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 | SYNCHROTRON-BASED TECHNIQUES IN SOILS AND SEDIMENTS, 34
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To order this title, and for more information, click here
Edited By
Balwant Singh, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
Markus Gräfe
Included in series
Developments in Soil Science,
Description
Over the past 20 years, synchrotron-based research applications have provided important insight into the geochemical cycling of ions and
the chemical and crystallographic properties of minerals in soils and sediments. Of particular significance is the understanding of local
coordination environments with the use of X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The high flux and brightness of the X-ray beams have allowed
researchers to work at environmentally relevant concentrations. The use of focusing mirrors and apertures which allow for mapping and
trace particle surfaces, microbes, roots, channels and elements at the micron and at a nano-meter scale in 2 and 3D have also been a
great enhancement to science.
This book provides the most up-to-date information on synchrotron-based research applications in the
field of soil, sediment and earth sciences. Invited authors provide chapters on a wide range of research topics including multiphase
flow and transport processes (physical aspects), rhizosphere and microbial life (biological aspects), and dynamics of C, N, S, P and
heavy metals and metalloids (chemical aspects). In addition, perspectives on the impact of synchrotron based applications, particularly
X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and the role of synchrotron applications in remediation, regulatory, and decision making processes are
considered.
Audience
Primary:
Geologists; Geomorphologists; Earth Science Professionals in geological mapping agencies, mineral exploration companies; Hydrologists;
GIS practitioners and specialists; Landscape Ecologists; Environmental Planners; teachers and academics
Secondary:
students in upper
level geomorphology classes and soil measurement courses; Graduate students in soil science, quantitative ecology, earth sciences, GIS,
and geodetic sciences.
Contents
Introduction
The impacts of synchrotron-based techniques on understanding soil processes and reaction mechanismsDL
Sparks - University of Delaware, USA
I. Soil Structure
Multiphase flow in porous (soil) mediaDA DiCarlo -
USDA- ARS
Transport processes in soils and sedimentsSJ Altman - Sandia National Laboratories, USA
Applications of micro-tomography
in soils and sedimentsML Rivers - University of Chicago, USA
II. Organic Matter
Carbon chemistry in soils
and sedimentsJ Lehmann - Cornell University, USA
Heterocyclic N compounds in soils and sedimentsFL Walley - University
of Saskatechwan, Canada
Sulfur and boron chemistry in soils and sedimentsJD Peak - University of Saskatechwan, Canada
Phosphorous chemistry in soils and sedimentsD Hesterberg - North Carolina State University, USA
III. Soil Microbiology
Microbial habitats in soils and sedimentsN Nunan - INRA, France
The RhizosphereTK Raab - Stanford University, USA
Applications of synchrotron IR in soils and sedimentsHYN Holman - Earth Science Division, Berkeley Labs, USA
Metals and (soil)
microbesS Ciurli, Stefano - University of Bologna, Italy
IV. Soil Mineralogy
Deciphering mineralogy of soils
and sedimentsA Manceau - LGIT-Grenoble, France
Applications of synchrotron-based XRD in soil mineralogyDG Schulze - Purdue
University, USA
Multiple-metal substitution in Fe-oxidesB Singh - University of Sydney, Australia
V. Contaminated
Soils and Sediments
Arsenic chemistry in soils and sedimentsP O?Day - University of California, Merced, USA
Selenium
chemistry in soils and sedimentsWT Frankenberger - University of California, Riverside, USA
Mercury chemistry in soils and
sedimentsM Valiente - University of Barcelona, Spain
U Skyllberg - Swedish University of Agricultural Science, Sweden
Role
of sychrotron radiation-based research techniques in the government regulatory and remediation processesK Scheckel - Environmental
Protection Agency, USA
Deciphering metal contamination in soils and sedimentsMP Isaure - Laboratoire de Geophysique Interne
et Tectonophysique Universite, France
Radionuclides in soils and sedimentsS Kelly - Argonne National Labs, USA
VI.
Soil-Gas Interface
Applications of Extended X-ray Emissions Fine Structure in soil and sedimentsJ Kawai - Kyoto University,
Japan
Volatile soil liquidsL Prunty - North Dakota State University
| Bibliographic details |
Hardbound, 400 pages, publication date: MAR-2010
ISBN-13: 978-0-444-53261-9
Imprint: ELSEVIER
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| Price and Ordering |
Price:
USD 99.95 EUR 71.95 GBP 60.99
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Last update: 3 Oct 2009
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