ISBN,TITLE,AUTHORS,EDITION,VOLUME,PAGES,IMPRINT,BINDING,DESCRIPTION,PUBDATE,USD,Euro,REVIEW,TOC,SUBJECT,BOOK SERIES,SUPER AREA 0-444-51566-6,Handbook of Numerical Analysis : Computational Models for the Human Body,"Ciarlet, P.G.;Lions, J.L.;Ayache, N.",,Volume XII ,676,North-Holland,HC,"Hardbound. Computational Models for the Human Body is a recent and rapidly progressing area of research whose primary objective is to provide a better understanding of the physiological and mechanical behavior of the human body and to design tools for their realistic numerical simulations. This book describes concrete examples of such computational models. Although far from being exhaustive, the book covers a large range of methods and an illustrative set of applications, and proposes a number of well defined mathematical and numerical modeling of physical problems, (including formal analysis of existence and unicity of solutions for instance), followed by various numerical simulations. Medical applications are addressed first, because physiological and biomechanical models of the human body already play a prominent role in the prevention, diagnosis and therapy of many diseases. The generalized introduction of such models in medicine will in fact str",01-Jul-04,215,215,"1998,...A clear and detailed overview of the concepts, methods and problems encountered using numerical path following.,(Newsletter on Computational and Applied Mathematics);1999,...A valuable reference work for mathematician related to numeral analysis and scientific computing, but also physicists, engineers and information scientist working in the field of numerical analysis the Handbook can emphatically recommended.,(Technische Mechanik);1999,...This series of volumes covers all the major aspects of numerical analysis, serving as the basic reference work on the subject. Each volume concentrates on one to three particular topics. Each article, written by an expert, is an in-dept survey, reflecting the most recent trends in the field, and is essentially self-contained.,(L'Enseignement mathematique, vol. 45);2000,.....this is an immensely thorough text, densely filled....,(Ultramiscroscopy, Vol. 80);June 2000,.....the volume would be a delight to the mathematically-oriented readers.......,(Karmeshu and S Balasundaram, Jnl of Scientific and Industrial Research, Vol. 59)","Physiological Modeling for Diagnosis and Simulation (Cardio-Vascular System and Tumors). Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Simulation of the Cardiovascular System (A. Quarteroni, L. Formaggia). Computational Methods for Cardiac Electrophysiology (M. Belik, T. Usyk, A. McCulloch). Mathematical Analysis, controllability and numerical simulation of a simple model of tumor growth (J.I. Diaz, J.I. Tello). Biomechanical Modeling for Simulation (Organs, Muscles and Skeleton). Human Models for Crash and Impact Simulation (E. Haug, H.-Y. Choi, S. Robin, M. Beaugonin). Soft-Tissue Modelling for Surgery Simulation (H. Delingette, N. Ayache). Biomechanical Modeling for Diagnosis and Image-Guided Interventions (Brain, Heart and Breast). Recovering Displacements and Deformations from 3D medical Images Using Biomechanical Models (X. Papademetris, O. Skrinjar, J. Duncan). Methods for Modeling and Predicting Mechanical Deformations of the Breast under External Perturbations (F. Azar, D. Metaxas, M. Schnall).",Numerical Analysis,,Mathematics 0-444-50861-9,Functional Structure and Approximation in Econometrics,"Barnett, W.A.;Binner, J.M.",, ,560,North-Holland,HC,"Hardbound. Economic theory defines and constrains admissible functional form and functional structure throughout the economy. Constraints on behavioral functions of individual economic agents and on the recursive nesting of those behavioral functions often are derived directly from economic theory. Theoretically implied constraints on the properties of equilibrium stochastic solution paths also are common, although are less directly derived. In both cases, the restrictions on relevant function spaces have implications for econometric modeling and for the choice of hypotheses to be tested and potentially imposed. This book contains state-of-the-art cumulative research and results on functional structure, approximation, and estimation: for (1) individual economic agents, (2) aggregation over those agents, and (3) equilibrium solution stochastic processes. A: Functional Structure Modeling, Aggregation, and Estimation. Over the pa",01-Jul-04,105,105,,"Abbreviated. Preface (W.E. Diewert). Editor's introduction to volume (W.A. Barnett, J. Binner). Part 1: Structural function system specification: consumer demand. Section 1.1: Editors' overview of part 1 (W.A. Barnett, J. Binner). Section 1.2: The differential approach. Chapter 1: Theoretical foundations for the Rotterdam model (W.A. Barnett). Chapter 2: The joint allocation of leisure and goods expenditure (W.A. Barnett). Section 1.3: The locally flexible functional form approach. Chapter 3: Definitions of ""second order approximation"" and of ""flexible functional form""(W.A. Barnett). Chapter 4: The global properties of the Minflex Laurent, generalized Leontief, and translog flexible functional forms (W.A. Barnett, Y. Lee). Chapter 5: The Minflex Laurent translog flexible functional form (W.A. Barnett). chapter 6: The three dimensional global properties of the Minflex Laurent, generalized Leontief and translog flexible functional forms (W.A. Barnett). Chapter 7: The global properties of the two Minflex Laurent flexible functional forms (W.A. Barnett, Y. Lee, M. Wolfe). Section 1.4: The globally flexible functional form approach. Chapter 8: The Muntz-Szatz demand system: an application of a globally well behaved series expansion (W.A. Barnett, A. Jonas). Chapter 9: Semiparametric estimation of the asymptotically ideal model: the AIM demand system (W.A. Barnett, P. Yue). Chapter 10: Seminonparametric Bayesian estimation of the asymptotically ideal model: the AIM demand system (W.A. Barnett, J. Geweke, P. Yue). Section 1.5: Recursively nested, homothetic, and inverse function structures. chapter 11: Recursive subaggregation and a generalized hypocycloidal demand model (W.A. Barnett). chapter 12: A Monte Carlo study of tests of blockwise weak separability (W.A. Barnett, S. Choi). Chapter 13: The recent reappearance of the homotheticity restriction on preferences (W.A. Barnett). Part 2: Structural function system specification: production. Section 2.1 Editors' overview of part 2. Section 2.2 Production by firms. Chapter 14: Seminonparametric Bayesian estimation of the asymptotically ideal production model (W.A. Barnett, J. Geweke, M. Wolfe). Chapter 15: Financial firm production of monetary services: a generalized symmetric Barnett variable profit function approach (W.A. Barnett, J.-H. Hahm). Chapter 16: Financial firm's production and supply-side monetary aggregation under dynamic uncertainty (W.A. Barnett, G. Zhou). Chapter 17: Tastes and technology: curvature is not sufficient for regularity (W.A. Barnett). Section 2.3: Household production. Chapter 18: Pollak and Wachter on the household production function approach (W.A. Barnett). Part 3: Relevant econometric theory. Section 3.1: Editors' overview of part 3. Section 3.2: Asymptotic statistical theory. Chapter 19: Maximum likelihood and iterated Aitken estimation of non-linear systems of equations (W.A. Barnett). Chapter 20: A test of normality in nonlinear systems of consumer demand equations (W.A. Barnett). Section 3.3: Measure theoretic statistical theory. Chapter 21: Random sets and confidence procedures (W.A. Barnett). Part 4: Nonlinear structure in time series. Section 4.1: Editors' overview of part 4. Section 4.2: Chaos. Chapter 22: The aggregation-theoretic monetary aggregates are chaotic and have strange attractors: an econometric application of mathematical chaos (W.A. Barnett, P. Chen). Chapter 23: Robustness of nonlinearity and chaos tests to measurement error, inference method, and sample size (W.A. Barnett, et al.). Section 4.3: Frequency domain methods. Chapter 24: Time series cointegration tests and nonlinearity (W.A. Barnett, B. Jones, T. Nesmith). Chapter 25: Has chaos been discovered with economic data? (W.A. Barnett, M. Hinich). Section 4.4: A competition. Chapter 26: A single-blind controlled competition among tests for nonlinearity and chaos (W.A. Barnett, et al.).",Mathematical and Quantitative Methods (General),Contributions to Economic Analysis,"Economics, Business and Management" 0-444-51642-5,Applied Mycology and Biotechnology : Volume 4. Fungal Genomics,"Khachatourians, G.G.;Arora, D.K.;Arora, D.K.;Khachatourians, G.G.",,Volume 4. Fungal Genomics ,434,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. Research in the genomics of a handful of fungi has matured at an unprecedented rate allowing comprehensive review. Developments in fungal genomics should be of great significance to new strategies in fields where disciplinary crossovers of fungal genomics, genes and their regulation, expression, and engineering will have a strong impact in dealing with agriculture, foods, natural resources, life sciences, biotechnology, informatics, metabolomics, pharmaceuticals and bioactive compounds. This volume analyzes the commonly used molecular markers systems, and elaborates the development of biochemical genetics, which provides a model system that established the relationship between genes and enzymes. Current knowledge about the genomic and genetic variability of Candida albicans, the polymorphic fungus that is an opportunistic human pathogen of increasing medical importance, has been covered in detail. Current understanding of the ge",01-Mar-04,169,169,,"Editorial Board for Volume 4. Contributors. Preface. The development of genetic markers from fungal genome initiatives (D.A. Carter et al.). Inferring process from pattern in fungal population genetics (I. Carbone, L. Kohn). Molecular and genetic basis of plant-fungal pathogen interactions (S. Kang, K.F. Dobinson). Genomics of Candida albicans (S. Salomon, A. Felk, W. Schäfer). Molecular genetics and genomics of Phytophthora (S.J. Assinder). Genomics of phytopathogenic Fusarium (H. Suga, M. Hyakumachi). Genomics of Fusarium venenatum: An alternative fungal host for making enzymes (R.M. Berka et al.). Molecular characterization of Rhizoctonia solani (M. Lübeck). Genomics of Trichoderma (M. Rey et al.). Genomics of economically significant Aspergillus and Fusarium species (J. Yu et al.). Penicillium genomics (J.C. Royer et al.). Genomics of Neurospora crassa: From one-gene-one-enzyme to 10,000 genes (E.L. Braun et al.). Genetics and genomics of Mycosphaerella graminicola: A model for the Dothideales (S.B. Goodwin, C. Waalwijk, G.H.J. Kema). Functional genomic analysis of the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea (M.J. Gilbert, D.M. Soanes, N.J. Talbot). Genomics of entomopathogenic fungi (G.G. Khachatourians, D. Uribe). Genomics of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (N. Ferrol et al.). Keyword Index.",Mycology,,Life Sciences 0-08-044350-8,Modelling and Computation of Turbulent Flows,"Cebeci, Tuncer",, ,400,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. Modelling and Computation of Turbulent Flows has been written by one of the most prolific authors in the field of CFD. Professor of aerodynamics at SUPAERO and director of DMAE at ONERA, the author calls on both his academic and industrial experience when presenting this work. The field of CFD is strongly represented by the following corporate companies; Boeing; Airbus; Thales; United Technologies and General Electric, government bodies and academic institutions also have a strong interest in this exciting field. Each chapter has also been specifically constructed to constitute as an advanced textbook for PhD candidates working in the field of CFD, making this book essential reading for researchers, practitioners in industry and MSc and MEng students.",01-Apr-04,145,145,,Turbulent Boundary Layers; Laminar?Turbulent Transition; Viscous and Inviscid coupling in between the boundary layer; Inviscid Flow; Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional incompressible flows; Physical and numerical aspects of Boundary-layer flows; Non-Linear Parabolic Partial Differential Equations ,Mechanical Engineering,,"Engineering, Energy and Technology" 0-12-176480-X,"Encyclopedia of Energy, Six -Volume Set, 1-6","Cleveland, Cutler;Ayres, Robert;Costanza, Robert;Goldemberg, Jose;Ilic, Marija ;Jochem, Eberhard;Kaufmann, Robert;Lovins, Amory;Munasinghe, Mohan;Pachauri, R;Pardo, Claudia;Peterson , Per;Schipper, Lee;Slade, Margaret;Smil, Vaclav;Worrell, Ernst",, ,3600,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. In recent years our usage and understanding of different types of energy has grown at a tremendous rate. The editor-in-chief, Cutler Cleveland, and his international team of associate editors have brought together approximately 400 authors to produce the Encyclopedia of Energy. This highly topical reference draws together all aspects of energy, covering a wealth of areas throughout the natural, social and engineering sciences. The Encyclopedia will provide easily accessible information about all aspects of energy, written by leading international authorities. It will not only be indispensible for academics, researchers, professionals and students, but also for policy makers, energy and environmental consultants, and all those working in business corporations and non-governmental organisations whose activities relate to energy and the environment. http://http://www1.elsevier.com/homepage/sai/encycofenergy/Click ",01-Mar-04,0,0,,"Basics of Energy; Energy Flows; Society and Energy; History and Energy; Systems of Energy; Conservation and End Use; Renewable and Alternative Sources; Environmental Issues; Public Issues; Policy Issues; Economics of Energy; Measurement and Models; Material Use and Reuse; Oil and Natural Gas; Coal, Electricity; Nuclear Energy; Risks; Sustainable Development; Global Issues; Appendices. ",Energy - General,,"Engineering, Energy and Technology" 0-444-51565-8,Economic Growth and Social Welfare,"Clarke, M.;Islam, S.M.N",, ,304,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. This book studies the relationships between economic growth and social welfare and the policy implications of these relationships for development. Understanding the relationships between economic growth and social welfare is an enduring issue within contemporary development economics and welfare economics. These relationships are analysed in this book by operationalising normative social choice theory. Normative social choice theory is an appropriate approach as it explicitly incorporates society's preferences, values and choices in determining how social welfare should be defined and measured. Two approaches, aggregate and hierarchical, are developed and empirically applied to Thailand for a twenty-five year period 1975-1999. This book concludes that in terms of social welfare, economic growth cannot always be assumed desirable. What is needed is social welfare enhancing economic growth. A review of the policy implications of this finding is ",01-Apr-04,95,95,,"Chapter 1: Introduction. 