Foot
- Fractures of the Calcaneus
- Open Reduction of Calcaneal Fracture
- Subtalar Arthrodesis
- Open Reduction of Calcaneal Fracture: Sinus Tarsi Approach With or Without Medial Approach
- Axial Fixation of Calcaneal Fracture
- Percutaneous Reduction and Fixation of Calcaneal Fracture
- Lateral Decompression of a Malunited Calcaneal Fracture
- Subtalar Distraction Bone Block Arthrodesis
- Fractures of the Talus
- Open Reduction of the Talar Neck
- Onlay Graft Technique Through a Posterior Approach
- Tibiocalcaneal Arthrodesis
- Tibiotalar Arthrodesis
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Fractures of the Lateral Process of the Talus
- Subtalar Dislocations
- Open Reduction of Subtalar Dislocation
- Midfoot Fractures and Dislocations
- Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Tarsometatarsal (Lisfranc) Fractures
- Metatarsals
- Internal Fixation With an Intramedullary Screw
- Open Reduction and Plating of Lesser Metatarsal Stress Fracture
- Phalangeal Dislocations
- Open Reduction of Dislocation of the Interphalangeal Joints of the Hallux
- Open Reduction of First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Dislocation Using a Midline Medial Approach
- Plantar Plate Repair (Anderson)
- Phalangeal Fractures
- Sesamoid Fractures
- Sesamoidectomy
- Bone Grafting of Sesamoid Nonunion
- Chapter 90. Sports Injuries of the Ankle
- Acute Ligamentous Injuries
- Repair of Acute Rupture of Ligaments of Distal Tibiofibular Joint
- Repair of Acute Rupture of Lateral Ligaments
- Lateral Repair of Chronic Instability (Watson-Jones, Modified)
- Lateral Repair of Chronic Instability (Evans)
- Lateral Repair of Chronic Instability (Chrisman-Snook)
- Peroneal Tendon Subluxation and Dislocation
- Internal Derangements
- Medial Malleolar Osteotomy
- Posteromedial Arthrotomy Through Anteromedial Approach
- Approach to Posteromedial Ankle Through Posterior Tibial Tendon Sheath
- Osteochondral Autograft/Allograft Transplantation
- Index
- No. of pages: 5016
- Language: English
- Edition: 14
- Published: December 14, 2020
- Imprint: Elsevier
- Hardback ISBN: 9780323672177
- eBook ISBN: 9780323672191
FA
Frederick M. Azar
Affiliations and expertise
Professor, Department Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tennessee- Campbell Clinic; Chief of Staff, Campbell Clinic, Memphis, TennesseeSC
S. Terry Canale
Affiliations and expertise
Harold B. Boyd Professor and Chairman, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tennessee-Campbell Clinic, Memphis, TennesseeJB
James H. Beaty
Affiliations and expertise
Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Tennessee-Campbell Clinic, Memphis, Tennessee