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Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry
1st Edition, Volume 50 - October 25, 2016
Editors: Ian Williams, Nick Williams
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:9780128047163
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 4 7 1 6 - 3
eBook ISBN:9780128050811
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 8 0 5 0 8 1 - 1
Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry series is the definitive resource for authoritative reviews of work in physical organic chemistry. It aims to provide a valuable source of…Read more
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Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry series is the definitive resource for authoritative reviews of work in physical organic chemistry. It aims to provide a valuable source of information not only for physical organic chemists applying their expertise to both novel and traditional problems, but also for non-specialists across diverse areas who identify a physical organic component in their approach to research. Its hallmark is a quantitative, molecular level understanding of phenomena across a diverse range of disciplines.
Reviews the application of quantitative and mathematical methods to help readers understand chemical problems
Provides the chemical community with authoritative and critical assessments of the many aspects of physical organic chemistry
Covers organic, organometallic, bioorganic, enzymes, and materials topics
Presents the only regularly published resource for reviews in physical organic chemistry
Written by authoritative experts who cover a wide range of topics that require a quantitative, molecular-level understanding of phenomena across a diverse range of disciplines
Researchers at all levels and in all sectors who need access to definitive reviews of topics requiring a quantitative, molecular-level understanding of chemical phenomena
Advisory Board
Preface
Chapter One. Equilibrium Effective Molarity As a Key Concept in Ring-Chain Equilibria, Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry, Cooperativity and Self-assembly
1. Introduction
2. Effective Molarity
3. Equilibrium Macrocylizations
4. Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry
5. Cooperativity and Self-Assembly
6. Conclusion
Chapter Two. Thermodynamic Effective Molarities for Supramolecular Complexes
1. Introduction
2. Effective Molarities for Supramolecular Complexes
3. Conclusion
Appendix: Collection of Thermodynamic Effective Molarity Values for Supramolecular Complexes
Chapter Three. Reactivity of Nucleic Acid Radicals
1. Introduction
2. Radical Formation in Nucleic Acids
3. The Norrish Type I Photoreaction
4. C1′-Radical Generation, Reactivity and Related Mechanistic Implications
5. C2′-Radical Generation and Reactivity in DNA, Ribonucleosides and RNA
6. C3′-Radical Generation and Reactivity in DNA
7. C4′-Radical Generation and Reactivity in DNA and RNA
8. C5′-Radical Generation and Reactivity in DNA
9. Nucleobase Radical Generation and Reactivity in DNA and RNA
10. Summary and Future Considerations
Chapter Four. Computational Studies of Environmental Effects and Their Interplay With Experiment
1. Introduction
2. Computational Models
3. The Interplay With Experiments: The Solvated Molecule and Its Spectroscopic Responses
4. Beyond the Solvated Molecule
5. Conclusions
Subject Index
Author Index
Cumulative Index of Titles
Cumulative Index of Authors
No. of pages: 292
Language: English
Edition: 1
Volume: 50
Published: October 25, 2016
Imprint: Academic Press
Hardback ISBN: 9780128047163
eBook ISBN: 9780128050811
IW
Ian Williams
Ian Williams has been Professor of Theoretical Organic Chemistry at the University of Bath since 1995. He has many years’ experience in the application of computational methods to the study of problems in physical organic chemistry. Born in Bournemouth, England, he studied at the University of Sheffield and gained his PhD under the supervision of James McKenna. He then spent two years in Richard Schowen’s laboratory at the University of Kansas, five years as a Royal Society Pickering Research Fellow at Cambridge in the sub-group of Theoretical Chemistry, and four years as an EPSRC Advanced Fellow in Bristol. Since his first appointment at Bath in 1989, he has taught physical organic and computational chemistry to all years of the Chemistry programmes and is currently a Director of Studies. His research uses computational modelling and simulation as tools to aid the interpretation of experimental observations, and he has published on a broad range of topics from atmospheric chemistry to enzyme mechanisms. A past Chair of the Royal Society of Chemistry Theoretical Chemistry Group and UK representative on the EuCheMS Division of Computational Chemistry, he now serves on the IUPAC Subcommittee on Structural and Mechanistic Chemistry, which has responsibility for the ICPOC international conferences on physical organic chemistry, and he chaired ICPOC21 in the UK. He is no relation to the other Co-Editor of Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry!
Affiliations and expertise
Professor of Theoretical Organic Chemistry, University of Bath, UK
NW
Nick Williams
Nick Williams has been Professor of Physical Organic Chemistry at the University of Sheffield since 2011. He has many years experience in experimental studies that are focused on understanding mechanism and reactivity in organic chemistry. He studied for his first degree at the University of Cambridge, where he stayed for his PhD under the supervision of Tony Kirby. After a further short post doctoral period and a position as temporary lector in organic chemistry at Trinity College, Cambridge, he spent two years at McGill University in the laboratory of Jik Chin as a Royal Society/NSERC research fellow. He was appointed to a lectureship in Sheffield in 1996, where he has remained since, and has taught physical organic chemistry at all undergraduate levels and is currently Chair of the Curriculum Committee. His research involves the design, synthesis and analysis of organic and inorganic compounds to dissect and quantify contributions to reactivity and catalysis. This has been particularly focused on biologically relevant reactions and artificial models that functionally mimic natural systems, but has embraced topics as diverse as light induced surface patterning and transmembrane signaling. He has been a past chair of the Royal Society of Chemistry Organic Reaction Mechanisms Committee (renamed the Physical Organic Group at the end of his tenure) and took a particular effort to provide events to nurture the younger physical organic chemistry community. He is not related to the other Co-Editor of Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry!
Affiliations and expertise
Professor of Physical Organic Chemistry, University of Sheffield, UK
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