1.1 Introduction. 1.2 Questioning Assumptions. 1.3 Benefits of the Research. 1.4 Methodology. 1.5 Outline of the Book. Chapter 2: Economic Growth and Social Welfare in Thailand. 2.1 Introduction. 2.2 The Conceptual Framework: The Welfare Economic Foundations. 2.2.1 A Brief History of Modern Welfare Economics. 2.2.2 Modern Welfare Economic Assumptions. 2.2.3 A New Approach. 2.2.4 Defining the other Central Concepts. 2.3 Thailand - A Review of its History, Economic Growth and Social Welfare. 2.3.1 Pre-Twentieth Century: History, Economic Growth and Social Welfare. 2.3.2 1900 - 1970: History, Economic Growth and Social Welfare. 2.3.3 1970 - Financial Crisis: History, Economic Growth and Social Welfare. 2.4 The Desirability of Economic Growth: In Theory and in Thailand. 2.4.1 The Benefits and Costs of Economic Growth. 2.4.2 The Benefits of Economic Growth in Theory and in Thailand. 2.4.3 The Costs of Economic Growth in Theory and in Thailand. 2.5 Social Welfare and Economic Growth: In Theory and in Thailand. 2.5.1 Measuring Social Welfare by Preference Satisfaction: In Theory and in Thailand. 2.5.2 Measuring Social Welfare by Happiness: In Theory and in Thailand. 2.5.3 Measuring Social Welfare by Alternative Measures: In Theory and in Thailand. 2.6 Summary. Chapter 3 Economic Growth and Social Welfare: An Aggregate Approach. 3.1 Introduction. 3.2 Aggregate Standard National Accounts as the Starting Point. 3.2.1 Inherent Limitations. 3.2.2 Limitations of GDP as a Price Index. 3.3 The New Adjusted Aggregate Social Welfare Function. 3.3.1 Cost-Benefit Analysis. 3.3.2 Integrating Cost-Benefit Analysis and National Account Measures. 3.3.3 The Adjusted National Income Social Welfare Function. 3.3.4 Consideration of Intergenerational Equity. 3.3.5 Consideration of Money-Metric Implications: Ordinal versus Cardinal. 3.4 Previous Adjusted Measures of Welfare. 3.4.1 Measure of Economic Welfare. 3.4.2 Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare. 3.5 Summary. Chapter 4 Empirical Application of the Aggregate Approach. 4.1 Introduction. 4.2 Economic Sub-system. 4.2.1 Income. 4.2.2 Inequality of Income Distribution. 4.3 Social Sub-system. 4.3.1 Public Expenditure on Education. 4.3.2 Public Expenditure on Health. 4.3.3 Commuting. 4.3.4 Urbanisation. 4.3.5 Private Expenditure on Health. 4.3.6 Summary of the Impact of Economic Growth on the Social Sub-system. 4.4 Political Sub-system. 4.4.1 Public Roads. 4.4.2 Private Consumer Durables. 4.4.3 Corruption. 4.4.4 Debt. 4.4.6 Summary of the Impact of Economic Growth on the Political Sub-system. 4.5 Environmental Sub-system. 4.5.1 Air Pollution. 4.5.2 Water Pollution. 4.5.3 Noise Pollution. 4.5.4 Deforestation. 4.5.5 Long-term Environmental Damage. 4.5.6 Summary of the Impact of Economic Growth on the Environmental Sub-system. 4.6 Spiritual Sub-system. 4.6.1 Commercial Sex Work. 4.7 Results. 4.8 Summary. Chapter 5: Economic Growth and Social Welfare: A Hierarchical Approach. 5.1 Introduction. 5.2 Fulfilling Hierarchical Needs: Achieving Favourable Well-being/Happiness. 5.2.1 Summary of the Hierarchical Framework. 5.3 Applying the Normative Social Choice Approach. 5.3.1 Determining the Group. 5.3.2 Relationship between the Individual and the Group. 5.3.3 Welfare Distribution. 5.3.4 Aggregation. 5.3.5 Systems Approach to Hierarchical Needs. 5.3.6 Welfare Measurement - Subjective versus Objective. 5.4 Methodology of Fulfillment of Hierarchical Needs Social Welfare Function. 5.4.1 Normative Social Choice Perspective. 5.5 Results. 5.6 Summary. Chapter 6 Contemporary Development Issues and Economic Growth. 6.1 Introduction. 6.2 Sustainability. 6.2.1 Various Components of Sustainability. 6.2.3 Measures of Sustainability. 6.2.4 Welfare Analysis of Sustainability. 6.3 Globalisation and Financial Liberalisation (and Crisis). 6.3.1 Costs and Benefits of Financial Liberalisation (and Crisis). 6.3.2 Welfare Analysis of Globalisation. 6.4 Health Outcomes. 6.4.1 Economic Growth, Health Outcomes and Social Welfare. 6.4.2 Welfare Analysis f Health Impacts of Economic Growth. 6.5 Summary. Chapter 7: Welfare Analysis of Economic Growth on Social Welfare. 7.1 Introduction. 7.2 Integrated Systems and Welfare Analysis of the Adjusted National Income Social Welfare Function. 7.3 Integrated Systems and Welfare Analysis of the Fulfillment of Hierarchical Needs Social Welfare Function. 7.4 Integrated Systems and Welfare Analysis of the Contemporary Development Issues of Sustainability, Globalisation and Health. 7.4.1 Sustainability Results. 7.4.2 Globalisation (Financial Liberalisation) Results. 7.4.3 Health Outcome Results. 7.5 Final Findings and Interim Conclusion. 7.5.1 A Theory on the Desirability of Economic Growth. 7.6 Policy Perspectives: Illustrative Guidelines. 7.6.1 Re-focus away from Economic Growth. 7.6.2 Pro-poor Policies. 7.6.3 Re-focus on other Sub-systems. 7.6.4 Re-focus on Hierarchical Needs. 7.6.5 Emphasis on Further Work. 7.7 Summary. Chapter 8: Conclusion and Summary. 8.1 Introduction: Issues. 8.2 The Value of this Approach. 8.3 A Review of Thailand's Economic Growth and Social. 8.4 Summarising this New Approach. 8.5 Application, Results and Policies. 8.6 Contribution of this Book. 8.7 Limitations and Further Work. 8.8 Conclusion: Economic Growth and Social Welfare. References. Subject Index.",Economic Welfare,Contributions to Economic Analysis,"Economics, Business and Management" 120348446,"Advances in Quantum Chemistry, 44","Ceulemans , Arnout ;Chibotaru , Liviu;Kryachko , Eugene ",, ,322,Academic Press,HC,"Hardbound. Advances in Quantum Chemistry presents surveys of current developments in this rapidly developing field that falls between the historically established areas of mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. With invited reviews written by leading international researchers, each presenting new results, it provides a single vehicle for following progress in this interdisciplinary area.",01-Dec-03,175,175,,"Selected contents. A unique Jahn-Teller mechanism of all the symmetry breakings in molecular systems and condensed matter. Icosahedral quarks. Antilinear particle-hole conjugations operators in Jahn -Teller theory. Renner-Teller interaction matrices and Green's function formalism. Tunneling in Jahn-Teller systems and multidimensional WKB approximation. Tunneling path and ground state crossover in linear and quadratic Jahn-Teller systems. Nonadiabatic coupling: general features and relation to molecular properties. Jahn-Teller effect in the excited state: anomalous temperature dependenceof the zero-phonon line. Critical dependence of multiphonon transitions on interaction strengthand temperature. Combined Jahn-Teller and pseudo Jahn-Teller effects in the benzeneradical cation. Vibronic interactions and Jahn-Teller effects in charged hydrocarbons. Cage structure distortion of fullerenes. Vibronic-induced shifts in the optical spectra of doped fullerenes. Vibronic interactions in high nuclearity clusters. Pseudo Jahn-Teller origin of the metastable states in sodium nitroprusside. Jahn-Teller ions in cubic crystals explored through DFT calculations. Analysis of the EPR and Raman scattering of copper(II) doped CaO. Diffusion in concentrated Jahn-Teller systems. Vibronic renormalization of superconductivity gaps in a two-bandmodel of cuprates. Ground state of quantum Jahn-Teller model: selftrapping vs correlated phonon-assisted tunneling. ",Chemistry - General,Advances in Quantum Chemistry,Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 0-444-51611-5,Handbook of the History of Logic : The Rise of Modern Logic: from Leibniz to Frege,"Gabbay, D.M.;Woods, J.",,Volume 3 ,780,North-Holland,HC,Hardbound. ,01-Mar-04,170,170,,"Preface (D.M. Gabbay, J. Woods). List of Contributors. Leibniz's Logic (W. Lenzen). Kant: From General to Transcendental Logic (M. Tiles). Hegel's Logic (J.W. Burbidge). Bolzano as Logician (P. Rusnock, R. George). Husserl's Logic (R. Tieszen). Algebraical Logic 1685-1900 (T. Hailperin). The Algebra of Logic (V.S. Valencia). The Mathematical Turn in Logic (I. Grattan-Guinness). Schröder's Logic (V. Peckhaus). Peirce's Logic (R. Hilpinen). Frege's Logic (P. Sullivan). Index.",Mathematical Logic and Foundations,,Mathematics 0-444-51581-X,Oceanography and Marine Environment of the Basque Country,"Borja, A.;Collins, M.",, ,640,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. Against a background of extensive multi-disciplinary oceanographic investigations over a number of years, together with the long-term establishment of a Society and Institute, extensive information is available from studies undertaken in the estuarine and coastal waters of the Basque Country. The present authors gained access to unpublished literature and reports which, together with a synthesis of internationally-refereed papers, provide a series of scientific overviews of particular subject areas. Teams of researchers (from Basque Institutes and Universities) combine to present the present 'state of knowledge', within a global context, of processes ranging from sub-seabed to air-sea interaction - incorporating data on the associated biology (including fisheries) and pollutant sources and levels. The latter are compared with regional, national and European legislation. The volume is divided into various sections: Introduction; Geography a",01-Apr-04,195,195,,"Preface (Á. Borja, M. Collins). Acknowledgements. Acronyms. Contents. Section I. Introduction. 1. Marine research in the Basque Country: an historical perspective (A. Rallo, Á. Borja). 1.1. Introduction: the heroic times. 1.2. The beginning of the scientific studies: from the 17th to the first half of the 20th century. 1.3. The growth in knowledge and the holistic approach: from the 1960s to the 1980s. References. 2. Human activities along the Basque coast during the last two centuries: geological perspective of recent anthropogenic impact on the coast and its environmental consequences (A. Cearreta, M.J. Irabien, A. Pascual). 2.1. Geomorphological setting and historical background. 2.2. Physical destruction. 2.3. Chemical transformation. 2.4. Environmental regeneration. References. Section II. Geography and Oceanography. 3. Geology and palaeoceanography (A. Pascual et al.). 3.1. Introduction: geological location of the Basque-Cantabrian Basin. 3.2. Morphology. 3.3. Geotectonic evolution: the opening of the Bay of Biscay. 3.4. Tectonics: deforming structures. 3.5. Evolution of the Bay of Biscay: palaeoceanography. 3.6. Natural resources (gas, oil) on the continental shelf. References. 4. Climate and meteorology, variability and its influence on the ocean ((J.I. Usabiaga et al.). 4.1. Introduction. 4.2. Climatic classification. 4.3. Climatology. 4.4. Special atmospheric events over the area. 4.5. Relationships between ocean and atmosphere. 4.6. Interannual variability of climate. References. 5. Sediment supply, transport and deposition: contemporary and late quaternary evolution (A. Uriarte et al.). 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. Hydrological regime of the Basque Country. 5.3. River basin characteristics. 5.4. Fluviatile sediments inputs. 5.5. Estuarine and shelf transport. 5.6. Regional sediment transport: a synthesis (conceptual model). 5.7. Quaternary evolution of the Basque coast. References. 6. Marine dynamics ((M. González et al.). 6.1. Introduction. 6.2. Wave climate. 6.3.Water level fluctuations. 6.4. Currents. 6.5. Nearshore waves, littoral processes and coastal structures. 6.6. Model outputs for pollutant dispersion. 6.7. Concluding remarks. References. 7. Hydrography of the southeastern Bay of Biscay (V. Valencia et al.). 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. General hydrography of the estuaries along the Basque Country. 7.3. General hydrography of the coastal water masses. 7.4. Estuarine and coastal hydrographic features determining water quality. References. Section III. Chemical Oceanography and Water Quality. 8. Main characteristics of the water masses (V. Valencia, J. Franco). 8.1. Introduction. 8.2. The estuaries of the Basque Coast: descriptive properties and case studies. 8.3. The main water masses characteristics of the Basque Coast. References. 9. Contaminants in estuarine and coastal waters (M.J. Belzunce et al.). 9.1. Introduction. 9.2. Sources of contaminants. 9.3. Parameters determining the behaviour, pathways and fate of contaminants. 9.4. Concentrations of contaminants. 9.5. Long-term evolution of metal contamination. 9.6. Quality objectives. References. 