
A Simple Introduction to Data and Activity Analysis
1st Edition
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Description
A Simple Introduction to Data and Activity Analysis provides an introduction to the main concepts embodied in the analysis techniques. This book provides a more balanced picture of the methods of the analysis by showing what deliverables are collected as well as how to obtain them.
Organized into eight chapters, this book begins with an overview of some of the activities that need to be done to analyze the business and some of the end and intermediate deliverables produced by these activities. This text then explains how to get the activity analysis deliverables. Other chapters consider the causes and effects of problems in business. This book discusses as well how activities can be decomposed or broken down into more and more detailed activities, using the techniques of activity decomposition and data flow diagramming. The final chapter deals with the methods of analysis that show how different types of input could be converted into the data and activity models.
This book is a valuable resource for computer programmers.
Table of Contents
Preface
Acknowledgements
Chapter 1 Introduction to Analysis
1.1 What does 'Analysis' Mean?
1.2 Why is Data and Activity Analysis Different from Traditional 'Systems Analysis'?
1.3 What is its Purpose?
1.4 Where can it be Used in a Traditional Systems Development Cycle?
1.5 How are the Results of the Analysis Used?
1.6 What About the Other 'Methods' I've Heard About?
1.7 Summary
Chapter 2 Data Analysis
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Main concepts
Entities
Attributes
Relationships
2.3 Diagrammatic Techniques
Degree of Relationships
One-to-One Relationships
One-to-Many Relationships
Many-to-Many Relationships
Optionality
Exclusivity
Entities Identified by Relationships
Entity Sub-Types
2.4 Other Deliverables of Data Analysis
2.5 An Example Model
2.6 Fundamental Rules of Data Analysis
2.7 Summary
Chapter 3 How to do Data Analysis
3.1 Introduction
Real World Abstractions and Real World Occurrences
Design Abstractions and Occurrences
3.2 Analysis
Using Forms and Record Layouts
Using Conceptual Descriptions
Using Occurrences
Using Design Occurrences
3.3 Merging the Models
3.4 Refining the Data Model
Removing Synonyms
Check for Attribute Duplication
Generalization - Entities
Looking for Patterns
Exclusivity Case
Generalizing - Relationships
Removing Redundancy
Resolving Many-to-Many Relationships
Investigating One-to-One Relationships
Remove 'Code Only' Entities
Degree Verification
3.5 Summary
Chapter 4 Activity or Function Analysis
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Main concepts of Activity Analysis
Activity
Event
Sources and Sinks
Data Flow
Data Store
4.3 Diagrammatic representation
Activity Decomposition Diagram
Data Flow Diagram
Conditions, Repetition and Sequence
Conditions
Repetition
Sequence and Parallel
4.4 Other Deliverables of Activity Analysis
4.5 Summary
Chapter 5 How to do Activity Analysis
5.1 Introduction
Real World Abstractions and Real World Occurrences
Design Abstractions
5.2 Analysis
Using Real World Abstractions
Using Design Abstractions
Using 'Actions' or Activity Occurrences
5.3 Refining the Results
5.4 Verification Methods
Inner Consistency Checks
'Outer Consistency' Checks
5.5 Summary
Chapter 6 Improving a System Using the Analysis Methods
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Problems, Causes and Effects
Problems
Cause
Effect
6.3 Objectives, Obligations and Events
Objectives
Obligations
Events
6.4 Summary
Chapter 7 Elementary Activities
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Definition and Purpose
Definition of Elementary Activities
7.3 Structured Text and Access Paths
Example Commands to Describe Elementary Activities
7.4 Common Procedures, Messages and Embedded Elementary Activities
Common Procedures
Messages
Embedded Elementary Activities
7.5 Examples of Elementary Activities
7.6 Updating the Data Model
7.7 Other Useful Detailed Deliverables of an Elementary Activity
Response required
User/Activity Responsibility: Represented by Matrix
Usage Figures
Examples of Elementary Activity Access Path Usage
7.8 Summary
Chapter 8 Summary
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Packaging the Results - Data Dictionaries, Analyst Workbenches and IPSEs
8.3 The Next Step - Design
8.4 Summary of Contents
Index
Notes
Computer Weekly Publications
Details
- No. of pages:
- 272
- Language:
- English
- Copyright:
- © Elsevier 1989
- Published:
- 12th May 2014
- Imprint:
- Elsevier
- eBook ISBN:
- 9781483184050
About the Author
Rosemary Rock-Evans
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