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Progress in Filtration and Separation
1st Edition - October 14, 2014
Editor: E. Steven Tarleton
Language: English
Hardback ISBN:9780123847461
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 3 8 4 7 4 6 - 1
eBook ISBN:9780123983077
9 7 8 - 0 - 1 2 - 3 9 8 3 0 7 - 7
Progress in Filtration and Separation contains reference content on fundamentals, core principles, technologies, processes, and applications. It gives detailed coverage of the la…Read more
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Progress in Filtration and Separation contains reference content on fundamentals, core principles, technologies, processes, and applications. It gives detailed coverage of the latest technologies and research, models, applications and standards, practical implementations, case studies, best practice, and process selection. Extensive worked examples are included that cover basic calculations through to process design, including the effects of key variables. Techniques and topics covered include pervaporation, electrodialysis, ion exchange, magnetic (LIMS, HIMS, HGMS), ultrasonic, and more.
Solves the needs of university based researchers and R&D engineers in industry for high-level overviews of sub-topics within the solid-liquid separation field
Provides insight and understanding of new technologies and methods
Combines the expertise of several separations experts
Chemical Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, Process Engineers (incl. waste & water, food, oil & gas, bioprocess)
List of Contributors
Chapter One. Hydrocyclones
Nomenclature
1. Background
2. Basic Design
3. Characterization of Performance
4. Hydrocyclone Models
5. Scale-up and Design
6. Monitoring and Control of Hydrocyclones
7. Future Developments
Section One. Membrane filters
Chapter Two. Dynamic Filtration with Rotating Disks, and Rotating or Vibrating Membranes
1. Introduction
2. Review of Industrial Dynamic Filtration Modules
3. Calculations of Internal Fluid Dynamics in Various Dynamic Filtration Modules
4. Recent Applications of Dynamic Filtration and Industrial Case Studies
5. Discussion
6. Conclusions
Chapter Three. Membrane Distillation (MD)
1. Membrane Distillation Separation Technology and Its Variants
2. MD Modules and Fluid Flow
3. MD Applications: Filtration and Separation
4. Tips, Remarks, and Future Directions in MD
Chapter Four. Pervaporation
1. Introduction
2. Fundamentals of Pervaporation
3. Pervaporation Membranes
4. Hydrophilic Pervaporation: Applications in Dehydration
5. Hydrophobic Pervaporation
6. Organophilic Pervaporation
7. Hybrid Systems
8. Ethanol Purification and Production of Bio-Ethanol
9. Pervaporation Membrane Reactors
10. Conclusions
Chapter Five. Liquid – Membrane Filters
1. Introduction
2. Theoretical Background of Solute Transport through LM
3. Mechanism of Transport of Solute in LM-Based Separation
4. Types of Transport of Solute in LM-Based Separation
5. Carrier
6. Solvents
7. Types of LM
8. Operational Issues Related to LM-Based Separation Unit
9. Case Study
Chapter Six. Electrodialysis
1. Introduction
2. Electrodialyzer
3. Continuous (SINGLE-PASS) Electrodialysis Program
4. Batch Electrodialysis Program
5. Feed-and-Bleed Electrodialysis Program
Section Two. Force field assisted separators
Chapter Seven. Magnetic Techniques for Mineral Processing
1. Introduction to Magnetic Separation
2. Magnetic Separation Techniques
3. Case Studies on Magnetic Separations
4. Future Trends in Magnetic Separation
5. Conclusions
Chapter Eight. Electric (Electro/Dielectro-Phoretic)—Force Field Assisted Separators
Nomenclature
1. Introduction
2. Electrophoretic and Electroosmotic Treatments
3. Dielectrophoretic Treatment
4. Comparison of Electrically Assisted Separation Processes
5. Conclusions
Chapter Nine. Ultrasonic
1. Introduction
2. Origin of Ultrasonically Induced Effects
3. Standing Wave Separation
4. Ultrasound Assisted Sieving
5. Polishing Filtration
6. Sludge Dewatering
7. Membrane Filtration
Section Three. Membranes
Chapter Ten. Ion Exchange
1. Ion Exchange Process
2. Ion Exchange Materials
3. Industrial Applications of Ion Exchange Processes
Chapter Eleven. Hot Gas Filters
1. Introduction
2. Hot Gas Filtration—Advantages/Disadvantages
3. Filter Media for Hot Gas Filtration
4. Surface Filtration and Hot Gas Filter Element Cleaning
5. Hot Gas Filter Design
6. Applications
7. Conclusions
Chapter Twelve. Air Tabling—A Dry Gravity Solid–Solid Separation Technique