10. Microbiological quality (J. Bald et al.). 10.1. Introduction. 10.2. Origin and source points of microbiological pollution. 10.3. Problems associated with the microbiological pollution. 10.4. Legislative framework for microbiological pollution survey. 10.5. Evolution and actual situation of microbiological pollution along the Basque coast and estuaries. References. Section IV. Sediment Characteristics, Quality and Chemistry. 11. Characteristics of estuarine and marine sediments. (A. Uriarte, M.J. Belzunce, O. Solaun). 11.1. Introduction. 11.2 Sedimentological analysis. References. 12. Contaminants in sediments (M.J. Belzunce et al.). 12.1. Introduction. 12.2. Geochemical analysis. 12.3. Anthropogenic influences of contaminants in the sediments. 12.4. Methods using for establishing sediment quality values. 12.5. Distribution of contaminants along the Basque coast. References. Section V. Biomonitoring. 13. Biomonitoring of heavy metals and organic compounds, at the tissue-organism level (Á. Borja et al.). 13.1. Introduction. 13.2. Methodology. 13.3. Contaminants in molluscs. 13.4. Background levels of heavy metals and quality values in molluscs. 13.5. Conclusions. References. 14. Biomonitoring of environmental pollution along the Basque coast, using molecular, cellular and tissue-level biomarkers: an integrative approach (I. Marigómez et al.). 14.1. Introduction. 14.2. Molecular, cellular and tissue-level biomarkers. 14.3. Case studies in the Basque Country. 14.4. Concluding remarks: design of monitoring networks based on the 'biomarker' approach. References. Section VI. Communities and Ecology. 15. Bacterioplankton and phytoplankton communities (E. Orive et al.). 15.1. Phytoplankton assemblages. 15.2. Phytoplankton biomass. 15.3. Phytoplankton biomass size distribution. 15.4. Detection of phytoplankton assemblage structure by means of pigment signatures. 15.5. Phytoplankton production. 15.6. Bacterioplankton biomass and production. 15.7. Role of phytoplankton and bacteria in the overall microplankton metabolism. 15.8. Herbivorous versus microbial food webs. References. 16. Zooplankton communities (F. Villate et al.). 16.1. Introduction. 16.2. Characteristics of shelf and estuarine communities. 16.3. Spatial and temporal patterns. 16.4. Feeding and reproduction. 16.5. Biochemistry. References. 17. Ichthyoplankton assemblages (L. Motos et al.). 17.1. Introduction. 17.2. Historical review. 17.3. Ichthyoplankton assemblages along the Basque coast. 17.4. Ichthyoplankton studies undertaken in the Bay of Biscay. 17.5. Vertical distribution of fish eggs and larvae in the Bay of Biscay. References. 18. Benthic communities, biogeography and resources management (Á. Borja et al.). 18.1. Introduction. 18.2. Biogeographical aspects. 18.3. Main benthic communities. 18.4. The exploitation of benthic resources and its management. References. 19. Coastal fisheries and demersal estuarine fauna (L. Arregi et al.). 19.1. Introduction. 19.2. Small-scale coastal fisheries. 19.3. Pelagic fisheries. 19.4. Biology of the main target species and related environmental aspects. 19.5. Demersal fauna in estuaries. References. 20. Seabird populations (J. Franco et al.). 20.1. Introduction: main features of the Basque coast, in relation to seabirds. 20.2. Breeding seabirds of the Basque coast. 20.3 Migration and wintering of seabirds along the Basque coast. References. 21. Biodiversity and conservation of wildlife and natural habitats (R. Castro et al.). 21.1. Introduction: the international legislative framework. 21.2. Experience in managing marine biodiversity in the Basque Country. 21.3. Distribution and threats to marine habitats. 21.4. Species of interest. References. 22. Recovery of benthic communities, in polluted systems (J.M. Gorostiaga et al.). 22.1. Introduction. 22.2. Monitoring programmes: evaluating changes. 22.3. Recovery trends. 22.4. Simulation of recovery processes. References. Section VII. Overall Assessment. 23. Overall Assessment - human impacts and quality status (J. Franco, Á. Borja, V. Valencia). 23.1. Introduction. 23.2. Assessment of human impacts: issues of main importance. 23.3. Monitoring programmes to assess the quality status of the marine environment. 23.4. The WFD and the monitoring of estuarine and coastal waters quality. 23.5. The actual ecological quality of the Basque coast. 23.6. Future scenarios in terms of water quality along the Basque coast. References. 24. Conclusions: Notes on a Research Agenda for the Region (M. Collins, Á. Borja).",Marine Science and Technology,Elsevier Oceanography Series,Earth and Planetary Sciences 0-7623-1078-2,Accounting:,"Flegm, E.H.",, ,252,Jai,HC,"Hardbound. Is the average accountant being strangled by overregulation? Have traditional accounting and auditing practices been misunderstood and unfairly maligned? Can anything be done to reverse these damaging trends? In the 1984 edition of this book, Eugene H. Flegm gave an emphatic yes to all three questions. However, none of his suggestions were followed and today the condition of the accounting profession (defined as to include those in business as well as public accounting) is in dire straits. The regulators--FASB, SEC and the AICPA--have continued to overwhelm practicing accountants with a continuation of detailed rules making. In this updated version of his book, Mr. Flegm explains the causes of the current crisis, how the accounting profession and the FASB failed to deal with the developing problems 20 years ago, and how there is still some hope that the integrity of the profession can be restored.He reiterates his basic belief tha",01-Apr-04,95,95,,"Chapter headings:The Challenges Accounting Faces. The Growth of Accounting. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles: The Great Misconception. The Rise of Standard Setters. Public Accounting and Corporate Responsibility. Managerial Accounting, Inflation, and Capital Formation. The FASB and the Conceptual Framework. The Future of Accounting. References. Name Index.",Accounting,Studies in the Development of Accounting Thought,"Economics, Business and Management" 0444511075,"Chromatography, 6th edition. Fundamentals and applications of chromatography and related differential migration methods","Heftmann, E.",, ,490,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. Chromatography has emerged as the most important and versatile analytical method. The book is not only an updated version of Heftmann's classical text, but it covers areas of future importance, such as microfluidics and computer resources. Under his experienced guidance, authorities in each field have contributed their practical experience to an integrated treatment of modern micro analysis. In Part A the theoretical basis of individual separation methods is explained and the technical aspects are illustrated. It includes the theory of gas and liquid chromatography as well as specific chromatographic techniques, such as size-exclusion, planar, ion, and affinity chromatography as well as various electrokinetic separation techniques. Microfluidics are covered for the first time and useful sources of analytical instruments are listed and evaluated.",01-Mar-04,245,245,,"1. Theory of Chromatography (V.L. McGuffin). Resolution. Principles of solute-zone dispersion. Principles of solute-zone separation. Optimization of chromatographic separations. 2. Column Liquid Chromatography (R.M. Smith). Equipment for liquid-phase separations. Stationary-phase materials. Detection. Separation methods. Liquid chromatography in sample preparation. High-temperature separations. Miniaturization. Large-scale separations. 3. Affinity Chromatography (F.B. Anspach). Chromatographic operations. Affinity interactions at solid interfaces. Affinity ligands. 4. Ion chromatography (C.A. Lucy, P. Hatsis). Instrumentation. Selectivity in ion chromatography. Sample preparation. Future directions. 5. Size-exclusion Chromatography (J. Silberring et al.). Theory. Columns. Mobile phase. Detectors. Calibration. Applications. 6. Planar Chromatography (Sz. Nyiredy). Classification of planar chromatographic techniques. Principles of planar chromatographic methods. Principal factors in planar chromatography Instrumentation. Qualitative and quantitative analysis. Preparative planar chromatography. Special planar chromatographic techniques. Comparison of various planar chromatographic techniques. Trends in planar chromatography. 7. Electrokinetic chromatography (E. Kenndler, A. Rizzi). Electro-osmotic flow in open and packed capillaries. Electrochromatography with stationary phases. Electrokinetic chromatography with pseudo-stationary phases. Electrically driven vs. pressure-driven chromatography. 8. Gas Chromatography (P.J. Marriott). Basic operating variables. Enhanced and fast separations. Sample introduction. Detection. 9. Capillary Zone Electrophoresis (P.G. Righetti et al.). The instrument. The capillary. How to modulate the electro-osmotic flow. The buffers. Modes of operation. Micellar electrokinetic chromatography. Biosensors. 10. Combined Techniques (W.M.A. Niessen). Coupled columns. Chromatography/spectrometry. Liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. 11. Microfabricated analytical devices (A. Guttman, J. Khandurina). Capillary electrophoresis on microchips. Applications. System integration. Modeling by computational fluid dynamics. 12. Instrumentation (R. Stevenson). High-performance liquid chromatography. Gas chromatography. Thin-layer chromatography. Supercritical-fluid chromatography. Flash chromatography. Electrophoresis. Electrochromatography. Future developments. ",Chemistry - General,Journal of Chromatography Library,Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 1-85617-430-1,Carbon Fiber: Manufacture and Applications,"Kelly, V.",, ,512,Elsevier Advanced Technology,HC,"Hardbound. • A comprehensive book covering the science, manufacture and applications of carbon fiber • Author has over 20 years of experience in the field • An indispensable source of information This new book covers the manufacture of carbon fibers and their many applications. Carbon fibers are used primarily in composites. These in turn are used in applications such as air filtration, thermal and electrical insulation and the aerospace industry. The main focus of the book is on Polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber (PAN) but it also covers pitch and rayon-based fibres, plus a section on activated carbon fiber.",01-Sep-04,225,225,,"Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Types of carbon fiber 1.1.1 Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) based carbon fibers 1.1.2 Pitch based carbon fibers 1.1.3 Viscose rayon based carbon fibers 1.2 Review of carbon fiber manufacture in the 21st Century 1.2.1 Concept and development in the 1960?s 1.2.2 Global expansion and development of carbon fiber manufacture 1.2.3 History, development and demand for the use of composite materials Chapter 2 PAN Carbon Fiber Manufacturing Process 2.1 Feedstock materials 2.2 Production process 2.2.1 Process flow description 2.2.2 The science and technologies of the PAN carbon fiber process 2.2.3 Manufacture of various grades of PAN based carbon fiber 2.3 PAN carbon fiber auxiliary products 2.3.1 Chopped carbon fiber 2.3.2 Oxidized PAN Fiber (OPF) 2.3.3 Partially carbonized fiber 2.3.4 Milled carbon fiber 2.3.5 Twisted carbon fiber 2.3.6 Carbon fiber for electrical applications Chapter 3 Pitch Carbon Fiber Manufacturing Process 3.1 Feedstock materials 3.2 Production process 3.2.1 Process flow description 3.2.2 The science and technologies of the pitch carbon fiber process 3.2.3 Manufacture of various grades of pitch based carbon fiber 3.3 Pitch carbon fiber auxiliary products 3.3.1 Chopped carbon fiber 3.3.2 Milled carbon fiber 3.3.3 Twisted carbon fiber 3.3.4 Pitch carbon fiber mats Chapter 4 Manufacture of Carbonized Viscose Rayon 4.1 Feedstock materials 4.2 Production process 4.3 Process flow description 4.4 The science and technologies of carbonized viscose rayon 4.5 Manufacture of various grades of viscose rayon based carbon fiber Chapter 5 Carbon fiber testing and Characterization 5.1 Mechanical properties of carbon fiber (single filament test) 5.1.1 Preparation of samples 5.1.2 Tensile strength 5.1.3 Tensile modulus 5.1.4 Elongation at break 5.2 Mechanical properties of carbon fiber (impregnated tow test) 5.2.1 Preparation of samples 5.2.2 Tensile strength 5.2.3 Tensile modulus 5.2.4 Elongation at break 5.3 Fiber density 5.3.1 Density gradient column 5.3.2 Archemedies principle 5.4 Size level of carbon fiber 5.4.1 Sample preparation 5.4.2 Test procedure 5.4.3 Calculation of results 5.5 Moisture content of carbon fiber 5.5.1 Sample preparation 5.5.2 Test procedure 5.6 Interlaminar shear strength test 5.6.1 Sample preparation 5.6.2 Test procedure 5.7 Characterization of fiber surface properties 5.7.1 Thermal oxidative stability 5.7.2 Carbon-oxygen ratio 5.8 Microscopy 5.8.1 Optical microscopy 5.8.2 Scanning microscopy Chapter 6 Carbon fiber composite applications 6.1 Textile conversion of carbon fibers 6.1.1 Weaving 6.1.2 Braiding 6.1.3 Stretch breaking & yarn spinning 6.1.4 Warp knitting 6.1.5 Felting 6.2 Techniques of mixing carbon fiber and composite substrate 6.2.1 Prepregging 6.2.1.1 Thremoset prepreg 6.2.1.2 Thermoplastic prepreg 6.2.2 Filament winding 6.2.3 Pultrusion 6.2.4 Resin-transfer molding 6.2.5 Towpreg 6.2.6 Hand lay up 6.2.7 New method (1) 6.2.8 New method (2) 6.3 Carbon fiber composite applications 6.3.1 Aerospace applications 6.3.1.1 Composite usage in commercial aircraft 6.3.1.2 Carbon fiber based braking systems for aircraft 6.3.1.3 Carbon fibers in space exploration 6.3.1.4 Other aerospace applications 6.3.2 Industrial applications 6.3.2.1 Pressure vessels 6.3.2.2 Wind turbine blades 6.3.2.3 Rollers and tubes 6.3.2.4 Injection molded compounds 6.3.2.5 Other industrial applications 6.3.3 Infrastructure applications 6.3.3.1 Carbon fiber in mass transportation 6.3.3.2 Bridge building 6.3.3.3 Infrastructure repair 6.3.3.4 Other infrastructure applications 6.3.4 Automotive applications 6.3.4.1 Concept of the composite car 6.3.4.2 Carbon fiber racing car applications 6.3.4.3 Carbon fiber abrasive application (brake, clutch) 6.3.4.4 Carbon fiber electrical applications 6.3.4.5 Other automotive applications 6.3.5 Sporting goods 6.3.5.1 Carbon fiber golf club 6.3.5.2 Carbon fiber racquets 6.3.5.3 Carbon fiber angling rods 6.3.5.4 Windsurfing masts 6.3.5.5 Other sporting goods applications 6.3.6 Marine applications 6.3.6.1 Carbon fiber in boat building 6.3.6.2 Carbon fiber in yachting and racing 6.3.6.3 Other marine applications 6.3.7 Offshore applications 6.3.8 Medical applications 6.3.8.1 Carbon fiber prostheses 6.3.8.2 Carbon fiber implants 6.3.8.3 Other medical applications 6.3.9 Cosmetic applications 6.3.9.1 Carbon fiber trim for cars 6.3.9.2 Carbon fiber trim for motorcycles 6.3.9.3 Carbon fiber crash helmets 6.3.9.4 Carbon fiber jewelry 6.3.9.5 Carbon fiber writing equipment 6.3.9.6 Other cosmetic applications 6.3.10 Thermoplastic applications 6.3.11 Injection molding applications 6.3.12 New application (1) 6.3.13 New application (2) 6.4 Carbon Fiber Composite Recycling Chapter 7 Other carbon fiber applications 7.1 Activated carbon fiber (ACF) 7.1.1 Comparison of ACF derived from PAN, pitch and viscose rayon fibers 7.1.2 Areas of application for ACF 7.1.3 Global manufacture of activated carbon fiber 7.2 Asbestos replacement 7.2.1 Abrasive applications 7.2.2 Sealing materials 7.3 Furnace insulation material 7.4 New application 1 7.5 New application 2",Composites,,Materials Science 1-85617-431-X,Plastic Product Material and Process Selection Handbook,"Rosato, D.V.;Rosato, D.V.",, ,576,Elsevier Advanced Technology,HC,"Hardbound. • Essential for people involved in working with plastic material and plastic fabricating processes • Will help readers understand the performance of plastics • Helps readers to make decisions which meet performance requirements and to keep costs low This book is for people involved in working with plastic material and plastic fabricating processes. The information and data in this book are provided as a comparative guide to help in understanding the performance of plastics and in making the decisions that must be made when developing a logical approach to fabricating plastic products to meet performance requirements at the lowest costs. It is formatted to allow for easy reader access and this care has been translated into the individual chapter constructions and index. This book makes very clear the behaviour of the 35,000 different plastics with the different behaviours of the hundreds of processes. Products revi",01-Jun-04,245,245,,"Chapter 1 Introduction OVERVIEW CLASSIFYING PLASTIC Thermoplastic: Crystalline or Amorphous • Liquid Crystalline Polymer Thermoset Crosslinked Plastic PROPERTY AND BEHAVIOR Molecular Structure/Property/Process VISCOSITY: NEWTONIAN & NON-NEWTONIAN RHEOLOGY & VISCOELASTICITY PROCESSING & THERMAL INTERFACE COMPOUNDING AND ALLOYING INTRODUCTION TO PROPERTY PLASTIC BEHAVIOR Thermal Behavior Residence Time Plastic Memory Thermal Conductivity Specific Heat Thermal Diffusivity Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion Temperature Index Corrosion Resistance Chemical Resistance Fire Property • Steel and Plastic Permeability Radiation Craze/Crack DRYING PLASTIC VARIABLE ADVANTAGE AND LIMITATION FALLO APPROACH Chapter 2 Plastic Property OVERVIEW PLASTIC PERFORMANCE THERMOPLASTIC Polyolefin Polyethylene • Linear Polyethylene • Low Density Polyethylene • Ultra Low Density Polyethylene • Linear Low Density Polyethylene • High Density Polyethylene • Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene • Crosslinked Polyethylene • Polyethylene Wax • Chlorinated Polyethylene Elastomer • Polymethylpentene • Polyolefin Elastomer • Polyolefin Thermoplastic Elastomer • Ethylene-Propylene Elastomer Polypropylene Polybutylene • Cyclic Polybutylene Terephthalate Vinyl Polyvinyl Chloride • Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyvinyl Chloride • Polyvinyl Acetate • Polyvinyl Chloride Acetate • Polyvinyl Chloride, Chlorinated • Polyvinyl Alcohol • Polyvinyl Butyral • Polyvinyl Carbazole • Polyvinyl Pyridine • Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone • Polyvinylfluoride • Polyvinyl Formal • Polyvinylidene Chloride • Polyvinylidene Fluoride Polystyrene • Polystyrene Copolymer • Polystyrene, Expandable • Polystyrene Maleic Anhydride • Crystal Clear Polystyrene • Flame Retardant Polystyrene • Polystyrene Film, Heat-Sealable • High Gloss Polystyrene • High Impact Polystyrene • Syndiotactic Polystyrene • Polystyrene-Acrylonitrile • Polystyrene-Polyethylene Blend • Polystyrene-Polyphenylene Ether Blend • Advanced Styrenic • Styrene-Butadiene • Polyalphamethylstyrene Acetal Acrylic • Acrylic Elastomer • Polymethacrylic Acid • Polymethylacrylate • Polyethylmethacrylate • Polyglutarimide Acrylic Copolymer Acrylonitrile • Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber • Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene • Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene, Transparent • Acrylonitrile-Chlorinated Polyethylene-Styrene Copolymer • Acrylonitrile-Ethylene/Propylene-Styrene Copolymer • Acrylonitrile-Ethylene-Styrene • Acrylonitrile-Methylmethacrylate • Acrylonitrile-Styrene • Acrylonitrile-Styrene-Acrylate • Polymethacrylonitrile • Polyvinylcyanide Cellulosic Chlorinated Polyether Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Ethylene-Vinyl Alcohol Fluoroelastomer Fluoroplastic • Polytetrafluoroethylene • Polychlorotrifluoroethylene • Polyhexafluoropropylone • Polyvinyl Fluoride • Polyvinylidene Fluoride • Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene • Chlorofluorohydrocarbon • Polyfluoroalkoxyphosphazene Ionomer Nylon (Polyamide) Parylene Phoenix Polyallomer Polyamide Polyamide-Imide Polyarylate Polyaryletherketone Polyarylsulfone Polybutylene Terephthalate Polycarbonate Polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate Polyelectrolyte Polyester, Thermoplastic Polyester Reinforced Urethane Polyester Water-Soluble Polyetherketone Polyetheretherketone Polyether, Chlorinated Polyetherimide Polyethylene Naphthalate Polyethylene Terephthalate Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol Polyhydroxybutyrate Polyimidazole Polyimide Polyimide Powder Polyesterimide Polyketone • Polyetheretherketone • Polyetheretherketoneketone Polylactide Polyorganophosphazene Polyoxymethylene Polyparamethylstyrene Polyperfluoroalkoxy Polyphenylene Ether Polyphenylene Oxide Polyphenylene Sulfide Polyphosphazene Polyphthalamide Polysulfone • Polyethersulfone • Polyphenyl Sulfone • Polyphenylethersulfone Polyphthalamide Polysaccharide Polyterpene Polythiophene Polyurethane, Thermoplastic • Polyurethane Elastomer • Polyurethane Isoplast • Polyurethane Virtually Crosslinked THERMOSET PLASTIC Alkyd Allyl Amino Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene Elastomer Crosslinked Polyethylene Diallyl Phthalate Epoxy Epoxy Vinyl Ester Fluorosilicone Elastomer Melamine Formaldehyde Neoprene Phenol-Formaldehyde Polybenzimidazole Polybenzobisoxazole Polybutadiene Polychloroprene Polydicyclopentadiene Polyester, Thermoset • Polyester, Water-Soluble Polyimidazopyrrolone Polyisobutylene Butyl Polyisoprene • Natural Rubber and Other Elastomer Polynorbornene Polysulfide Polyurethane, Thermoset Rubber, Natural Rubber Latex, Natural Silicone • Silicone Elastomer Styrene-Butadiene Elastomer Urea-Formaldehyde ELASTOMER REINFORCED PLASTIC RECYCLED PLASTIC PLASTIC SELECTION Chapter 3 Fabricating Product OVERVIEW PROCESSOR CERTIFICATION PROCESSING FUNDAMENTAL MACHINES NOT ALIKE MACHINERY PERFORMANCE PLASTIC PROCESSING PERFORMANCE Plastic Memory Orientation Reinforced Directional Property Plastic Deformation Coextrusion/Coinjection: Fabricating Multilayer PLASTICATOR MELTING OPERATION SCREW Feeding Problem Screw/Barrel Bridging Multi-Stage Screw Drying via Venting Barrier Screw Screw Tip Purging BARREL DOWNSIZING MACHINE UPSIZING MACHINE REBUILDING VS. BUYING REPAIR TOOLING PROCESS CONTROL Overview Sensor Pressure Sensor Temperature Sensor • Fuzzy Logic Temperature Controller Processing Window Control and Monitoring Process Controller • Control Choice Intelligent Processing • Intelligent Setting and Control • Program Analysis • Fuzzy Logic • Troubleshooting PROTOTYPING MODEL SAFETY Chapter 4 Injection Molding INTRODUCTION MOLDING SYSTEM Clamping Design Tiebar Machine Control MACHINE STARTUP/SHUTDOWN Maximizing Processing Window Control COINJECTION MOLDING COINJECTION FOAM LOW PRESSURE MOLDING GAS-ASSIST MOLDING GAS-ASSIST WITHOUT GAS CHANNEL MOLDING GAS COUNTERFLOW MOLDING WATER-ASSIST MOLDING INJECTION-COMPRESSION MOLDING TWO-SHOT MOLDING/OVER-MOLDING IN-MOLD MOLDING INSERT MOLDING THIN-WALL MOLDING SOLUBLE CORE MOLDING CONTINUOUS MOLDING TANDEM MACHINE MOLDING MICRO-MOLDING Overview Summary MONOSANDWICH MOLDING DOUBLE-DAYLIGHT MOLDING FOAMED GAS COUNTER PRESSURE MOLDING HIGH PRESSURE FOAM MOLDING LOW PRESSURE FOAM MOLDING LIQUID MOLDING COUNTERFLOW MOLDING MELT FLOW OSCILLATION MOLDING SCREWLESS MOLDING NON-PLASTIC MOLDING Magnesium Molding Thixotropic Molding SUMMARY Chapter 5 Extrusion INTRODUCTION COMPONENT EXTRUDER TYPE/PERFORMANCE OPERATION Startup Shutdown FILM AND SHEET FILM Blown Film Flat Film SHEET PIPE AND TUBE PROFILE COATING WIRE & CABLE FIBER COEXTRUSION ORIENTATION Blown Film Flat Film Fiber OTHER PROCESS POSTFORMING COMPOUNDING RECLAMATION/RECYCLING Chapter 6 Blow Molding INTRODUCTION BLOW MOLDING PROCESS Extrusion vs. Injection Blow Molding EXTRUSION BLOW MOLDING Parison Head Machine Design INJECTION BLOW MOLDING STRETCH BLOW MOLDING Dip Blow Molding Multiblow Blow Molding Sequential Extrusion Blow/Fill/Seal Blow Molding 3-D Blow Molding with Rotation MOLD BLOW PIN Chapter 7 Thermoforming INTRODUCTION MOLD PROCESSING Vacuum Forming Pressure Forming Vacuum-Air Pressure Forming Blow Forming Drape Forming Drape-Vacuum Forming Drape-Vacuum Assist Frame Forming Drape with Bubble Stretching Forming Snap-Back Plug Assist Forming Plug Assist and Ring Forming Ridge Forming Billow Forming Billow Plug Assist Forming Billow-Up Vacuum Snap-Back Billow Snap-Back Forming Air Slip Forming Air Slip Plug Assist Forming Blister Package Forming Draw Forming Dip Forming Form, Fill, and Seal Form, Fill, and Seal vs. Preform Form, Fill, and Seal with Zipper In-Line Multiple-Step Forming Matched Mold Forming Solid-State Forming Rubber Pad Forming Mechanical Forming Forging Forming Twin Sheet Forming Cold Forming Comoform Cold Forming Shrink Wrap Forming Scrapless Forming Forming and Spraying Solid-Phase Pressure Forming Flow-Compression Forming Postforming Bend Forming Chapter 8 Foam OVERVIEW BLOWING AGENT Chlorofluorocarbon and Alternate TYPE OF FOAM PROCESS Extruding Casting Spraying Frothing Expandable Plastic Molding Injection Molding Structural Foam Foam Reservoir Molding Polyurethane Process Chapter 9 Calendering INTRODUCTION EQUIPMENT COMPOUNDING/BLENDING PROCESSING MARKET CALENDERING VS. EXTRUSION Chapter 10 Coating OVERVIEW TYPE PLASTIC BEHAVIOR PROCESS Overview Spray Coating Flame Spray Coating Roll-Coat Finish Spread Coating Floating Knife Coater Fluidized Bed Coating Powder Coating Electrostatic Spraying Metal Coil Coating PROPERTY Corrosion and Chemical Resistant Fire Retardant • Intumescent Coating Strippable Coating Heat Resistant Thermal Control Electrical Insulation Germ-Free Coating Chapter 11 Casting INTRODUCTION PLASTIC PROCESS CASTING OF ACRYLIC CASTING OF NYLON SOLVENT CASTING OF FILM Chapter 12 Reaction Injection Molding INTRODUCTION EQUIPMENT MOLD Runner and Gate Design Cost PROCESSING Process Control MATERIAL Conversion Process Thermoplastic Polyurethane Thermoset Polyurethane Cure of Thermoset Polymerization RRIM and Resin Transfer Molding Chapter 13 Rotational Molding INTRODUCTION PROCESS PLASTIC PLASTIC BEHAVIOR PERFORMANCE MACHINE MOLD DESIGN Chapter 14 Compression Molding INTRODUCTION MOLD MACHINE PLASTIC Polytetrafluoroethylene PROCESSING Heater Automation Transfer Molding Compression-Injection Molding Hydrostatic Compression Molding Chapter 15 Reinforced Plastics OVERVIEW DEFINITION Fibrous Composite • Aspect Ratio Laminar Composite Particulate Composite Filler PROPERTY ORIENTATION OF REINFORCEMENT Hetergeneous/Homogeneous/Anisotropic MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION Prepreg Sheet Molding Compound Bulk Molding Compound Compound FABRICATING PROCESS Preform Process Type Process Compression Molding • Flexible Plunger • Flexible Bag Molding • Laminate Hand Lay-Up • Vacuum Bag Molding Vacuum Bag Molding and Pressure Pressure Bag Molding • Autoclave Molding • Autoclave Press Clave • Wet Lay-Up • Bag Molding Hinterspritzen • Contact Molding Filament Winding • Fabricating RP Tank Injection Molding Marco Process Pultrusion Reactive Liquid Molding Resin Transfer Molding Rotational Molding Squeeze Molding Infusion Molding SCRIMP Process Soluble Core Molding • Lost-Wax Process Spray-Up Stamping • Cold Forming • Comoform Cold Molding SELECTING PROCESS Tolerance Chapter 16 Other Process INTRODUCTION PVC DISPERSION Introduction Processing Plastisol Processing Organosol Slush Molding Rotational Molding Spray Molding Continuous Coating • Nonfoam Strippable Vinyl • Foam-Vinyl Strippable Open Molding Closed Molding Dip Molding Dip Coating Ink Screening ENCAPSULATION POTTING LIQUID INJECTION MOLDING Vacuum Assisted LIM IMPREGNATION CHEMICAL ETCHING TWIN SCREW INJECTION MOLDING EXTRUDER MELT COMPRESSION MOLDING Chapter 17 Mold and Die Tooling OVERVIEW MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING SURFACE FINISH POLISHING Orange Peel Art of Polishing PROTECTIVE COATING/PLATING Problem Heat Treatment Cryogenic Processing MAINTENANCE/CLEANING MOLD Introduction Mold Component Mold Construction Cooling • Reynolds Number Cavity Venting Ejection Release Agent Safety Moldmaker • Directory Summation DIE Introduction Design Process Control Die Type • Flat Die • Cast Film Die • Sheet Coathanger Die • Coating and Laminating Die Tubular Die • Blown Film Die • Pipe Die • Foam Die Profile Die Wire Coating Die • Draw Ratio Balance • Drawdown Ratio Fiber Die Netting and Special Forming Die Pelletizer Die Coextrusion Die COMPUTER TOOLING AND PROTOTYPING Chapter 18 Auxiliary Equipment INTRODUCTION MATERIAL/PRODUCT HANDLING DECORATING JOINING AND ASSEMBLING MACHINING Chapter 19 Summary OVERVIEW RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Theoretical vs. Actual Value Smarter Plastic EQUIPMENT DEVELOPMENT PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Composite Commercial Airplane Bonding Plastic Airbus Super-Jumbo RP Wing Parts World?s Largest Wind Blade Bridge Infrastructure and RP DESIGN DEMAND PLASTICS IN THE FOREFRONT",Composites,,Materials Science 0125443617,"Fluid-Structure Interactions, 2","Paidoussis, Michael",, ,1040,Academic Press,HC,"Hardbound. The text is richly illustrated, lightly written and more wide-ranging than Volume 1. A comprehensive treatment of fluid-structure interactions involving axial flow and slender structures, such as piping, human veins, aircraft, nuclear reactor fuel and submarine skins. The emphasis is on fundamentals, particularly on the physical understanding and underlying mechanisms, as well as on applications. This book will be invaluable for researchers, professional engineers, applied scientists and students involved in the design, study or operation or systems involving fluid flow, internal or external structures, wind or ocean currents",01-Dec-03,275,0,,Axial flow; fluid-structure interactions; flow-induced vibration; slender structures; shells; plates; cylinders; cylinder clusters; annular flow; collapsible tubes; haemodynamics; pulmonary dynamics; acoustic arrays; heat exchanges; nuclear reactors; travelling web; spinning disks; coaxial cylinders; coaxial shells; rotating shafts; CFD; engineering applications.,Mechanical Engineering,,"Engineering, Energy and Technology" 0-7623-1093-6,Time in Groups,"Blount, S",, ,250,Jai,HC,"Hardbound. Human experience can only be understood across the landscape of time. Yet organizational and groups research has traditionally paid little attention to time as a construct. Over the last 15 years, several authors have begun to study different aspects of group temporality, but these contributions have been published in disparate books and journals. As a result, no integrated set of readings or unified perspective has emerged, and little research impact has been realized. The goal of this volume is to consolidate, integrate, and build upon existing research to create a framework for studying group temporality. The book approaches group temporality through four lenses: (1) the study of how group processes, such as relationship and trust building, information exchange, consensus building and performance, evolve over time; (2) the study of how group members internally synchronize their activities over time and align them to meet the temporal de",01-Mar-04,95,95,,"Time in groups: An introduction. (S. Blount). Group processes over time. Let's norm and storm, but not right now: Integrating models of group development and performance. (E. Mannix, K. Etty Jehn). Baubles, bangles, and beads: Modeling the evolution of negotiating groups over time. (J. Brett et al.). Synchronizing group activities over time. How work groups achieve coordinated action: A model of shared cognitions on time. (J. Gevers et al.). Perceptions of time in work groups: Do members develop shared cognitions about their temporal demands? (C. Bartel, F. Milliken). The role of status differentials in group synchronization. (Ya-Ru Chen et al.). The effects of temporal entrainment on the ability of teams to change their routines. (M. Zellmer-Bruhn et al.). Groups, boundary spanning, and the temporal imagination. (A. Bluedorn, R. Standifer). Time pressure and group performance Time pressure and team performance: An attentional focus integration. (S. Karau, J. Kelly). Is a meeting worth the time? Barriers to effective group decision-making under time and pressure. (V. Husted Medvec et al.). Time in groups in organizations. A glossary of temporal terms relating to groups and organizations. (B. Kirten et al.). Five Issues Where Groups Meet Time. (K. Eisenhardt).",Business,Research on Managing Groups and Teams,"Economics, Business and Management" 0-444-51046-X,Presurgical Assessment of the Epilepsies with Clinical Neurophysiology and Functional Imaging,"Rosenow, F.;Luders, H.O.",, ,670,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. The objective of resective epilepsy surgery is the complete resection or complete disconnection of the epileptogenic zone, which is defined as the area of cortex indispensable for the generation of clinical seizures. Ideally this aim should be accomplished without damaging the ""eloquent"" cortex. The epileptogenic zone can currently not be measured directly. Therefore, a variety of diagnostic tools such as analysis of seizure semiology, neurophysiological techniques, functional testing as well as structural and functional neuroimaging are used to indirectly define the location and boundaries of the epileptogenic zone. These diagnostic methods define different cortical zones (symptomatogenic zone, irritative zone, ictal onset zone, stimulation induced seizure zone, functional deficit zone, and the epileptogenic lesion) which all are a more or less precise index of the location and extent of the epileptogenic zone. The ability to precisely defin",01-May-04,225,225,,"Foreword (F. Mauguière, J.R. Daube). List of Contributors. Section 1. Overview. 1.1 Overview (F. Rosenow, H.O. Lüders). Section 2. CNP Techniques Used in Presurgical Evaluation of the Epilepsies. 2.1 Non-invasive EEG in the definition of the irritative zone (H.M. Hamer, N. Katsarou). 2.2 Magnetoencephalography in the definition of the irritative zone (C. Baumgartner, E. Pataraia). 2.3 Invasive EEG in the definition of the irritative zone (F. Rosenow, K.M. Klein, H.O. Lüders). 2.4 Electrocorticography in the definition of the irritative zone: its role in the era of multi-channel EEG and modern neuroimaging (A. Palmini, H.-I. Kim, F. Mugnol). 2.5 Automatic detection of interictal epileptiform discharges (R.C. Burgess, J.P. Turnbull). 2.6 Non-invasive EEG in the definition of the seizure onset zone (N. Foldvary-Schaefer). 2.7 Invasive EEG in the definition of the seizure onset zone: subdural electrodes (I.E.B. Tuxhorn, R. Schulz, B. Kruse). 2.8 Invasive EEG in the definition of the seizure onset zone: depth electrodes (P. Kahane et al.). 2.9 Special recording techniques for detection of the seizure onset zone: DC shifts and high-frequency discharges (A. Ikeda, H. Shibasaki). 2.10 Ictal SPECT in the definition of the seizure onset zone (G.D. Cascino et al.). 2.11 Automatic detection of epileptic seizures (J. Gotman). 2.12 Automatic seizure detection by ECG analysis (R.C. Burgess). 2.13 Cortical stimulation in the definition of the stimulation-induced aura zone (R. Schulz). 2.14 Video analysis for defining the symptomatogenic zone (S. Noachtar). 2.15 CT scan and MRI in the definition of the epileptogenic lesion (B. Diehl). 2.16 PET scan in the interictal period: its contribution to evaluation of the functional-deficit and epileptogenic zones (F. Mauguière). 2.17 The role of neuropsychological assessment in the presurgical evaluation of epilepsy surgery candidates (C.S. Kubu, T.T. Lineweaver, G.J. Chelune). 2.18 Intracarotid amobarbital test and fTCD in the lateralization of memory and language (S. Knake, A. Haag, F. Rosenow). 2.19 Cortical stimulation in the definition of eloquent cortical areas (D.K. Lachhwani, D.S. Dinner). 2.20 Cortical somatosensory evoked potential mapping (M. Iwasaki, D. Nair, H.O. Lüders). 2.21 VEP in the definition of eloquent cortical areas (M. Hoppe, A. Ebner). 2.22 Auditory evoked potentials in the definition of eloquent cortical areas (C. Liégeois-Chauvel et al.). 2.23 Functional MRI in the definition of eloquent cortical areas (K. Krakow). 2.24 Event-related evoked potentials in the definition of eloquent cortical areas (A. Ikeda, H. Shibasaki). 2.25 Magnetic stimulation in the definition of eloquent cortical areas (K.J. Werhahn). Section 3. Presurgical Evaluation in Epilepsies of Different Etiologies. 3.1 Presurgical evaluation in patients with mesial temporal sclerosis (B.J. Steinhoff). 3.2 Presurgical evaluation in patients with tumors (M.R. Stoffman et al.). 3.3 Presurgical evaluation in patients with vascular malformations (A.M. Siegel). 3.4 Presurgical evaluation of patients with focal malformations due to abnormal cortical development (MCD) (I.M. Najm). 3.5 Presurgical evaluation in patients with remote symptomatic epilepsy (M. Carreño, A. Donairej). 3.6 Presurgical evaluation in patients with inflammatory lesions: meningitis, encephalitis, Rasmussen's syndrome (E. Trinka). 3.7 Presurgical evaluation in patients with hypothalamic hamartomas (A.S. Harvey, J.L. Freeman, S.F. Berkovic). 3.8 Presurgical evaluation in patients with catastrophic epilepsy (A. Gupta, E. Wyllie). Section 4. Research Studies and Future Advances. 4.1 fMRI in the evaluation of the irritative zone (B. Diehl, A. Salek-Haddadi, D.R. Fish). 4.2 EEG dipole analysis (J.S. Ebersole). 4.3 Prediction of seizure occurrence by chaos analysis: technique and therapeutic implications (C.E. Elger, K. Lehnertz). 4.4 Cognition related potentials in the definition of functional deficit zones (T. Grunwald, M. Vannucci). 4.5 Three-dimensional analysis of MRI (F.J. Rugg-Gunn, J.S. Duncan). 4.6 New PET tracers (W.H. Theodore). 4.7 Mechanisms and efficacy of deep brain stimulation in epilepsy (T. Loddenkemper, H.O. Lüders). Subject Index. ",Clinical Neurophysiology,Handbook of Clinical Neurophysiology,Neuroscience 0444511067,Chromatography 6th Edition. Fundamentals and applications of chromatography and related differential migration methods,"Heftmann, E.",, ,,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. Chromatography has emerged as the most important and versatile analytical method. The book is not only an updated version of Heftmann?s classical text, but it covers areas of future importance, such as microfluidics and computer resources. Under his experienced guidance, authorities in each field have contributed their practical experience to an integrated treatment of modern micro analysis. In Part A the theoretical basis of individual separation methods is explained and the technical aspects are illustrated. It includes the theory of gas and liquid chromatography as well as specific chromatographic techniques, such as size-exclusion, planar, ion, and affinity chromatography as well as various electrokinetic separation techniques. Microfluidics are covered fotr the first time and useful sources of analytical instruments are listed and evaluated. Part B brings the traditional field of application up to date. These include amino acids a",01-Mar-04,531,531,,See information on individual volumes.,Chemistry - General,Journal of Chromatography Library,Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 0-444-51108-3,"Chromatography, 6th edition. Fundamentals and applications of chromatography and related differential migration methods","Heftmann, E.",, ,710,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. Chromatography has emerged as the most important and versatile analytical method. The book is not only an updated version of Heftmann's classical text, but it covers areas of future importance, such as microfluidics and computer resources. Under his experienced guidance, authorities in each field have contributed their practical experience to an integrated treatment of modern micro analysis. Part B of this two volume set brings the traditional field of application up to date. These include amino acids and proteins, nucleic acids and their constituents, lipid, and carbohydrates. Special chapters are devoted to the most important areas of application: drug and environmental analysis. Forensic and phytochemical applications are covered for the first time. Together with an overview of computer resources, the subject index allows novices as well as experts to obtain rapid and authoritative guidance to analytical problems, such as choice of methods",01-Mar-04,345,345,,"Inorganic species (P.R. Haddad, K. Robards). Chromatography of amino acids and peptides (M. Castagnola et al.). Electrophoresis of proteins and peptides (P.G. Righetti et al.). Part I: Gel electrophoresis. Part II: Free zone electrophoresis. Chromatography of Proteins (A. Jungbauer, C. Machold). Lipids (A. Kuksis). Carbohydrates (S.C. Churms). Nucleic Acids and their Constituents (Y. Baba, L. Zhang). Drugs (I.D. Wilson). Environmental analysis (D. Barcelo et al.). Phytochemical analysis (G. Stecher, G.K. Bonn). Forensic analysis (M.J. Bogusz, A. Carracedo).",Chemistry - General,Journal of Chromatography Library,Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 0-12-031151-8,"Advances in Organometallic Chemistry, 51","West, Robert;Hill, Anthony",, ,320,Academic Press,HC,"Hardbound. Almost all branches of chemistry and material science now interface with organometallic chemistry - the study of compounds containing carbon-metal bonds. This widely acclaimed serial contains authoritative reviews that address all aspects of organometallic chemistry, a field which has expanded enormously since the publication of Volume 1 in 1964.",01-May-04,170,0,,"Dehydrogentive coupling of silanes (J. Corey). Organoelement Compounds Possessing Al-Al, Ga-GA, In-In and Tl-Tl single bonds (Prof. Werner). The (Butadiene)zirconocenes and related compounds (G. Erker et al). Borylenes as Ligands to Transition Metals (H. Braunschweig). Recent Chemistry of the Diboron Compounds (M. Srebnik, V.M. Dembitsky). Palladium Catalysed Reactions in Ionic Liquids (Dr T. Welton, P.J. Smith).",Chemistry - General,Advances in Organometallic Chemistry,Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 0-08-044166-1,Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems,"Jrgensen, S.E.;Svirezhev, Yu.M.",, ,368,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. The book presents a consistent and complete ecosystem theory based on thermodynamic concepts. The first chapters are devoted to an interpretation of the first and second law of thermodynamics in ecosystem context. Then Prigogine's use of far from equilibrium thermodynamic is used on ecosystems to explain their reactions to perturbations. The introduction of the concept exergy makes it possible to give a more profound and comprehensive explanation of the ecosystem's reactions and growth-patterns. A tentative fourth law of thermodynamic is formulated and applied to facilitate these explanations. The trophic chain, the global energy and radiation balance and pattern and the reactions of ecological networks are all explained by the use of exergy. Finally, it is discussed how the presented theory can be applied more widely to explain ecological observations and rules, to assess ecosystem health and to develop ecological models.",01-May-04,140,140,,"Preface. I. Thermodynamics as a method: A problem of statistical description. II. The laws of classical thermodynamics and their application to ecology. III. Second and third law of thermodynamics in open systems. IV. Entropy, probability and information. V. Work, exergy and information. VI. Stability concepts in mathematics, thermodynamics and ecology. VII. Models of ecosystems: Thermodynamic basis and methods. I. Trophic chains. VIII. Models of ecosystems: Thermodynamic basis and methods. II. Competition and trophic level. IX. Thermodynamics of ecological networks. X. Thermodynamics of vegetation. XI. Thermodynamics of the biosphere. XII. Teleology and extreme principles: A tentative fourth law of thermodynamics. XIII. Application of exergy as ecological indicator and goal function in ecological modelling. Postscriptum. References.",Ecological Modelling,,Environmental Sciences 0-08-044167-X,Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems,"Jrgensen, S.E.;Svirezhev, Yu.M.",, ,,Elsevier,TP,"Paperback. The book presents a consistent and complete ecosystem theory based on thermodynamic concepts. The first chapters are devoted to an interpretation of the first and second law of thermodynamics in ecosystem context. Then Prigogine's use of far from equilibrium thermodynamic is used on ecosystems to explain their reactions to perturbations. The introduction of the concept exergy makes it possible to give a more profound and comprehensive explanation of the ecosystem's reactions and growth-patterns. A tentative fourth law of thermodynamic is formulated and applied to facilitate these explanations. The trophic chain, the global energy and radiation balance and pattern and the reactions of ecological networks are all explained by the use of exergy. Finally, it is discussed how the presented theory can be applied more widely to explain ecological observations and rules, to assess ecosystem health and to develop ecological models.",01-May-04,85,85,,"Preface. I. Thermodynamics as a method: A problem of statistical description. II. The laws of classical thermodynamics and their application to ecology. III. Second and third law of thermodynamics in open systems. IV. Entropy, probability and information. V. Work, exergy and information. VI. Stability concepts in mathematics, thermodynamics and ecology. VII. Models of ecosystems: Thermodynamic basis and methods. I. Trophic chains. VIII. Models of ecosystems: Thermodynamic basis and methods. II. Competition and trophic level. IX. Thermodynamics of ecological networks. X. Thermodynamics of vegetation. XI. Thermodynamics of the biosphere. XII. Teleology and extreme principles: A tentative fourth law of thermodynamics. XIII. Application of exergy as ecological indicator and goal function in ecological modelling. Postscriptum. References.",Ecological Modelling,,Environmental Sciences 0-08-044402-4,New Technology-Based Firms in the New Millennium Volume III,"During, W.;Oakey, R.;Kauser, S.",, ,300,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. This tenth volume from the annual International High Technology Small Firms Conference adds to substantial specialist work on growth problems of New Technology Based Firms (NTBFs). This series represents a clear case where the whole is greater than the sum of its individual parts and, in view of recent continuing favourable reviews, provides a body of work that is the authoritative voice on NTBF research. Contributors to this series include all the major experts on NTBFs, many making multiple contributions. Key themes emerged from the 2002 conference, some continuing well-established agendas, while other topics were new. Indeed, academics interested in the evolution of this research may use the series to monitor how the mix of interests has evolved over the past decade. Following an editorial introduction, this volume comprises papers grouped in four topic areas, The first of these topics is Strategy, a key NTBF topic given that r",01-Jun-04,110,110,,"PART I. INTRODUCTION. The Emerging Research Agenda. (W. During, R. Oakey, S. Kauser). PART II. STRATEGY. Leadership - Realising The Potential In High Technology Small Firms.(N. O'Regan, A. Ghobadian). Measuring E-Business-Adoption In SME. (M. Van Der Veen). The Business Platform Model: A Practical Tool For Understanding And Analysing Firms In Early Development. (P. Davidsson, M. Klofsten). Unravelling The Capital Structure Puzzle In Small Firms: Matching Instruments To Investments. (G. Gellatly, S. Thornhill). PART III. ""SPIN OFF"" FIRMS. Entrepreneurs, New Technology Firms & Networks: Experiences From Lone Starters, Spin-Offs & Incubatees In The Dutch Ict Industry 1990-2000. (W. Hulsink, T. Elfring). Virtual Incubation Of Research Spin-Offs And The Comunidad De Madrid Case. (J. Van Tilburg et al.). The Formation Of High-Tech University Spinouts Through Joint Ventures. (A. Vohora, M. Wright, A. Lockett). The Netherlands Life Sciences Sector Biopartner: Stimulating Entrepreneurship In The Life Sciences. (H. Hu et al.). PART IV. CLUSTERS. Overcoming Learning Uncertainties In The Innovation Process: The Contribution Of Clustering To Firms' Innovation Performance. (P. Benneworth, D. Charles). Close Encounters: Evidence Of The Potential Benefits Of Proximity To Local Industrial Clusters. (T. Quince, H. Whittaker). On The Role Of High Technology Small Firms In Cluster Evolution. (O.R. Spilling, J. Steinsli). PART V. NETWORKING. The Competitiveness Of New-Technology Based Firms: The Contribution Of Trade Associations. (M. Cugnini, S. Cooper). Organizational Influences Upon The Development Of Professional Expertise In Smes In The Netherlands.(B. I.J.M. Van Der Heijden). Examining The Mental Models Of Entrepreneurs From Born Global And Gradual Globalizing Firms. (P. D. Harveston, D. Osborne, B. L. Kedia). Knowledge Transfer And Policy Imperatives: Science In A Devolved Scotland. (D.J. Bower, D. Rankin). PART VI. GLOBAL ISSUES. Born Global Approach To Internationalization Of High Technology Small Firms - Antecedents And Management Challenges.(S. Saarenketo). Configurations Of International Knowledge-Intensive Smes: Can The Eclectic Paradigm Provide A Sufficient Theoretical Framework. (T. Almor, N. Hashai). Internationalisation Of High Technology Small Firms In Portugal. (A. Teixeira, M. Laranja).",Industrial Organization (General),,"Economics, Business and Management" 0-7623-1102-9,Intellectual Property and Entrepreneurship,"Libecap, G.",, ,300,Jai,HC,"Hardbound. Although issues of intellectual property rights would seem to be ones of interest only to obscure groups of academics and lawyers, they have become topics of everyday discussion among the regular population. Alleged copyright infringements by teenagers downloading music from the internet and accompanying threats of prosecution as well as charges of strategic patenting to harm competitors in recent high profile antitrust cases have placed intellectual property into public and political debate. The incentives provided by secure property rights for promoting research and development, investment, production, and exchange are well known. These are the major arguments for patents, copyrights and other forms of intellectual property. Concerns about infringement on patents and copyrights from unauthorized production in other countries and downloading from the internet within the U.S. reflect, at least in part, worries about whether such activities ",01-May-04,95,95,,"Introduction. Intellectual Property and Entrepreneurship. (G. Libecap). Chapter 1. Procuring Knowledge. (S. Maurer, S. Scotchmer). Chapter 2. Economic Perspectives on Open Source. (J. Lerner, J. Tirole). Chapter 3. Submarines and Technological Innovation: U.S. Continuation Patenting in Software and Biotechnology Technologies in the 1980s and 1990s. (S. Graham, D. Mowery). Chapter 4. Firm Strategies and Trends in Patent Litigation in the United States. (D. Somaya). Chapter 5. Crossing the Great Divide: Using Adverse Possession to Resolve Conflicts Between the Antitrust and Intellectual Property Regimes. (C. Bagley, Gavin Clarkson). Chapter 6. Incomplete Contracting and the Structure of R& D Joint Venture Contracts. (S. Majewski, D. Williamson). Chapter 7. Will MP3 Downloads Annihilate and Record Industry? The Evidence so Far. (S. Liebowitz). Chapter 8. Strategies That Work When Property Rights Don't. (B. Anand, A. Galetovic).",Business,"Advances in the Study of Entrepreneurship, Innovation, & Economic Growth","Economics, Business and Management" 0-7623-1008-1,Legitimacy Processes in Organizations,"Johnson, C.",, ,274,Jai,HC,"Hardbound. Legitimacy Processes in Organizations brings together original empirical research and theoretical analyses by scholars in both social psychology and organizations that address the complex issue of how legitimacy processes operate both within and external to organizations. Despite wide recognition that legitimacy is fundamental to understanding the internal structure of an organization, as well as an organization's viability, articulating the general processes that underlie legitimacy has remained a difficult and persistent problem. The chapters in this volume rise to this challenge. Drawing on several prominent approaches to legitimacy in sociology, the papers examine the following: the institutional effects on the stability of organizational authority; the legitimacy paradox that faces organizational teams; three sources of legitimation of group structures that make group routines more or less flexible; the legitimation of hierarchica",01-May-04,95,95,,"Introduction: Legitimacy Processes In Organizations. (C. Johnson). Institutional Effects On The Stability Of Organizational Authority. (M. Zelditch). Democracy In A Bureaucracy: The Legitimacy Paradox Of Teamwork In Organizations. (L. Troyer). Sources Of Legitimation And Their Effects On Group Routines: A Theoretical Analysis. (A. C. Johansson, J. Sell). Cultural Capital As A Multi-Level Concept: The Case Of An Advertising Agency. (A. Rubtsova, T.J. Dowd). When Good Names Go Bad: Symbolic Illegitimacy In Organizations. (M.A. Glynn, C. Marquis). Between Isomorphism And Market Partitioning: How Organizational Competencies And Resources Foster Cultural And Sociopolitical Legiitmacy, And Promote Organizational Survival. (M. E. Archibald). Linking Legitimacy And Procedural Justice: Expanding On Justice Processes In Organizations. (K. A. Hegtvedt, J. Clay-Warner). Beyond Power And Domination: Legitimacy And Formal Organizations. (H.A. Walker).",Business,Research in the Sociology of Organizations,"Economics, Business and Management" 0125054521,"Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy, 52","Webb, Graham",, ,240,Academic Press,HC,"Hardbound. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is an analytical tool used by chemists and physicians to study the structure and dynamics of molecules. In recent years, no other technique has grown to such importance as NMR spectroscopy. It is used in all branches of science where precise structural determination is required and where the nature of interactions and reactions in solution is being studied. Annual Reports on NMR has established itself as a premier means for the specialist and nonspecialist alike to become familiar with new techniques and applications of NMR spectroscopy.",01-Jun-04,157,0,,"Preface (G.A. Webb). EMA Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy (A. Ramamoorthy). Structure Elucidation Using NMR Chemical Shifts (A.S. Ulrich). 77Se NMR Spectroscopy and its Applications in Chemistry (H. Duddeck). Structural Studies of Polymer Blends (Hiromichi Kurosu, Qun Chen). Structural Characterization of Si-based Polymer Materials by Solid State NMR Spectroscopy (S. Kuroki et al.).",Chemistry - General,Annual Reports in NMR Spectroscopy,Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 0-08-044356-7,Biohydrogen III,"Miyake, Jun;Rogner, Matthias;Igarashi, Yasuo;Asada, Yasuo",, ,,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. Hydrogen is an almost ideal fuel and its wider use will result in an improvement in the environment due to factors including decreased air pollution. Hydrogen is the element of greatest abundance in the universe; however, its production from renewable resources remains a major challenge. The papers presented within this volume enhance and expand upon presentations made at the ""Workshop on Biohydrogen 2002"". The contents evaluate the current status of Biohydrogen research worldwide and consider future research directions. ",01-Feb-04,109,109,,"Hydrogen Production; New Frontiers of Hydrogen Energy Systems, Novel Approachesto Exploit Microbial Hydrogen Metabolism, Application of Hydrogenase for Renewable Energy Model Systems; Photosynthesis and Photobioreactor; Photo-Biological Hydrogen Production by the Uptakehydrogenase and PHB Synthase Deficient Mutant of Rhodobacter Sphaeroides, Hydrogen Production by Suspension and Immobilized Cultures of Phototrophic Microorganisms. Technological Aspects; Hydrogenase, The Potential of Using Cyanobacteria as Producers of Molecular Hydrogen Photobiological Hydrogen Production by Cyanobacteria Utilizing Nitrogenase Systems ? Present Status and Future Development, Fundamentals and Limiting Processes of Biological Hydrogen Production; Bio Molecular Device The Isolation of Green Algal Strains with Outstanding H2-Productivity, Identification of a CIS-Acting Element Controlling Anaerobic Expression of the hydA Gene from Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii, Glycolipid Liquid Crystals as Novel Matrices for Membrane Protein Manipulations, Artificial Phytanyl-Chained Glycolipid Vesicle Membranes with Low Proton Permeability a Suitable for Proton Pump Reconstitution Matrices, Amphipols: Strategies for an Improved PS2 Environment in Detergent-Free Aqueous Solution, Monolayers and Longmuir-Blodgett Films of Photosystem I on Various Subphase Surfaces, Modular Device for Hydrogen Production: Optimization of (Individual) Components",Energy - General,,"Engineering, Energy and Technology" 044451645X,Chemical Energy and Exergy,"Sato, Norio",, ,170,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. This book is a beginners introduction to chemical thermodynamics for engineers. In the textbook efforts have been made to visualize as clearly as possible the main concepts of thermodynamic quantities such as enthalpy and entropy, thus making them more perceivable. Furthermore, intricate formulae in thermodynamics have been discussed as functionally unified sets of formulae to understand their meaning rather than to mathematically derive them in detail. In this textbook, the affinity of irreversible processes, defined by the second law of thermodynamics, has been treated as the main subject, rather than the equilibrium of chemical reactions. The concept of affinity is applicable in general not only to the processes of chemical reactions but also to all kinds of irreversible processes. This textbook also includes electrochemical thermodynamics in which, instead of the classical phenomenological approach, molecular science provides an advanced",01-Mar-04,90,90,,"Thermodynamic State Variables. Thermodynamic systems. Variables of the state. Extensive and intensive variables. Partial molar quantities. The extent of a chemical reaction. Conservation Of Energy. Energy as a physical quantity of the state. Conservation of energy. Internal energy U with independent variables T, V, and. Enthalpy H with independent variables T, p, and. Enthalpy and heat of reaction. Enthalpy of pure substances. Entropy As A State Property. Introduction to entropy. Reversible and irreversible processes. The creation of entropy and uncompensated heat. The creation of entropy and thermodynamic potentials. Affinity of irreversible processes. Entropy of pure substances. Entropy of heat transfer. Entropy of gas expansion. Entropy of mixing. Affinity In Irreversible Processes. Affinity in chemical reactions. Affinity and heat of reaction. The average heat of reaction. The average affinity of reaction. Chemical Potential. Thermodynamic potentials in open systems. The partial molar quantity of energy and the chemical potential. Chemical potentials and the affinity of reaction. Chemical potentials and thermodynamic energy functions. Chemical potentials in homogeneous mixtures: the Gibbs-Duhem equation. Chemical potentials of substances in ideal mixtures. Activity and activity coefficient. Chemical potentials of pure substances. Thermodynamic potentials in ideal mixtures. The unitary and mixing terms of thermodynamic potentials. Unitary Affinity And Equilibrium. Affinity and equilibrium in chemical reactions. The unitary affinity. Equilibrium constants and concentration units. Equilibrium constants as a function of pressure and temperature. Gases, Liquids, And Solids. Perfect and ideal gases. Non-ideal gases. Liquids and solids. The state equation and thermodynamic functions of condensed substances. Solutions. Ideal and non-ideal solutions. Perfect solutions and ideal solutions. Reference systems for thermodynamic unitary quantity. Thermodynamic excess functions in non-ideal solutions. Units of the concentration. Osmotic pressure. Electrolytic solutions. Electrochemical Energy. Electrochemical potential of charged particles. Transfer of charged particles between two condensed phases. Electrode and electrode potential. Electrochemical cells. Equilibrium electrode potential of electronic transfer reactions. Equilibrium electrode potential of ionic transfer reactions. Chemical potential of hydrated ions. Exergy. The concept of exergy. Exergy and heat. Exergy and pressure. Thermal exergy of high temperature substances. Thermal exergy of low temperature substances. Exergy in mixing substances. Chemical exergy of substances. Standard chemical exergy of substances. Total exergy of substances. Exergy and affinity. Exergy Diagram. Efficiency in the use of energy. Exergy balance diagram. Exergy vector diagram. Principles in exergy vector diagrams. Exergy transfer between two processes. Exergy vectors of heating-cooling processes. Exergy vectors of compression-expansion processes. Exergy vectors of separating-mixing processes. Exergy vectors of chemical reactions. Exergy transfer in chemical reactions. Exergy vector diagrams of methanol synthesis. Exergy vectors for electrochemical reactions.",Chemistry - General,,Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 0-08-044394-X,Representation in Mind,"Clapin, H.;Staines, P.;Slezak, P.",, ,244,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. 'Representation in Mind' is the first book in the new Elsevier series 'Perspectives on Cognitive Science' and includes well known contributors in the areas of philosophy of mind, psychology and cognitive science. The papers in this volume offer new ideas, fresh approaches and new criticisms of old ideas. The papers deal in new ways with fundamental questions concerning the problem of mental representation that one contributor, Robert Cummins, has described as ""THE problem in philosophy of mind for some time now"". The editors' introductory overview considers the problem for which mental representation has been seen as an answer, sketching an influential framework, outlining some of the issues addressed and then providing an overview of the papers. Issues include: the relation between mental representation and public, non-mental representation; misrepresentation; the role of mental representations in intelligent action; the relation between repre",01-Jul-04,80,80,,"Introduction: Issues and Overview. Notes Toward a Structuralist Theory of Mental Representation. (G. O'Brien, J. Opie). Representation and Indication. (R. Cummins, P. Poirier). Representation and the Meaning of Life. (W.D. Christensen, C.A. Hooker). The Dynamic Emergence of Representation. (M. H. Bickhard). New Norms For Teleosemantics. (T. Schroeder). Representation and Experience. (F. Jackson). Phenomenal Qualities and Intermodal Perception. (I. Gold). On Folk Psychology and Mental Representation. (P. Godfrey-Smith). (The World Gone Wrong? Images, Illusions Mistakes and Misrepresentations. (P. Slezak). Representation, Reduction, and Interdisciplinarity In the Sciences of Memory. (J. Sutton). Kant on Constructing Causal Representations. (P. Kitcher).",Experimental and Cognitive Psychology (General),"Perspectives on Cognitive Science: Theories, Experiments, and Foundations",Social and Behavioral Sciences 0-7623-1101-0,"Advances in Mergers and Acquisitions, Volume 3","Cooper, C.L.;Finkelstein, S.",, ,,Jai,HC,"Hardbound. This is the third book in the Elsevier/JAI Series, 'Advances in Mergers and Acquistions', comprised of leading international scholars from a range of disciplines, who explore the economic, financial, strategic or organizational behavior aspects of M & As. Marie Kavanagh and Neal Ashkanasy explore how management approaches to mergers and acquisitions contribute to cultural change and acculturation outcomes. The issue of management is pursued further by Duncan Angwin in his chapter on the managing executive in post-acquisition management. Richard Schoenberg highlights the significance of management style compatibility and cross border acquisition outcomes. Randall Schuler, Ibraiz Tarique and Susan Jackson explore cross border alliances as well but from the point of view of managing human resources. The ideal acquisition integration approach is examined by Kimberly Ellis and Bruce Lamont in the context of a merger of equals. Which",01-May-04,95,95,,"Introduction. (C. Cooper, S. Finkelstein). Management Approaches To Merger Evoked Cultural Change And Acculturation Outcomes. (M. H. Kavanagh, N. M. Ashkanasy). Acquirer Returns When Buying Public Vs Private Firms. (L. Capron, Jung-Chin Shen). The Managing Executive In Post-Acquisition Management. (D. Angwin). `Ideal' Acquisition Integration Approaches In Related Acquisitions Of Equals: A Test Of Long-Held Beliefs. (K. M. Ellis, B. T. Lamont). Managing Human Resources In Cross-Border Alliances. (R. S. Schuler, I. Tarique, S. E. Jackson). A Reputational Perspective On Mergers. (G. Davies, R. Chun). Management Style Compatibility And Cross-Border Acquisition Outcome. (R. Schoenberg). Acquisitions And Intangible Resources: Reputations As A Mobile And Trasferable Asset. (T. Saxton). Corporate Governance And Mergers & Acquisitions. (A. K. Sundaram).",Business,Advances in Mergers & Acquisitions,"Economics, Business and Management" 0-444-51614-X,A Tale of Two Cratons,"Jones, A.G.;Carlson, R.W.;Grutter, H.",, ,506,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. Given the established nature of geoscientific knowledge of the Kaapvaal craton compared to the Slave craton, and given the exciting new interdisciplinary results coming from the Kaapvaal Project and from Slave craton studies, scientists working on both cratons were brought together in a workshop to compare and contrast the nature of these two cratons. Of the 54 papers presented at the workshop, 24 are included in this volume. There are clearly major similarities and differences between these two Archean cratons. The crust of both was predominantly formed in the Mesoarchean. Both contain crustal sections consisting of terranes of different ages welded together by Archean accretionary events. Both crustal sections are underlain by lithospheric mantle sections consisting of peridotites that experienced extensive partial melt extraction between 2.9 Ga and 3.2 Ga, but this is where the similarities between the cratons end. One of the most stri",01-Feb-04,125,125,,"1. The late Archean record: a puzzle in ca. 35 pieces (W. Bleeker). 2. Cratonic mantle roots, remnants of a more chondritic Archean mantle? (D. Francis). 3. The timing of kimberlite magmatism in North America: implications for global kimberlite genesis and diamond exploration (L.M. Heaman, B.A. Kjarsgaard, R. A. Creaser). 4. Thermal and chemical variations in subcrustal cratonic lithosphere: evidence from crustal isostasy (W.D. Mooney, J.E. Vidale). 5. A classification scheme for mantle-derived garnets in kimberlite: a tool for investigating the mantle and exploring for diamonds (D.J. Schulze). 6. The evolution of lithospheric mantle beneath the Kalahari Craton and its margins (W.L. Griffin et al.). 7. Regional patterns in the paragenesis and age of inclusions in diamond, diamond composition, and the lithospheric seismic structure of Southern Africa (S.B. Shirey et al.). 8. Samples of Proterozoic iron-enriched mantle from the Premier kimberlite (K.O. Hoal). 9. Mesozoic thermal evolution of the southern African mantle lithosphere (D.R. Bell, M.D. Schmitz, P.E. Janney). 10. The origin of garnet and clinopyroxene in ""depleted"" Kaapvaal peridotites (N.S.C. Simon et al.). 11. Re-Os systematics of diamond-bearing eclogites from the Newlands kimberlite (A.H. Menzies et al.). 12. Trace element geochemistry of coesite-bearing eclogites from the Roberts Victor kimberlite, Kaapvaal craton (D.E. Jacob, B. Schmickler, D.J. Schulze). 13. Mantle structure and composition to 800-km depth beneath southern Africa and surrounding oceans from broadband body waves (R.E. Simon et al.). 14. South African seismicity, April 1997 to April 1999, and regional variations in the crust and uppermost mantle of the Kaapvaal craton (C. Wright et al.). 15. Pn arrivals and lateral variations of Moho geometry beneath the Kaapvaal craton (M.T.O.G. Kwadiba et al.). 16. Crustal structure of the Kaapvaal craton and its significance for early crustal evolution (D.E. James, F. Niu, J. Rokosky). 17. Major and trace element geochemistry of plutonic rocks from Francistown, NE Botswana: evidence for a Neoarchaean continental active margin in the Zimbabwe craton (A.B. Kampunzu et al.). 18. A Re-Os isotope and PGE study of kimberlite-derived peridotite xenoliths from Somerset Island and a comparison to the Slave and Kaapvaal cratons (G.J. Irvine et al.). 19. Peridotitic diamonds from the Slave and the Kaapvaal cratons similarities and differences based on a preliminary data set (T. Stachel et al.). 20. The electrical structure of the Slave craton (A.G. Jones et al.). Two anisotropic layers in the Slave craton (D.B. Snyder, M.G. Bostock, G.D. Lockhart). 22. Petrology and U-Pb geochronology of lower crustal xenoliths and the development of a craton, Slave Province, Canada (W.J. Davis et al.). 23. Lithosphere development in the Slave craton: a linked crustal and mantle perspective (W.J. Davis et al.). 24. Author index to volume 71. 25. Contents of volume 71. 26. Editorial Board. 27. The Slave-Kaapvaal workshop: a tale of two cratons (A.G. Jones, R.W. Carlson, H. Grütter).",Precambrian Geology,,Earth and Planetary Sciences 0-444-51668-9,Fostering Productivity,"Gelauff, G.;Klomp, L.;Raes, S.;Roelandt, T.",, ,288,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. The main purpose of this book is to enhance the understanding of differences in productivity performance between countries and sectors and to improve our insight in the drivers of productivity levels and its growth. Due to demographics the speed-up of productivity growth will be of increasing importance to secure GDP growth in the future, since the other source of GDP growth (employment growth) will be limited in most Western Countries. A better insight in the patterns and drivers of productivity performance is therefore not simply a matter of academic interest, however valuable that in itself can be. Improving our knowledge of the drivers of productivity will enable us to determine which are the 'switches' policy makers have to use. The book takes the Netherlands as a case, but is hardly a book on productivity in the Low Countries alone. The different contributors focus on the drivers of productivity that prevail in every modern economy, using",01-May-04,95,95,,"Chapter 1: Introduction (G. Gelauff, L. Klomp, S. Raes, T. Roelandt). 1.1 Introduction. 1.2 Outline. 1.3 Individual chapters. References. Chapter 2: An international comparison of productivity performance: the case of the Netherlands (P. Donselaar, H. Erken, S. Raes). 2.1 Introduction. 2.2 Productivity performance at the macro level. 2.2.1 Levels of productivity. 2.2.2 Productivity growth. 2.2.3 Total factor productivity growth. 2.3 An analysis at the industry level. 2.3.1 Productivity level and growth in the Netherlands by sector. 2.3.2 International benchmark. 2.3.3 Do (changes in) sector structure differences matter? 2.4 Future productivity growth. 2.5 Conclusion. Appendix. References. Chapter 3: The measurement of productivity: what do the numbers mean? (B. van Ark). 3.1 Introduction. 3.2 Measurement of labour productivity and total factor productivity growth. 3.2.1 The main objectives of measurement of productivity growth. 3.2.2 Concepts of labour productivity and total factor productivity growth. 3.2.3 Data sources for productivity measurement. 3.2.4 Accuracy of the aggregate measures of productivity growth. 3.3 Measurement of comparative productivity levels. 3.3.1 The main objectives of measurements of productivity levels. 3.3.2 Purchasing power parities and accuracy of aggregate productivity level estimates. 3.3.3 Measurement of purchasing power parities and productivity levels by industry. 3.4 Measurement of productivity at industry level. 3.4.1 Manufacturing output measures. 3.4.2 Input measurement in manufacturing. 3.4.3 Input measurement in services. 3.4.4 Service output measures. 3.4.5 Improvements in measurement methods. 3.5 Measurement issues related to intangible capital. 3.5.1 Conceptualisation of intangible capital. 3.5.2 Measurement of intangible capital. 3.6 Conclusion. References. Chapter 4: Helping thy neighbour: productivity, welfare and international trade (N. Nahuis, B. Geurts). 4.1 Introduction. 4.2 Productivity, comparative advantage and the terms of trade. 4.3 Implications of recent trade and growth theory. 4.3.1 Modern trade models: product differentiation. 4.3.2 Country specific circumstances and competitiveness. 4.3.3 New growth theory. 4.4 Some empirical evidence. 4.4.1 The welfare effects of the ICT revolution. 4.4.2 The relation between productivity growth. differences on relative price changes. 4.5 Conclusion and policy implications. References. Chapter 5: R&D and innovation: drivers of productivity growth (P. Donselaar, H. Erken, L. Klomp). 5.1 Introduction. 5.2 Analytical framework. 5.3 Innovation and productivity: review of the literature. 5.3.1 Effects of innovation in the empirical literature. 5.3.2 Related determinants: ICT, human capital and entrepeneurship. 5.4 Contribution of innovation to productivity growth. 5.4.1 Structural contribution of innovation to productivity growth. 5.4.2 Actual contribution of innovation to TFP growth in the Netherlands in the 1990s. 5.4.3 Role of the level of R&D intensity. 5.4.4 Potential contribution of a structural increase in the private R&D intensity on the level of TFP and labour productivity. 5.5 Conclusions, policy implications and future research References. Chapter 6: ICT and productivity (H. van der Wiel, G. van Leeuwen). 6.1 Introduction. 6.2 ICT and productivity: theoretical background, empirical models and data. 6.2.1 Theoretical background. 6.2.2 Empirical models. 6.2.3 Data. 6.3 Empirical evidence on aggregated levels. 6.4 Empirical evidence at the firm level for market services. 6.4.1 ICT, innovation and productivity. 6.4.2 ICT and productivity: do spillovers matter? 6.5 Do firm-level results match with aggregated results? 6.6 Conclusion. Appendix: Estimation methods, econometric models, and data. References. Chapter 7: Human capital and productivity: a labour market perspective (P. van Winden, A. Reitsma). 7.1 Introduction. 7.2 Private and social returns to education. 7.2.1 Private returns to education. 7.2.2 Participation effects. 7.2.3 Social rates of return. 7.2.4 The Netherlands. 7.3 Participation as a source of post-initial human capital formation. 7.3.1 Learning by doing an job-related training. 7.3.2 Deterioration. 7.3.3 The Netherlands. 7.4 Participation and skill-biased technological change. 7.4.1 Skill-biased technological change. 7.4.2 The Netherlands. 7.5 Labour market institutions, participation and productivity. 7.5.1 Productivity effects of labour market institutions through participation. 7.5.2 Direct effects of institutions on human capital. 7.5.3 The Netherlands. 7.6 Conclusions. References. Chapter 8: Wage moderation and labour productivity (P. Broer, F. Huizinga). 8.1 Introduction. 8.2 A stylized model of wage moderation. 8.3 Exogenous labour augmenting technological progress. 8.4 Endogenous technological progress. 8.5 Creative destruction. 8.6 X-inefficiencies. 8.7 Application to the Netherlands. 8.8 Conclusion. References. Chapter 9: Integrating evidence on the determinants of productivity (E. Bartelsman, H. de Groot). 9.1 Introduction. 9.2 Empirical evidence on productivity. 9.3 Growth accounting. 9.4 Cross-country growth empirics: convergence. 9.5 Cross-country growth empirics: finding productivity determinants. 9.5.1 The growth accounting counterpart. 9.5.2 Barro regressions. 9.6 Evidence from convergence with productivity frontier. 9.7 Resource reallocation and aggregate productivity. 9.8 Integrating the evidence: a rough sketch for a model. 9.8.1 Firm-level choices and market interactions. 9.8.2 Qualitative effects of productivity determinants. 9.8.3 Choice of innovation strategy. 9.8.4 Within-firm activity, capital accumulation and growth. 9.9 Quantification of the underlying determinants of growth. 9.10 Conclusion. Appendix: Data. References. Chapter 10: Four sources of innovation and stimulation of growth in the Dutch economy (W. Baumol). 10.1 Analysis for public sector growth and innovation policy: introduction. 10.2 Indicators of the magnitude of the free-enterprise growth miracle. 10.3 Market pressures for an enhanced large-firm role in technical progress. 10.4 Revolutionary breakthroughs: a small-firm specialty. 10.5 Revolutionary consequences of aggregated incremental improvements. 10.6 On the role of government and the university in innovation. 10.7 Dissemination of invention and rapid termination of the obsolete. 10.8 The invaluable contribution of ""mere imitation"". 10.9 Concluding comments. References. Chapter 11: Market structure, innovation and productivity: a marriage with chemistry (E. Brouwer, H. van Dalen, T. Roelandt, M. Ruiter, H. van der Wiel). 11.1 The chemistry of competition and innovation. 11.2 Searching for the optimal market structure. 11.2.1 Views of the young Schumpeter: Mark I. 11.2.2 Views of the old Schumpeter: Mark II. 11.2.3 Empirical testing of Schumpeter's views. 11.2.4 The need for dynamic models. 11.3 Coping with the endogeneity problem. 11.4 What do we know about the Netherlands? 11.4.1 Recent changes in Dutch innovation and competition policies. 11.4.2 Competition and innovation: empirical evidence for the Netherlands. 11.5 Concluding remarks and policy implications. Appendix: Static and dynamic efficiency. References. Chapter 12: Firm dynamics and labour productivity (W. Verhoeven). 12.1 Introduction. 12.2 Discussion of the literature. 12.2.1 Decomposition of aggregate labour productivity growth. 12.2.2 Labour productivity of start-ups and post-entry firms. 12.2.3 The labour productivity of exiting firms. 12.2.4 Expansion and contraction of firms. 12.2.5 Firm age. 12.3 Effects of changes in firm dynamics on aggregate labour productivity. 12.3.1 The theoretical framework of aspects influencing incumbents. 12.3.2 Case 1: effects of changes in characteristics of start-ups. 12.3.3 Case 2: effects of changes in characteristics of fast-growing firms. 12.4 Conclusions. References. Chapter 13: The contribution of business services to aggregate productivity growth (H. Kox). 13.1 Introduction. 13.2 Baumol disease? 13.3 Business services industry as a provider of intermediary inputs. 13.4 Do measurement problems in business services industry affect macro-economic productivity? 13.5 Knowledge spillovers by business services industry. 13.6 Stagnating productivity growth in business services no fait accompli. 13.7 Policy options for strengthening productivity and innovation. 13.8 Conclusions. References. Chapter 14: Increasing productivity through innovation and entrepreneurship in business services (M. Visscher, R. Becker, M. van Dijk). 14.1 Introduction. 14.2 Determining productivity growth in the business services sector. 14.3 Understanding the impact on other sectors'productivity growth. 14.4 The importance of market dynamism as a driver of productivity growth. 14.5 Credible entrants and external triggers as drivers of market dynamism. 14.6 The role of business innovation. 14.7 Conclusions. References. Chapter 15: The OECD growth study: implications for the Netherlands (D. Pilat). 15.1 Introduction. 15.2 Findings of the OECD Work. 15.2.1 Growth diverged in the OECD area. 15.2.2 Labour utilisation plays a key role. 15.2.3 Education and training support labour productivity growth. 15.2.4 The role of investment. 15.2.5 Strengthening TFP growth. 15.3 The role of fundamentals. 15.4 Conclusions for policy. References. Chapter 16: A policy agenda for higher productivity growth (S. Raes, G. Gelauff, L. Klomp, T. Roelandt). 16.1 Introduction. 16.2 Is higher productivity growth desirable? 16.3 An overview of the determinants. 16.4 Is there a role for government? 16.5 Macro-economic stability and physical capital. 16.6 Human capital. 16.7 Innovation. 16.8 ICT. 16.9 Competition and creative destruction. 16.10 Conclusion. References.",Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity,Contributions to Economic Analysis,"Economics, Business and Management" 0-7623-1105-3,"Bioterrorism Preparedness, Attack and Response, 4","Blair, John;Fottler, Myron;Zapanta, Albert",, ,450,Elsevier,HC,"Hardbound. A volume that provides a view into the world of Bioterrorism and how it could affect the healthcare system of the United States. It will lead the reader along a journey that shows ramifications to health, politics, and everyday common actions. The book starts out by informing the reader of biological agents and then leads into how organizations and the government should respond in the case that such agents are unleashed. A full understanding of bioterrorism preparedness and response cannot be achieved effectively by considering these phenomena in a vacuum nor informed only by the bioterrorism literature in its current form. The authors identify the key factors that make up the essential pieces of bioterrorism preparedness, attack and response. This volume puts what is normally thought of bioterrorism preparedness issues in their equally important security and terrorist strategy contexts. Here, the editors have sought to bring experts? ins",01-Jul-04,95,95,,"Part I: Biological Agents and Terrorist Agents The Bioterrorism Formula: Facing the Certainty of the Uncertain Future; The International Threat of Biological Weapons: Legal and Regulatory Perspectives; Cocktails, Deceptions and Force Multipliers in Bioterrorism; Modeling the Environmental Jolt of Terrorist Attacks: Configurations of Asymmetrical Warfare; Part II: Chaos, Complexity and Change Chaos and Complexity in a Bioterrorism Future; The Environmental Jolt of Likely Bioterrorism; Changing Organizations for Their Likely Mass-Casualties Future. Part III: Organizations Respond?or Not Multiprovider Systems as First Line Responders to Bioterrorism Events: Challenges and Strategies; Bioterrorism Visits the Physician?s Office; Responding to Bioterrorism: A Lesson in Humility for Management Scholars; Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response: A Resource Guide for Health Care Managers. Part IV: Defending the Homeland: Changes and Challenges The Role of the Reserve Forces in Defending the Homeland; Civil-Military Relations in an Era of Bioterrorism: Crime and War in the Making of Modern Civil-Military Relations; Integration or Disintegration? An Examination of the Core Organization and Management Challenges at the Department of Homeland Security. ",Administration,Advances in Health Care Management,"Economics, Business and Management"